The main task of this article was to prepared of new pigment model in situ solar cells accordance to charge-transfer complexes of rhodamine C(RhC) donor as dye laser gain media with iodine(σ-acceptor) and chloranilic...The main task of this article was to prepared of new pigment model in situ solar cells accordance to charge-transfer complexes of rhodamine C(RhC) donor as dye laser gain media with iodine(σ-acceptor) and chloranilic acid, CLA(π-acceptor). The synthesis stoichiometry of these complexes were of 1∶2(donor∶acceptor) with general formulas [(RhC)]I·I3 and [(RhC)(CLA)2]. The discussed data of elemental analysis, conductivity measurements, FT-IR, UV-Vis spectroscopy and photometric titration data visualized the stoichiometry, formula and complexity of the complexes. The physicochemical and spectroscopic analyses obtained suggested that the electron transfer occurred through nitrogen atom in a tertiary amine —N(C2H5)2 of RhC donor with acceptor. The synthesized solid complexes were under go to thermogravimetric analyses to investigate their thermal stability and decomposition steps. The molar conductance measurements revealed that RhC complexes have an electrolytic statement. The thermal stability of rhodamine C complexes was enhanced in comparable with RhC itself. The polymer membranes of poly-methyl methacrylate)(PMMA) combined with the RhC charge(transfer complexes in chloroform solvent have been prepared and characterized by(infrared & electronic) spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy(SEM) morphological examination. The photo-stability properties of the RhC complexes have been investigated.展开更多
Metformin(Met)is a drug developed for the treatment of patients with typeⅡ diabetes.Recently,Met estimation in pharmaceutical formulations and human fluids has gained a growing interest.To extend requisite data that ...Metformin(Met)is a drug developed for the treatment of patients with typeⅡ diabetes.Recently,Met estimation in pharmaceutical formulations and human fluids has gained a growing interest.To extend requisite data that can be used to assessment of Met quantitatively based on charge-transfer(CT)complexation,the present study describes the synthesis and characterization of CT complexes that formed between drug Met and the organicπ-acceptors picric acid(PA),chloranilic acid(CLA),chloranil(CHL),7,7',8,8'-tetracyanoquinodimethane(TCNQ),and dichlorodicyanobenzoquinone(DDQ).The properties of the formed CT complexes were investigated by elemental,spectral(UV-visible,IR,and Raman spectroscopies),thermal(TG)and morphological(SEM)studies.IR results indicated that the complexation of Met with either PA or CLA acceptors occurs through proton transfer interaction,whereas its complexation with CHL,TCNQ,or DDQ acceptors occurs through n→π*interaction.展开更多
Eight new organo polyoxoinetalate charge transfer complexes (DH)\-6X\-2W\-\{18\}O\-\{62\}·(solv)\-n(D=Oxin(8 hydroxyquinoline), Py(Pyridine), Tol(toluene), A(aniline), DMA (N,N dimethyaniline), DEA(N,N diethylani...Eight new organo polyoxoinetalate charge transfer complexes (DH)\-6X\-2W\-\{18\}O\-\{62\}·(solv)\-n(D=Oxin(8 hydroxyquinoline), Py(Pyridine), Tol(toluene), A(aniline), DMA (N,N dimethyaniline), DEA(N,N diethylaniline), X=P, As; solv=DMF, H\-2O) was synthesized and characterized by using elemental analysis, IR, ESR. Polarographly, CV. Conductivity measurement, and X ray circle diffraction. The results showed that the crystal of (H\-2quinH)\-6P\-2W\-\{18\}O\-\{62\}·20H\-2O is Triclinic Crystal System, Space group \%P\{1-\}\%, with \%a=1.4659(5), b=2.045(8), c =2.1153(4) nm, α=90.01(3), β=87.95(2), γ=89.05(3)°, V =6.3393(35) nm\+3. This shows that under the irradiated title compound charge transfer between the organic donor and polyoxometalate anion has taken place.\;Polargraphy and cyclic Voltammetry show that the (H\-2quinH)\-6P\-2W\-\{18\}O\-\{62\}·20H\-2O undergoes three one electron reversible reduction steps in aqueous solution and four one electron quasi reversible reduction in DMF. Room temperature Conductivities of eight the title compounds ranging from 1.2×10\+\{-8\} to 3.6×10\+\{-9\} S·cm\+\{-1\} showed weak semiconducting behaviors.展开更多
A charge-transfer complex, [(C2H4OH)3NH]2·[HPMo12O40]·3H2O, has been synthesized and characterized.The crystal structure of the complex was determined by X-ray diffraction. It belongs to orthorhombic, space ...A charge-transfer complex, [(C2H4OH)3NH]2·[HPMo12O40]·3H2O, has been synthesized and characterized.The crystal structure of the complex was determined by X-ray diffraction. It belongs to orthorhombic, space grounp Pnna, with a=1.541 30(5) nm, b=1.884 23 (7) nm, c=2.049 06(7) nm, α=β=γ=90.00°, V=5.950 8(4) nm3, Z=4, Dc=2.427 Mg·m-3 , F (000)=4 132, μ(Mo Kα)=2.568 mm-1. The structure was refined to R1=0.043 5 and wR2=0.122 4 by full-matrix least-squares method. The O atoms of the polyoxometalate, the C atoms of the organic substrates and the O atoms of water molecules are involved in hydrogen bonding. Spectral data support the presence of an electronic interaction between the organic substrate and the inorganic anion in the solid state. It is strongly photochromic under ultraviolet light resulting from charge-transfer. The electrochemical behavior of the compound shows that the redox peak currents are proportional to the scan rate in pH=4.0 NaAc-HAc buffer solution, which indicates that the electrode reaction are surface controlled processes.展开更多
采用真空热蒸镀方法以4,4′-bis(carbazol-9-yl)biphenyl(CBP)为主体材料、以bis[2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)benzothiazolato-N,C2′]iridium(acetylacetonate)[(t-bt)2Ir(acac)]磷光染料为掺杂剂构成黄色发光层,制备了高效白光的有机电致...采用真空热蒸镀方法以4,4′-bis(carbazol-9-yl)biphenyl(CBP)为主体材料、以bis[2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)benzothiazolato-N,C2′]iridium(acetylacetonate)[(t-bt)2Ir(acac)]磷光染料为掺杂剂构成黄色发光层,制备了高效白光的有机电致发光器件(OLEDs).OLEDs的器件结构为indium tin oxide(ITO)/N,N′-bis-(1-naphthyl)-N,N′-biphenyl-1,1′-biphenyl-4,4′-diamine(NPB)/CBP:(t-bt)2Ir(acac)/NPB/2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline(BCP)/8-hydroxyquinoline aluminum(Alq3)/Mg∶Ag,从ITO阳极开始的第一层NPB为空穴传输层,第二层超薄的NPB为蓝色发光层,BCP为空穴阻挡层和激子阻挡层,Alq3为电子传输层.结果表明,器件电压在3V启亮,在16.5V时,器件的最高亮度达到15460cd·m-2;在4V时,器件达到最大流明效率为7.5lm·W-1,器件启亮后所发出的白光光谱在低电压时随电压变化有稍微的移动,但是都在白光范围内变化.在电压达到8V后Commission Internationale de l′Eclairage(国际照明委员会)(CIE)色坐标为(0.33,0.32),并且光谱及色坐标稳定,不随电压变化而改变,与最佳的白光坐标(0.33,0.33)几乎重合.同时,从机理上解释了光谱移动和效率衰减的原因,并探讨了载流子陷阱和能量传递的关系.展开更多
A new photosensitive charge transfer complex has been synthesized based on phosphomolybdic acid and α-phridylazo-β-naphthol and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, UV spectrum, The resalts of IR spectr...A new photosensitive charge transfer complex has been synthesized based on phosphomolybdic acid and α-phridylazo-β-naphthol and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, UV spectrum, The resalts of IR spectra showed that the coordinating atom of α-phridylazo- β-naphthol was oxygen of C-O bond. The organic ligands do not coordinat5e with heteropolyanions, but with Protons in heteropoly acid by coordination bond. Photochromism studies show that the electron transfer takes place from the organic molecules to the heteropolyanions.展开更多
基金the Deanship of Scientific Research at Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University(2017-143-CED)
文摘The main task of this article was to prepared of new pigment model in situ solar cells accordance to charge-transfer complexes of rhodamine C(RhC) donor as dye laser gain media with iodine(σ-acceptor) and chloranilic acid, CLA(π-acceptor). The synthesis stoichiometry of these complexes were of 1∶2(donor∶acceptor) with general formulas [(RhC)]I·I3 and [(RhC)(CLA)2]. The discussed data of elemental analysis, conductivity measurements, FT-IR, UV-Vis spectroscopy and photometric titration data visualized the stoichiometry, formula and complexity of the complexes. The physicochemical and spectroscopic analyses obtained suggested that the electron transfer occurred through nitrogen atom in a tertiary amine —N(C2H5)2 of RhC donor with acceptor. The synthesized solid complexes were under go to thermogravimetric analyses to investigate their thermal stability and decomposition steps. The molar conductance measurements revealed that RhC complexes have an electrolytic statement. The thermal stability of rhodamine C complexes was enhanced in comparable with RhC itself. The polymer membranes of poly-methyl methacrylate)(PMMA) combined with the RhC charge(transfer complexes in chloroform solvent have been prepared and characterized by(infrared & electronic) spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy(SEM) morphological examination. The photo-stability properties of the RhC complexes have been investigated.
基金Study and Research,Taif University,Saudi Arabia under project Grants No.5545-438-1
文摘Metformin(Met)is a drug developed for the treatment of patients with typeⅡ diabetes.Recently,Met estimation in pharmaceutical formulations and human fluids has gained a growing interest.To extend requisite data that can be used to assessment of Met quantitatively based on charge-transfer(CT)complexation,the present study describes the synthesis and characterization of CT complexes that formed between drug Met and the organicπ-acceptors picric acid(PA),chloranilic acid(CLA),chloranil(CHL),7,7',8,8'-tetracyanoquinodimethane(TCNQ),and dichlorodicyanobenzoquinone(DDQ).The properties of the formed CT complexes were investigated by elemental,spectral(UV-visible,IR,and Raman spectroscopies),thermal(TG)and morphological(SEM)studies.IR results indicated that the complexation of Met with either PA or CLA acceptors occurs through proton transfer interaction,whereas its complexation with CHL,TCNQ,or DDQ acceptors occurs through n→π*interaction.
文摘Eight new organo polyoxoinetalate charge transfer complexes (DH)\-6X\-2W\-\{18\}O\-\{62\}·(solv)\-n(D=Oxin(8 hydroxyquinoline), Py(Pyridine), Tol(toluene), A(aniline), DMA (N,N dimethyaniline), DEA(N,N diethylaniline), X=P, As; solv=DMF, H\-2O) was synthesized and characterized by using elemental analysis, IR, ESR. Polarographly, CV. Conductivity measurement, and X ray circle diffraction. The results showed that the crystal of (H\-2quinH)\-6P\-2W\-\{18\}O\-\{62\}·20H\-2O is Triclinic Crystal System, Space group \%P\{1-\}\%, with \%a=1.4659(5), b=2.045(8), c =2.1153(4) nm, α=90.01(3), β=87.95(2), γ=89.05(3)°, V =6.3393(35) nm\+3. This shows that under the irradiated title compound charge transfer between the organic donor and polyoxometalate anion has taken place.\;Polargraphy and cyclic Voltammetry show that the (H\-2quinH)\-6P\-2W\-\{18\}O\-\{62\}·20H\-2O undergoes three one electron reversible reduction steps in aqueous solution and four one electron quasi reversible reduction in DMF. Room temperature Conductivities of eight the title compounds ranging from 1.2×10\+\{-8\} to 3.6×10\+\{-9\} S·cm\+\{-1\} showed weak semiconducting behaviors.
文摘A charge-transfer complex, [(C2H4OH)3NH]2·[HPMo12O40]·3H2O, has been synthesized and characterized.The crystal structure of the complex was determined by X-ray diffraction. It belongs to orthorhombic, space grounp Pnna, with a=1.541 30(5) nm, b=1.884 23 (7) nm, c=2.049 06(7) nm, α=β=γ=90.00°, V=5.950 8(4) nm3, Z=4, Dc=2.427 Mg·m-3 , F (000)=4 132, μ(Mo Kα)=2.568 mm-1. The structure was refined to R1=0.043 5 and wR2=0.122 4 by full-matrix least-squares method. The O atoms of the polyoxometalate, the C atoms of the organic substrates and the O atoms of water molecules are involved in hydrogen bonding. Spectral data support the presence of an electronic interaction between the organic substrate and the inorganic anion in the solid state. It is strongly photochromic under ultraviolet light resulting from charge-transfer. The electrochemical behavior of the compound shows that the redox peak currents are proportional to the scan rate in pH=4.0 NaAc-HAc buffer solution, which indicates that the electrode reaction are surface controlled processes.
文摘采用真空热蒸镀方法以4,4′-bis(carbazol-9-yl)biphenyl(CBP)为主体材料、以bis[2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)benzothiazolato-N,C2′]iridium(acetylacetonate)[(t-bt)2Ir(acac)]磷光染料为掺杂剂构成黄色发光层,制备了高效白光的有机电致发光器件(OLEDs).OLEDs的器件结构为indium tin oxide(ITO)/N,N′-bis-(1-naphthyl)-N,N′-biphenyl-1,1′-biphenyl-4,4′-diamine(NPB)/CBP:(t-bt)2Ir(acac)/NPB/2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline(BCP)/8-hydroxyquinoline aluminum(Alq3)/Mg∶Ag,从ITO阳极开始的第一层NPB为空穴传输层,第二层超薄的NPB为蓝色发光层,BCP为空穴阻挡层和激子阻挡层,Alq3为电子传输层.结果表明,器件电压在3V启亮,在16.5V时,器件的最高亮度达到15460cd·m-2;在4V时,器件达到最大流明效率为7.5lm·W-1,器件启亮后所发出的白光光谱在低电压时随电压变化有稍微的移动,但是都在白光范围内变化.在电压达到8V后Commission Internationale de l′Eclairage(国际照明委员会)(CIE)色坐标为(0.33,0.32),并且光谱及色坐标稳定,不随电压变化而改变,与最佳的白光坐标(0.33,0.33)几乎重合.同时,从机理上解释了光谱移动和效率衰减的原因,并探讨了载流子陷阱和能量传递的关系.
文摘A new photosensitive charge transfer complex has been synthesized based on phosphomolybdic acid and α-phridylazo-β-naphthol and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, UV spectrum, The resalts of IR spectra showed that the coordinating atom of α-phridylazo- β-naphthol was oxygen of C-O bond. The organic ligands do not coordinat5e with heteropolyanions, but with Protons in heteropoly acid by coordination bond. Photochromism studies show that the electron transfer takes place from the organic molecules to the heteropolyanions.
