To detect higher order polynomial phase signals （HOPPSs）, the smoothed-pseudo polynomial Wigner-Ville distribution （SP-PVCVD）, an improved version of the polynomial Wigner-Ville distribution （PVCVD）, is presente...To detect higher order polynomial phase signals （HOPPSs）, the smoothed-pseudo polynomial Wigner-Ville distribution （SP-PVCVD）, an improved version of the polynomial Wigner-Ville distribution （PVCVD）, is presented using a separable kernel. By adjusting the lengths of the functions in the kernel, the balance between resolution retaining and interference suppressing can be adjusted conveniently. The proposed method with merits of interference terms reduction and noise suppression can provide time frequency representation of better readability and more accurate instantaneous frequency （IF） estimation with higher order SP-PVfVD. The performance of the SP-PWVD is verified by computer simulations.展开更多
为在欠定条件下估计跳频(frequency hopping,FH)信号二维波达方向(two dimensional direction of arrival,2D-DOA)和极化参数,从而有效辅助FH网台分选和信号识别、跟踪等,提出基于空间极化时频分析的联合估计算法.在建立FH信号极化敏感...为在欠定条件下估计跳频(frequency hopping,FH)信号二维波达方向(two dimensional direction of arrival,2D-DOA)和极化参数,从而有效辅助FH网台分选和信号识别、跟踪等,提出基于空间极化时频分析的联合估计算法.在建立FH信号极化敏感阵列快拍数据模型基础上,推导空间极化时频分布(spatial polarimetric time frequency distributions,SPTFD)的线性时频扩展形式SPSTFT,同时给出一种组合时频分布方法定位各跳(hop)信号在时频面上的自项区域,据此构造各hop的SPTFD和SPSTFT矩阵.利用SPSTFT/SPTFD矩阵中蕴含的信源极化-空域特征信息采取两种不同方法估计2D-DOA和极化参数.新算法无需多维参数寻优和配对,计算量小.仿真结果表明,本算法能在欠定条件下有效估计FH信号2D-DOA和极化参数,SPTFD矩阵法估计精度高,并能处理发生频率碰撞的hop.展开更多
GNSS信号的空间信号(SIS)质量直接影响用户的定位、测试和授时(Positioning,Velocity and Timing,PVT)服务精度,但由于授权信号保密等原因,授权信号的伪码序列未知,卫星导航系统授权信号质量评估存在一定的困难性。该文主要分析GPS BII...GNSS信号的空间信号(SIS)质量直接影响用户的定位、测试和授时(Positioning,Velocity and Timing,PVT)服务精度,但由于授权信号保密等原因,授权信号的伪码序列未知,卫星导航系统授权信号质量评估存在一定的困难性。该文主要分析GPS BIIF-5卫星L1频点的相干自适应副载波调制(CASM)信号,利用匹配滤波理论恢复出采集数据中的P(Y)码和M码两个授权信号分量的伪码符号,采用极大似然估计结合信号分布特点准确求解出各信号分量之间的功率分配。重点分析P(Y)码和M码信号相关性能,包含相关曲线、相关损失和S曲线过零点偏差(S-Curve bias),定量地评估了授权信号的空间信号质量。提出完整的基于GPS L1频点授权信号质量评估方法,研究成果可作为其他卫星导航系统授权信号质量评估的参考。展开更多
基金supported partly by the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University, Ministry of Education,China(NCET-05-0803)supported by Information Controlling Technology of Communication System National Key Laboratory(9140C1301020801).
文摘To detect higher order polynomial phase signals （HOPPSs）, the smoothed-pseudo polynomial Wigner-Ville distribution （SP-PVCVD）, an improved version of the polynomial Wigner-Ville distribution （PVCVD）, is presented using a separable kernel. By adjusting the lengths of the functions in the kernel, the balance between resolution retaining and interference suppressing can be adjusted conveniently. The proposed method with merits of interference terms reduction and noise suppression can provide time frequency representation of better readability and more accurate instantaneous frequency （IF） estimation with higher order SP-PVfVD. The performance of the SP-PWVD is verified by computer simulations.
文摘为在欠定条件下估计跳频(frequency hopping,FH)信号二维波达方向(two dimensional direction of arrival,2D-DOA)和极化参数,从而有效辅助FH网台分选和信号识别、跟踪等,提出基于空间极化时频分析的联合估计算法.在建立FH信号极化敏感阵列快拍数据模型基础上,推导空间极化时频分布(spatial polarimetric time frequency distributions,SPTFD)的线性时频扩展形式SPSTFT,同时给出一种组合时频分布方法定位各跳(hop)信号在时频面上的自项区域,据此构造各hop的SPTFD和SPSTFT矩阵.利用SPSTFT/SPTFD矩阵中蕴含的信源极化-空域特征信息采取两种不同方法估计2D-DOA和极化参数.新算法无需多维参数寻优和配对,计算量小.仿真结果表明,本算法能在欠定条件下有效估计FH信号2D-DOA和极化参数,SPTFD矩阵法估计精度高,并能处理发生频率碰撞的hop.
