The control synthesis for switched systems is extended to distributed parameter switched systems in Hilbert space. Based on semigroup and operator theory, by means of multiple Lyapunov method incorporated average dwel...The control synthesis for switched systems is extended to distributed parameter switched systems in Hilbert space. Based on semigroup and operator theory, by means of multiple Lyapunov method incorporated average dwell time approach, sufficient con- ditions are derived in terms of linear operator inequalities frame- work for distributed parameter switched systems. Being applied to one dimensional heat propagation switched systems, these lin- ear operator inequalities are reduced to linear matrix inequalities subsequently. In particular, the state feedback gain matrices and the switching law are designed, and the state decay estimate is explicitly given whose decay coefficient completely depends on the system＇s parameter and the boundary condition. Finally, two numerical examples are given to illustrate the proposed method.展开更多
To solve the problems of SVM in dealing with large sample size and asymmetric distributed samples, a support vector classification algorithm based on variable parameter linear programming is proposed. In the proposed ...To solve the problems of SVM in dealing with large sample size and asymmetric distributed samples, a support vector classification algorithm based on variable parameter linear programming is proposed. In the proposed algorithm, linear programming is employed to solve the optimization problem of classification to decrease the computation time and to reduce its complexity when compared with the original model. The adjusted punishment parameter greatly reduced the classification error resulting from asymmetric distributed samples and the detailed procedure of the proposed algorithm is given. An experiment is conducted to verify whether the proposed algorithm is suitable for asymmetric distributed samples.展开更多
智能配电网的发展提升电网的自愈能力和恢复速度,然而,当系统遭遇大范围停电事故时,其恢复过程颇为复杂。因此,针对受损配电网供电中断问题,提出一种计及冷负荷效应的受损配电网两阶段恢复策略,用以生成含开关控制动作的配电网供电恢复...智能配电网的发展提升电网的自愈能力和恢复速度,然而,当系统遭遇大范围停电事故时,其恢复过程颇为复杂。因此,针对受损配电网供电中断问题,提出一种计及冷负荷效应的受损配电网两阶段恢复策略,用以生成含开关控制动作的配电网供电恢复策略。先生成支持馈线重配的传统恢复和分布式电源辅助的孤岛供电恢复计划。然后,生成最优开关切换操作序列,将其转化为混合整数线性规划(mix integer linear programming,MILP)问题,使受损配电网快速恢复到最终配置。最后,使用多馈线1069节点电力系统中模拟单线与多线故障时的配电网恢复策略。研究结果表明,所提策略能有效生成开关切换动作序列,合理利用所有资源快速恢复配电网,提高受损配电网的恢复速度与容量。展开更多
高比例新能源并网造成系统惯量不足,对电网频率安全稳定提出严峻挑战。虚拟电厂(Virtual power plant,VPP)技术通过聚合分布式能源(Distributed energy resources,DERs)可实现不同形式电能的协同优化运行,为开发利用分布式能源的调频潜...高比例新能源并网造成系统惯量不足,对电网频率安全稳定提出严峻挑战。虚拟电厂(Virtual power plant,VPP)技术通过聚合分布式能源(Distributed energy resources,DERs)可实现不同形式电能的协同优化运行,为开发利用分布式能源的调频潜力提供了新的技术路线。一种考虑快速频率控制的虚拟电厂自适应调频策略被提出,首先,根据并网方式不同,将虚拟电厂内部同步与非同步电源划分为不可控与可控设备两类,各类设备具有不同的频率-有功控制;其次,引入自适应权重因子分解聚合频率-有功控制信号,以获得设备所期望控制信号;同时,设计一种基于线性变参数(Linear parameter varying,LPV)系统的鲁棒线性二次型控制器(Linear quadratic regulator,LQR)来最优匹配控制信号;最后,通过算例系统仿真分析验证所提方法的有效性,结果表明该方法可以为电网提供快速频率支撑能力,实现DERs间的功率互补。展开更多
一方面,为提高主动配电网供电恢复过程中的孤岛运行模式的供电可靠性,另一方面,为充分协调调压设备和网络重构以提高电能质量,本文综合考虑调压设备、微电网、网络重构等作用,建立基于混合整数线性规划(mixed integer linear programmin...一方面,为提高主动配电网供电恢复过程中的孤岛运行模式的供电可靠性,另一方面,为充分协调调压设备和网络重构以提高电能质量,本文综合考虑调压设备、微电网、网络重构等作用,建立基于混合整数线性规划(mixed integer linear programming,MILP)模型的主动配电网供电恢复模型。该模型以开关操作的动作成本、电压调节设备的调节成本、失负荷成本组成的总成本为目标,以线性化潮流约束、DG模型、ZIP负荷模型、电压调节设备模型等为约束条件,建立了主动配电网供电恢复优化的MILP模型。在53节点配电系统的仿真结果验证了电压调节设备控制和微电网对配电网供电恢复的改善作用。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(6127311961374038+2 种基金6147307961473083)the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province(2012011002-2)
文摘The control synthesis for switched systems is extended to distributed parameter switched systems in Hilbert space. Based on semigroup and operator theory, by means of multiple Lyapunov method incorporated average dwell time approach, sufficient con- ditions are derived in terms of linear operator inequalities frame- work for distributed parameter switched systems. Being applied to one dimensional heat propagation switched systems, these lin- ear operator inequalities are reduced to linear matrix inequalities subsequently. In particular, the state feedback gain matrices and the switching law are designed, and the state decay estimate is explicitly given whose decay coefficient completely depends on the system＇s parameter and the boundary condition. Finally, two numerical examples are given to illustrate the proposed method.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province （07JJ6112）, the Construct Program of the Key Discipline in Hunan Province （control theory and control engineering）, and Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department （04A012, 07A015）
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (70471074)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2005038042)Department of Science and Technology of Guangdong Province(2004B36001051).
文摘To solve the problems of SVM in dealing with large sample size and asymmetric distributed samples, a support vector classification algorithm based on variable parameter linear programming is proposed. In the proposed algorithm, linear programming is employed to solve the optimization problem of classification to decrease the computation time and to reduce its complexity when compared with the original model. The adjusted punishment parameter greatly reduced the classification error resulting from asymmetric distributed samples and the detailed procedure of the proposed algorithm is given. An experiment is conducted to verify whether the proposed algorithm is suitable for asymmetric distributed samples.
文摘智能配电网的发展提升电网的自愈能力和恢复速度,然而,当系统遭遇大范围停电事故时,其恢复过程颇为复杂。因此,针对受损配电网供电中断问题,提出一种计及冷负荷效应的受损配电网两阶段恢复策略,用以生成含开关控制动作的配电网供电恢复策略。先生成支持馈线重配的传统恢复和分布式电源辅助的孤岛供电恢复计划。然后,生成最优开关切换操作序列,将其转化为混合整数线性规划(mix integer linear programming,MILP)问题,使受损配电网快速恢复到最终配置。最后,使用多馈线1069节点电力系统中模拟单线与多线故障时的配电网恢复策略。研究结果表明,所提策略能有效生成开关切换动作序列,合理利用所有资源快速恢复配电网,提高受损配电网的恢复速度与容量。
文摘高比例新能源并网造成系统惯量不足,对电网频率安全稳定提出严峻挑战。虚拟电厂(Virtual power plant,VPP)技术通过聚合分布式能源(Distributed energy resources,DERs)可实现不同形式电能的协同优化运行,为开发利用分布式能源的调频潜力提供了新的技术路线。一种考虑快速频率控制的虚拟电厂自适应调频策略被提出,首先,根据并网方式不同,将虚拟电厂内部同步与非同步电源划分为不可控与可控设备两类,各类设备具有不同的频率-有功控制;其次,引入自适应权重因子分解聚合频率-有功控制信号,以获得设备所期望控制信号;同时,设计一种基于线性变参数(Linear parameter varying,LPV)系统的鲁棒线性二次型控制器(Linear quadratic regulator,LQR)来最优匹配控制信号;最后,通过算例系统仿真分析验证所提方法的有效性,结果表明该方法可以为电网提供快速频率支撑能力,实现DERs间的功率互补。
文摘一方面,为提高主动配电网供电恢复过程中的孤岛运行模式的供电可靠性,另一方面,为充分协调调压设备和网络重构以提高电能质量,本文综合考虑调压设备、微电网、网络重构等作用,建立基于混合整数线性规划(mixed integer linear programming,MILP)模型的主动配电网供电恢复模型。该模型以开关操作的动作成本、电压调节设备的调节成本、失负荷成本组成的总成本为目标,以线性化潮流约束、DG模型、ZIP负荷模型、电压调节设备模型等为约束条件,建立了主动配电网供电恢复优化的MILP模型。在53节点配电系统的仿真结果验证了电压调节设备控制和微电网对配电网供电恢复的改善作用。
