PAM-ZnS hybrid microspheres with diameters of 640-660 nm were fabricated in two simple steps: the formation of polyacrylamide（PAM） microspheres via the polymerization of acrylamide in the water phase of a water-in-t...PAM-ZnS hybrid microspheres with diameters of 640-660 nm were fabricated in two simple steps: the formation of polyacrylamide（PAM） microspheres via the polymerization of acrylamide in the water phase of a water-in-toluene emulsion,and the sedimentation of ZnS at the inside or on the surface of the PAM microspheres in the emulsion via the reaction of Zn（AC）2 and Na2S or H2S.ZnS@PAM and PAM@ZnS hybrid microspheres were obtained by the use of Na2S and H2S as the precipitating agent respectively.The hybrid microspheres were characterized with TEM and FTIR spectrum.The XRD results show that ZnS in the hybrid microspheres is in a crystalline state with a face-centered structure.The hybrid microspheres are photoluminescence-active due to the presence of ZnS.展开更多
The core-shell particles consisting of poly(butyl acrylate)(PBA) core and silica shell were synthesized. The 3-methacryloxy propyl trimethoxysilane (MPS) was used as functional comonomer to modify the PBA latex partic...The core-shell particles consisting of poly(butyl acrylate)(PBA) core and silica shell were synthesized. The 3-methacryloxy propyl trimethoxysilane (MPS) was used as functional comonomer to modify the PBA latex particle surface with silanol(SiOH) groups via semicontinuous emulsion polymerization. The resulted emulsion was transferred into water/ethanol mixture without loss of stability and functionalized PBA latex was used as seeds for further silica shell growth. The coating process was achieved by Stber method, base-catalyzed hydrolysis and condensation of tetraethoxysilane(TEOS). The functionalized latex and core/shell particles were characterized by using differential thermal analysis(DTA), transmission electron microscope and light scattering. It has been confirmed that the PBA latex particles have been entirely enveloped with silica shell and the core/shell particles are monodisperse. The thickness of silica shell can be estimated by the size difference of functionalized PBA-SiO 2 core-shell particles.展开更多
文摘PAM-ZnS hybrid microspheres with diameters of 640-660 nm were fabricated in two simple steps: the formation of polyacrylamide（PAM） microspheres via the polymerization of acrylamide in the water phase of a water-in-toluene emulsion,and the sedimentation of ZnS at the inside or on the surface of the PAM microspheres in the emulsion via the reaction of Zn（AC）2 and Na2S or H2S.ZnS@PAM and PAM@ZnS hybrid microspheres were obtained by the use of Na2S and H2S as the precipitating agent respectively.The hybrid microspheres were characterized with TEM and FTIR spectrum.The XRD results show that ZnS in the hybrid microspheres is in a crystalline state with a face-centered structure.The hybrid microspheres are photoluminescence-active due to the presence of ZnS.
文摘The core-shell particles consisting of poly(butyl acrylate)(PBA) core and silica shell were synthesized. The 3-methacryloxy propyl trimethoxysilane (MPS) was used as functional comonomer to modify the PBA latex particle surface with silanol(SiOH) groups via semicontinuous emulsion polymerization. The resulted emulsion was transferred into water/ethanol mixture without loss of stability and functionalized PBA latex was used as seeds for further silica shell growth. The coating process was achieved by Stber method, base-catalyzed hydrolysis and condensation of tetraethoxysilane(TEOS). The functionalized latex and core/shell particles were characterized by using differential thermal analysis(DTA), transmission electron microscope and light scattering. It has been confirmed that the PBA latex particles have been entirely enveloped with silica shell and the core/shell particles are monodisperse. The thickness of silica shell can be estimated by the size difference of functionalized PBA-SiO 2 core-shell particles.
