Improving freight axle load is the most effective method to improve railway freight capability; based on the imported technologies of railway freight bogie, the 27 t axle load side-frame cross-bracing bogie and sub-fr...Improving freight axle load is the most effective method to improve railway freight capability; based on the imported technologies of railway freight bogie, the 27 t axle load side-frame cross-bracing bogie and sub-frame radial bogie are developed in China. In order to analyze and compare dynamic interactions of the two newly developed heavy-haul freight bogies, we establish a vehi- cle-track coupling dynamic model and use numerical calculation methods for computer simulation. The dynamic performances of the two bogies are simulated separately at various conditions. The results show that at the dipped joint and straight line running conditions, the wheel-rail dynamic interactions of both bogies are basically the same, but at the curve negotiation condition, the wear and the lateral force of the side-frame cross-bracing bogie are much higher than that of the sub-frame radial bogie, and the advantages become more obvious when the curve radius is smaller. The results also indicate that the sub- frame radial bogie has better low-wheel-rail interaction characteristics.展开更多
The concept of structure-soil-structure dynamic interaction was introduced and the research methods were summarized.Based on lots of documents,a systematic summary of the history and current situation of structure-soi...The concept of structure-soil-structure dynamic interaction was introduced and the research methods were summarized.Based on lots of documents,a systematic summary of the history and current situation of structure-soil-structure dynamic interaction research considering adjacent structures was proposed as reference for researchers.The existing matter and the prospect of future research trend in this field was also examined.展开更多
为比较我国研制的 27 t 轴重侧架交叉支撑转向架和副构架径向转向架的低动力作用性能,基于车辆-轨道耦合动力学理论和两种转向架的具体结构,分别建立了车辆-轨道耦合动力学模型,应用车辆与线路最佳匹配设计方法,对两种转向架的曲线通过...为比较我国研制的 27 t 轴重侧架交叉支撑转向架和副构架径向转向架的低动力作用性能,基于车辆-轨道耦合动力学理论和两种转向架的具体结构,分别建立了车辆-轨道耦合动力学模型,应用车辆与线路最佳匹配设计方法,对两种转向架的曲线通过性能进行了仿真计算,并以轮对摇头角、轮轨横向力和轮轨磨耗功等参数与传统转向架进行了对比分析.仿真结果表明:在曲线半径小于 800 m 线路上,相对传统转向架,两种转向架能有效降低轮轨动力作用,且副构架径向转向架降低轮轨磨耗更具优势;但随曲线半径增大和受线路不平顺影响,径向转向架的径向作用会逐渐弱化;当曲线半径超过 1 000 m 后,两者的轮轨磨耗基本相当,即利用径向转向架来降低轮轨磨耗的效果不明显.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50975238)
文摘Improving freight axle load is the most effective method to improve railway freight capability; based on the imported technologies of railway freight bogie, the 27 t axle load side-frame cross-bracing bogie and sub-frame radial bogie are developed in China. In order to analyze and compare dynamic interactions of the two newly developed heavy-haul freight bogies, we establish a vehi- cle-track coupling dynamic model and use numerical calculation methods for computer simulation. The dynamic performances of the two bogies are simulated separately at various conditions. The results show that at the dipped joint and straight line running conditions, the wheel-rail dynamic interactions of both bogies are basically the same, but at the curve negotiation condition, the wear and the lateral force of the side-frame cross-bracing bogie are much higher than that of the sub-frame radial bogie, and the advantages become more obvious when the curve radius is smaller. The results also indicate that the sub- frame radial bogie has better low-wheel-rail interaction characteristics.
文摘The concept of structure-soil-structure dynamic interaction was introduced and the research methods were summarized.Based on lots of documents,a systematic summary of the history and current situation of structure-soil-structure dynamic interaction research considering adjacent structures was proposed as reference for researchers.The existing matter and the prospect of future research trend in this field was also examined.
文摘为比较我国研制的 27 t 轴重侧架交叉支撑转向架和副构架径向转向架的低动力作用性能,基于车辆-轨道耦合动力学理论和两种转向架的具体结构,分别建立了车辆-轨道耦合动力学模型,应用车辆与线路最佳匹配设计方法,对两种转向架的曲线通过性能进行了仿真计算,并以轮对摇头角、轮轨横向力和轮轨磨耗功等参数与传统转向架进行了对比分析.仿真结果表明:在曲线半径小于 800 m 线路上,相对传统转向架,两种转向架能有效降低轮轨动力作用,且副构架径向转向架降低轮轨磨耗更具优势;但随曲线半径增大和受线路不平顺影响,径向转向架的径向作用会逐渐弱化;当曲线半径超过 1 000 m 后,两者的轮轨磨耗基本相当,即利用径向转向架来降低轮轨磨耗的效果不明显.
