The perception module of advanced driver assistance systems plays a vital role.Perception schemes often use a single sensor for data processing and environmental perception or adopt the information processing results ...The perception module of advanced driver assistance systems plays a vital role.Perception schemes often use a single sensor for data processing and environmental perception or adopt the information processing results of various sensors for the fusion of the detection layer.This paper proposes a multi-scale and multi-sensor data fusion strategy in the front end of perception and accomplishes a multi-sensor function disparity map generation scheme.A binocular stereo vision sensor composed of two cameras and a light deterction and ranging(LiDAR)sensor is used to jointly perceive the environment,and a multi-scale fusion scheme is employed to improve the accuracy of the disparity map.This solution not only has the advantages of dense perception of binocular stereo vision sensors but also considers the perception accuracy of LiDAR sensors.Experiments demonstrate that the multi-scale multi-sensor scheme proposed in this paper significantly improves disparity map estimation.展开更多
多机器人系统的通信状况能够直接影响协作同时定位与地图创建(Cooperative simultaneous localization and mapping,CSLAM)算法的设计和实现.根据对多机器人通信状况所作出假设的侧重点不同,对多机器人CSLAM算法研究现状和进展进行综述...多机器人系统的通信状况能够直接影响协作同时定位与地图创建(Cooperative simultaneous localization and mapping,CSLAM)算法的设计和实现.根据对多机器人通信状况所作出假设的侧重点不同,对多机器人CSLAM算法研究现状和进展进行综述.首先,简要介绍了基于完全连通通信条件的集中式CSLAM算法的特点和缺陷;其次,结合多机器人系统初始相对位姿关系未知的情况,从地图配准、数据关联和地图融合等三个方面,对基于通信范围或者带宽受限条件的分布式CSLAM算法的地图合并问题进行了分析和阐述;进而重点对考虑稀疏–动态通信状况的分布式CSLAM算法的最新研究成果进行了归纳总结.最后指出多机器人CSLAM研究领域今后的研究方向.展开更多
基金the National Key R&D Program of China(2018AAA0103103).
文摘The perception module of advanced driver assistance systems plays a vital role.Perception schemes often use a single sensor for data processing and environmental perception or adopt the information processing results of various sensors for the fusion of the detection layer.This paper proposes a multi-scale and multi-sensor data fusion strategy in the front end of perception and accomplishes a multi-sensor function disparity map generation scheme.A binocular stereo vision sensor composed of two cameras and a light deterction and ranging(LiDAR)sensor is used to jointly perceive the environment,and a multi-scale fusion scheme is employed to improve the accuracy of the disparity map.This solution not only has the advantages of dense perception of binocular stereo vision sensors but also considers the perception accuracy of LiDAR sensors.Experiments demonstrate that the multi-scale multi-sensor scheme proposed in this paper significantly improves disparity map estimation.
文摘多机器人系统的通信状况能够直接影响协作同时定位与地图创建(Cooperative simultaneous localization and mapping,CSLAM)算法的设计和实现.根据对多机器人通信状况所作出假设的侧重点不同,对多机器人CSLAM算法研究现状和进展进行综述.首先,简要介绍了基于完全连通通信条件的集中式CSLAM算法的特点和缺陷;其次,结合多机器人系统初始相对位姿关系未知的情况,从地图配准、数据关联和地图融合等三个方面,对基于通信范围或者带宽受限条件的分布式CSLAM算法的地图合并问题进行了分析和阐述;进而重点对考虑稀疏–动态通信状况的分布式CSLAM算法的最新研究成果进行了归纳总结.最后指出多机器人CSLAM研究领域今后的研究方向.