The QR-RLS-CMOE algorithm which was applied to synchronous DS/CDMA systems in AWGN channel, is modified and applied to asynchronous DS/CDMA systems in multi-path fading channel in this paper. Computer simulation exper...The QR-RLS-CMOE algorithm which was applied to synchronous DS/CDMA systems in AWGN channel, is modified and applied to asynchronous DS/CDMA systems in multi-path fading channel in this paper. Computer simulation experiences show that the asynchronous QR-RLS-CMOE (A-QR-RLS-CMOE) blind multiuser detection algorithm can well cancel multiple access interference and overcome multipath fading, and has a good anti-near-far effect in the case of τ<<bT .展开更多
A new robust watermarking approach was proposed in 2D continuous wavelet domain (CWT). The watermark is embedded into the large coefficients in the middle band of wavelet transform modulus maxima (WTMM) of the hos...A new robust watermarking approach was proposed in 2D continuous wavelet domain (CWT). The watermark is embedded into the large coefficients in the middle band of wavelet transform modulus maxima (WTMM) of the host image. After possible attacks, the watermark is then detected and extracted by correlation analysis. Compared with other wavelet domain watermarking approaches, the WTMM approach can endow the image with beth rotation and shift invariant properties. On the other hand, scale invariance is achieved with the geometric normalization during watermark detection. Case studies involve various attacks such as shifting, lossy compression, scaling, rotation and median filtering on the watermarked image, and the result shows that the approach is robust to these attacks.展开更多
文摘The QR-RLS-CMOE algorithm which was applied to synchronous DS/CDMA systems in AWGN channel, is modified and applied to asynchronous DS/CDMA systems in multi-path fading channel in this paper. Computer simulation experiences show that the asynchronous QR-RLS-CMOE (A-QR-RLS-CMOE) blind multiuser detection algorithm can well cancel multiple access interference and overcome multipath fading, and has a good anti-near-far effect in the case of τ<<bT .
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60703048)the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (No.2007ABA303)
文摘A new robust watermarking approach was proposed in 2D continuous wavelet domain (CWT). The watermark is embedded into the large coefficients in the middle band of wavelet transform modulus maxima (WTMM) of the host image. After possible attacks, the watermark is then detected and extracted by correlation analysis. Compared with other wavelet domain watermarking approaches, the WTMM approach can endow the image with beth rotation and shift invariant properties. On the other hand, scale invariance is achieved with the geometric normalization during watermark detection. Case studies involve various attacks such as shifting, lossy compression, scaling, rotation and median filtering on the watermarked image, and the result shows that the approach is robust to these attacks.