Recently, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis （DGGE） is well established molecular tool in microbial ecology that allows the study of diversity and dynamics of microbial communities. The technique has been gaine...Recently, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis （DGGE） is well established molecular tool in microbial ecology that allows the study of diversity and dynamics of microbial communities. The technique has been gained the preference since reliable facilitative and inexpensive. In order to promote the DGGE further development and make it become a general analysis technique earlier, the key procedures and the advances in microbial communities analysis of DGGE were introduced in this paper.展开更多
采用聚合酶链式反应-变性梯度凝胶电泳(polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis,PCR-DGGE)技术对盐质量浓度5 g/100 m L和19 g/100 m L腌制麻竹笋的微生物区系进行研究。结果表明,经DNA提取、巢式PCR、DGG...采用聚合酶链式反应-变性梯度凝胶电泳(polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis,PCR-DGGE)技术对盐质量浓度5 g/100 m L和19 g/100 m L腌制麻竹笋的微生物区系进行研究。结果表明,经DNA提取、巢式PCR、DGGE电泳和克隆测序后,从低盐质量浓度(5 g/100 m L)腌制笋中分离出4条明显的亮带,经鉴定分别为食窦魏斯氏菌(Weissella cibaria)、乳球菌属(Lactococcus sp.)、魏斯氏菌属(Weissella sp.)和乳酸乳球菌(Lactococcus lactis);从高盐质量浓度(19 g/100 m L)腌制笋中分离出5条明显的亮带,经鉴定分别为绿色气球菌(Aerococcus viridans)、赖氨酸芽孢杆菌属(Lysinibacillus sp.)、未得到培养的细菌(uncultured bacterium)、厌氧芽孢杆菌属(Anoxybacillus sp.)和芽孢杆菌属(Bacillus sp.);低盐腌制笋的优势菌多为益生菌,而高盐腌制笋的优势菌则多为抗性较强的菌。基于16S r DNA的PCR-DGGE技术为分析腌制麻竹笋中微生物多样性提供了一条可靠、快速的有效途径。展开更多
基金Supported by Program for New Century Excellent Talents in Ministry of Education(2005800612)
文摘Recently, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis （DGGE） is well established molecular tool in microbial ecology that allows the study of diversity and dynamics of microbial communities. The technique has been gained the preference since reliable facilitative and inexpensive. In order to promote the DGGE further development and make it become a general analysis technique earlier, the key procedures and the advances in microbial communities analysis of DGGE were introduced in this paper.
文摘采用聚合酶链式反应-变性梯度凝胶电泳(polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis,PCR-DGGE)技术对盐质量浓度5 g/100 m L和19 g/100 m L腌制麻竹笋的微生物区系进行研究。结果表明,经DNA提取、巢式PCR、DGGE电泳和克隆测序后,从低盐质量浓度(5 g/100 m L)腌制笋中分离出4条明显的亮带,经鉴定分别为食窦魏斯氏菌(Weissella cibaria)、乳球菌属(Lactococcus sp.)、魏斯氏菌属(Weissella sp.)和乳酸乳球菌(Lactococcus lactis);从高盐质量浓度(19 g/100 m L)腌制笋中分离出5条明显的亮带,经鉴定分别为绿色气球菌(Aerococcus viridans)、赖氨酸芽孢杆菌属(Lysinibacillus sp.)、未得到培养的细菌(uncultured bacterium)、厌氧芽孢杆菌属(Anoxybacillus sp.)和芽孢杆菌属(Bacillus sp.);低盐腌制笋的优势菌多为益生菌,而高盐腌制笋的优势菌则多为抗性较强的菌。基于16S r DNA的PCR-DGGE技术为分析腌制麻竹笋中微生物多样性提供了一条可靠、快速的有效途径。
