For developing ultra-high voltage(UHV) AC power transmission systems,it is important to precisely estimate and to limit the radio interference(RI) level of power lines.Based on the stochastic characteristics in amplit...For developing ultra-high voltage(UHV) AC power transmission systems,it is important to precisely estimate and to limit the radio interference(RI) level of power lines.Based on the stochastic characteristics in amplitude and repetition rate of induced corona current,by using the probability theory and mathematical statistics,we establish a stochastic model for the wide-sense stationary random process of corona discharges.Then combining the stochastic model with model-propagation-analysis method,the RI levels under three-phase UHV AC transmission lines are calculated.The results of the calculation based on stochastic model method and International Council on Large Electric Systems(CIGRE) excitation function are compared with that based on semi-empirical method and some other excitation functions.The stochastic model based on different excitation functions is also adopted to simulate the RI levels under finite test lines with two opened terminations.The results indicate that with the same average maximum gradient on conductor surface and the same conductor type,the number of corona discharge per unit length is one of the main reasons that causes the difference between different excitation functions.It is also concluded that for a long test line,the effect of standing wave on RI field strength is negligible in the middle of the line,but obvious near both terminations: for a 10-km line,the maximum difference in RI field strength is 2.78 dB,between the peak value of the standing wave near the ends and the steady value near the middle of the line.展开更多
随着电压等级提高、输送功率增大,系统无功功率变化更加频繁,不利于熄弧,输电线路安全稳定运行受到严重威胁。基于交直流混合无功补偿线路研究了混合无功补偿装置(hybrid reactive power compensation,HRPC)补偿度对潜供电流与恢复电压...随着电压等级提高、输送功率增大,系统无功功率变化更加频繁,不利于熄弧,输电线路安全稳定运行受到严重威胁。基于交直流混合无功补偿线路研究了混合无功补偿装置(hybrid reactive power compensation,HRPC)补偿度对潜供电流与恢复电压影响,分析分级可控高抗与小电抗联动控制的措施对潜供电弧抑制效果,提出一种改进型旁路断路器时序控制策略。结果表明,串补度20%、补偿度70%及小电抗700 mH时,潜供电流与恢复电压幅值最小,抑制效果最佳。此外,采用潜供电弧熄灭后旁路断路器断开的控制策略能够进一步加快熄弧速率,提高单相重合闸成功率。研究成果为HRPC在远距离大容量混联线路中应用提供理论依据和技术支撑。展开更多
为提高系统运行稳定性,高补偿度串补装置广泛投入使用,但线路故障后潜供电流存在高幅值的低频分量,潜供电弧难以自熄。针对此问题,基于交直流混联输电线路,研究了不同布置方式下串补度对潜供电流与恢复电压幅值影响,提出了一种固定串补(...为提高系统运行稳定性,高补偿度串补装置广泛投入使用,但线路故障后潜供电流存在高幅值的低频分量,潜供电弧难以自熄。针对此问题,基于交直流混联输电线路,研究了不同布置方式下串补度对潜供电流与恢复电压幅值影响,提出了一种固定串补(fixed series compensation,FSC)和可控串补(thyristor controlled series compensation,TCSC)混合复用抑制潜供电弧的方法。此外,为满足线路对高补偿度的需求,设计FSC和TCSC混合复用串补度最佳配置方案。结果表明,交直流混联线路采用串补度40%的双平台分散布置方式,潜供电流与恢复电压幅值达到最小,燃弧时间最短。高补偿度串补线路TCSC采用串补度10%、20%的配置方案更利于熄弧,提高重合闸成功率。展开更多
基金supported by Science and Technology Project of SGCC(SG1021)
文摘For developing ultra-high voltage(UHV) AC power transmission systems,it is important to precisely estimate and to limit the radio interference(RI) level of power lines.Based on the stochastic characteristics in amplitude and repetition rate of induced corona current,by using the probability theory and mathematical statistics,we establish a stochastic model for the wide-sense stationary random process of corona discharges.Then combining the stochastic model with model-propagation-analysis method,the RI levels under three-phase UHV AC transmission lines are calculated.The results of the calculation based on stochastic model method and International Council on Large Electric Systems(CIGRE) excitation function are compared with that based on semi-empirical method and some other excitation functions.The stochastic model based on different excitation functions is also adopted to simulate the RI levels under finite test lines with two opened terminations.The results indicate that with the same average maximum gradient on conductor surface and the same conductor type,the number of corona discharge per unit length is one of the main reasons that causes the difference between different excitation functions.It is also concluded that for a long test line,the effect of standing wave on RI field strength is negligible in the middle of the line,but obvious near both terminations: for a 10-km line,the maximum difference in RI field strength is 2.78 dB,between the peak value of the standing wave near the ends and the steady value near the middle of the line.
文摘随着电压等级提高、输送功率增大,系统无功功率变化更加频繁,不利于熄弧,输电线路安全稳定运行受到严重威胁。基于交直流混合无功补偿线路研究了混合无功补偿装置(hybrid reactive power compensation,HRPC)补偿度对潜供电流与恢复电压影响,分析分级可控高抗与小电抗联动控制的措施对潜供电弧抑制效果,提出一种改进型旁路断路器时序控制策略。结果表明,串补度20%、补偿度70%及小电抗700 mH时,潜供电流与恢复电压幅值最小,抑制效果最佳。此外,采用潜供电弧熄灭后旁路断路器断开的控制策略能够进一步加快熄弧速率,提高单相重合闸成功率。研究成果为HRPC在远距离大容量混联线路中应用提供理论依据和技术支撑。
文摘为提高系统运行稳定性,高补偿度串补装置广泛投入使用,但线路故障后潜供电流存在高幅值的低频分量,潜供电弧难以自熄。针对此问题,基于交直流混联输电线路,研究了不同布置方式下串补度对潜供电流与恢复电压幅值影响,提出了一种固定串补(fixed series compensation,FSC)和可控串补(thyristor controlled series compensation,TCSC)混合复用抑制潜供电弧的方法。此外,为满足线路对高补偿度的需求,设计FSC和TCSC混合复用串补度最佳配置方案。结果表明,交直流混联线路采用串补度40%的双平台分散布置方式,潜供电流与恢复电压幅值达到最小,燃弧时间最短。高补偿度串补线路TCSC采用串补度10%、20%的配置方案更利于熄弧,提高重合闸成功率。
