The effects of Ti-Mo-V composite addition on the evolution of precipitates in marine 10Ni5CrMoV steel andthe corresponding strength and toughness mechanisms were systematically investigated.Ti-Mo-V composite addition ...The effects of Ti-Mo-V composite addition on the evolution of precipitates in marine 10Ni5CrMoV steel andthe corresponding strength and toughness mechanisms were systematically investigated.Ti-Mo-V composite addition canform the Ti_(x)Mo_(y)V_(z)C carbide with TiC as core and Mo-V as shell in the order of Ti(C)→V→Mo.The yield strength of thespecimens is increased from 815 MPa to 876 MPa due to the nanoscale precipitates enhancing the pinning effect on grainboundaries and dislocations,and the contribution of precipitation and dislocation strengthening is increased.The decrease of ductile-brittle transition temperature from−103 to−116℃is attributed to the decrease in equivalent grainsize and the increase of high-angle grain boundary misorientation,which hinders the initiation and propagation of cracks.When the mass fraction of Ti is 0.05%,the strength and cryogenic toughness can be improved synergistically,which alsoprovides a theoretical basis and experimental reference for exploring the more excellent combination of strength andcryogenic toughness of marine 10Ni5CrMoV steel.展开更多
针对无边缘主动轮廓模型(Active contours without edges,C-V)难以分割灰度分布不均匀的甲状腺超声图像,本文提出结合局部信息改进的C-V超声图像分割模型。该方法根据局部信息具有不受灰度分布影响的拟合特性,利用图像局部拟合信息构造...针对无边缘主动轮廓模型(Active contours without edges,C-V)难以分割灰度分布不均匀的甲状腺超声图像,本文提出结合局部信息改进的C-V超声图像分割模型。该方法根据局部信息具有不受灰度分布影响的拟合特性,利用图像局部拟合信息构造一种新的速度函数,使速度函数依据图像局部灰度变化控制曲线的演化速率;然后将该速度函数引入到C-V模型中,具有全局分割能力。实验结果表明,本文方法可以实现对灰度分布不均匀的甲状腺肿瘤超声图像的准确分割,且分割效率也有所提高。展开更多
基金Project(2023YFE0200300)supported by the National Key K&D Program of ChinaProject(52174303,51874084)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(B21001)supported by the Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities,China。
文摘The effects of Ti-Mo-V composite addition on the evolution of precipitates in marine 10Ni5CrMoV steel andthe corresponding strength and toughness mechanisms were systematically investigated.Ti-Mo-V composite addition canform the Ti_(x)Mo_(y)V_(z)C carbide with TiC as core and Mo-V as shell in the order of Ti(C)→V→Mo.The yield strength of thespecimens is increased from 815 MPa to 876 MPa due to the nanoscale precipitates enhancing the pinning effect on grainboundaries and dislocations,and the contribution of precipitation and dislocation strengthening is increased.The decrease of ductile-brittle transition temperature from−103 to−116℃is attributed to the decrease in equivalent grainsize and the increase of high-angle grain boundary misorientation,which hinders the initiation and propagation of cracks.When the mass fraction of Ti is 0.05%,the strength and cryogenic toughness can be improved synergistically,which alsoprovides a theoretical basis and experimental reference for exploring the more excellent combination of strength andcryogenic toughness of marine 10Ni5CrMoV steel.
文摘针对无边缘主动轮廓模型(Active contours without edges,C-V)难以分割灰度分布不均匀的甲状腺超声图像,本文提出结合局部信息改进的C-V超声图像分割模型。该方法根据局部信息具有不受灰度分布影响的拟合特性,利用图像局部拟合信息构造一种新的速度函数,使速度函数依据图像局部灰度变化控制曲线的演化速率;然后将该速度函数引入到C-V模型中,具有全局分割能力。实验结果表明,本文方法可以实现对灰度分布不均匀的甲状腺肿瘤超声图像的准确分割,且分割效率也有所提高。
