Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to observe the evolutions of 512 and 51262 cage-like water clusters filled with or without a methane molecule immersed in bulk liquid water at 250 K and 230 K. The lifetime...Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to observe the evolutions of 512 and 51262 cage-like water clusters filled with or without a methane molecule immersed in bulk liquid water at 250 K and 230 K. The lifetimes of these clusters are calculated according to their Lindemann index δ (t) using the criteria of δ≥0.07. For both the filled and empty clusters, we find the dynamics of bulk water determines the lifetimes of cage-like water clusters, and that the lifetime of 512 62 cage-like cluster is the same as that of 512 cage-like cluster. Although the methane molecule indeed makes the filled cage-like cluster more stable than the empty one, the empty cage-like cluster still has chance to be long-lived compared with the filled clusters. These observations support the labile cluster hypothesis on the formation mechanisms of gas hydrates.展开更多
A class of hybrid algorithms of real-time simulation based on evaluation of non-integerstep right-hand side function are presented in this paper. And some results of the convergence and stability of the algorithms are...A class of hybrid algorithms of real-time simulation based on evaluation of non-integerstep right-hand side function are presented in this paper. And some results of the convergence and stability of the algorithms are given. Using the class of algorithms, evaluation for the right-hand side function is needed once in every integration-step. Moreover, comparing with the other methods with the same amount of work, their numerical stability regions are larger and the method errors are smaller, and the numerical experiments show that the algorithms are very effective.展开更多
In this paper a class of real-time parallel modified Rosenbrock methods of numerical simulation is constructed for stiff dynamic systems on a multiprocessor system, and convergence and numerical stability of these met...In this paper a class of real-time parallel modified Rosenbrock methods of numerical simulation is constructed for stiff dynamic systems on a multiprocessor system, and convergence and numerical stability of these methods are discussed. A-stable real-time parallel formula of two-stage third-order and A(α)-stable real-time parallel formula with o ≈ 89.96° of three-stage fourth-order are particularly given. The numerical simulation experiments in parallel environment show that the class of algorithms is efficient and applicable, with greater speedup.展开更多
移动自组网(Mobile Ad Hoc Networks,MANETs)所面临的Flooding攻击是一种严重DOS攻击行为。然而,现有的针对Flooding攻击的防范技术因不能较好地适应MANETs特性(如有限资源、动态拓扑等)而难以在MANETs网络性能和网络安全之间保持平衡...移动自组网(Mobile Ad Hoc Networks,MANETs)所面临的Flooding攻击是一种严重DOS攻击行为。然而,现有的针对Flooding攻击的防范技术因不能较好地适应MANETs特性(如有限资源、动态拓扑等)而难以在MANETs网络性能和网络安全之间保持平衡。通过分析移动自组网的时空动态性、网络性能评估与Flooding安全威胁之间的内在关系,提出了一种基于性能评估的Flooding攻击防御技术。通过构建可量化的MANETs安全威胁、防御收益与代价的评估指标体系,实现了基于网络安全和性能平衡的防御及其性能优化方法。仿真实验结果表明,所提出的防御技术可有效地弥补现有移动自组网安全技术存在的一些缺陷,因而能够满足移动自组网特性且适合于实际应用。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.40102005 and No.49725205).
文摘Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to observe the evolutions of 512 and 51262 cage-like water clusters filled with or without a methane molecule immersed in bulk liquid water at 250 K and 230 K. The lifetimes of these clusters are calculated according to their Lindemann index δ (t) using the criteria of δ≥0.07. For both the filled and empty clusters, we find the dynamics of bulk water determines the lifetimes of cage-like water clusters, and that the lifetime of 512 62 cage-like cluster is the same as that of 512 cage-like cluster. Although the methane molecule indeed makes the filled cage-like cluster more stable than the empty one, the empty cage-like cluster still has chance to be long-lived compared with the filled clusters. These observations support the labile cluster hypothesis on the formation mechanisms of gas hydrates.
文摘A class of hybrid algorithms of real-time simulation based on evaluation of non-integerstep right-hand side function are presented in this paper. And some results of the convergence and stability of the algorithms are given. Using the class of algorithms, evaluation for the right-hand side function is needed once in every integration-step. Moreover, comparing with the other methods with the same amount of work, their numerical stability regions are larger and the method errors are smaller, and the numerical experiments show that the algorithms are very effective.
基金This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 19871080).
文摘In this paper a class of real-time parallel modified Rosenbrock methods of numerical simulation is constructed for stiff dynamic systems on a multiprocessor system, and convergence and numerical stability of these methods are discussed. A-stable real-time parallel formula of two-stage third-order and A(α)-stable real-time parallel formula with o ≈ 89.96° of three-stage fourth-order are particularly given. The numerical simulation experiments in parallel environment show that the class of algorithms is efficient and applicable, with greater speedup.
文摘移动自组网(Mobile Ad Hoc Networks,MANETs)所面临的Flooding攻击是一种严重DOS攻击行为。然而,现有的针对Flooding攻击的防范技术因不能较好地适应MANETs特性(如有限资源、动态拓扑等)而难以在MANETs网络性能和网络安全之间保持平衡。通过分析移动自组网的时空动态性、网络性能评估与Flooding安全威胁之间的内在关系,提出了一种基于性能评估的Flooding攻击防御技术。通过构建可量化的MANETs安全威胁、防御收益与代价的评估指标体系,实现了基于网络安全和性能平衡的防御及其性能优化方法。仿真实验结果表明,所提出的防御技术可有效地弥补现有移动自组网安全技术存在的一些缺陷,因而能够满足移动自组网特性且适合于实际应用。
