Both the traverse subsystem and the elevation subsystem of the all-electrical tank gun control system are composed of electrical drive control system respectively. The parameters of PI regulator in these electrical dr...Both the traverse subsystem and the elevation subsystem of the all-electrical tank gun control system are composed of electrical drive control system respectively. The parameters of PI regulator in these electrical drive control systems affect the performance of the control system seriously. Up to now, there is not a simple and practical method for choosing regulator parameters, which are usually determined by repeated and continual readjustment. This method is low efficient, and the parameters got are not always optimal. A method for on-line adjusting the parameters of PI regulator in the electrical drive control system by computer program is introduced in this paper. The function of adjusting PI parameters of the electrical drive control system is realized by PC program written by VC++ and controlling program written by assemble language and by the communication between PC and DSP completed by the control MSCOMM in VC++6.0. The method as mentioned above which is applied for an all-electrical tank gun control system under development is proved very available, a better performance might be obtained for the all-electrical tank gun control system easily.展开更多
为保证全直流风电系统安全并网运行,系统直流电压稳定控制至关重要。全直流风电系统直流电压稳定控制采用比例积分(PI)控制时,PI参数较多且整定繁琐复杂,在非正常运行工况下动态响应速度相对较慢,控制精度不够高。针对以上问题,文章提...为保证全直流风电系统安全并网运行,系统直流电压稳定控制至关重要。全直流风电系统直流电压稳定控制采用比例积分(PI)控制时,PI参数较多且整定繁琐复杂,在非正常运行工况下动态响应速度相对较慢,控制精度不够高。针对以上问题,文章提出一种基于有限控制集模型预测控制(Finite Control Set-Model Predictive Control,FCS-MPC)原理对系统换流器桥臂晶体管开关状态进行控制的系统直流电压稳定控制策略。该策略结合机侧整流器及并网逆变器的电流预测模型,以换流器输出电流为控制变量构造代价函数,以代价函数为优化目标,为避免计算时延导致的控制延时,引入延时补偿提高控制准确度,并引入权重系数实现多目标优化,通过遍历计算产生最优开关组合信号触发换流器。在Matlab/Simulink中建立全直流风电系统的仿真模型,在不同工况下,对所提策略与传统PI控制进行对比仿真分析,仿真结果有效验证了所提控制策略的静态性能及动态性能。展开更多
大规模分布式船舶储能系统(distributed energy storage system,DESS)可提高船舶微电网的冗余并保证运行安全。然而,不确定的船舶运行环境容易导致分布式储能运行特性不一致。在此背景下,该文提出一种含状态耦合约束的分布式船舶储能系...大规模分布式船舶储能系统(distributed energy storage system,DESS)可提高船舶微电网的冗余并保证运行安全。然而,不确定的船舶运行环境容易导致分布式储能运行特性不一致。在此背景下,该文提出一种含状态耦合约束的分布式船舶储能系统两层能量管理策略。首先,计及不确定航运环境影响,建立船舶储能系统寿命-功率特性耦合模型,量化其在不同循环寿命下的最大可用功率范围。随后,建立分布式储能系统两层能量管理策略,结合长时间尺度节能调度与短时间尺度功率分配控制,减少多时间尺度下不确定航运环境的影响;最终,通过HiL硬件在环实时仿真系统验证所提方法,与两种传统的能量管理方法相比,所提方法能够保证每个储能系统运行在安全出力范围内,且燃油经济性提高20.8%,微网母线电压暂降偏差最高降低73.5%。展开更多
陆上风电全直流系统能有效解决谐波谐振、无功传输等问题,是未来风力发电系统的发展方向,其低电压穿越(low voltage ride through,LVRT)能力是系统稳定运行的保障。文中基于系统拓扑及其运行控制策略,剖析网侧电压跌落时聚集在陆上风电...陆上风电全直流系统能有效解决谐波谐振、无功传输等问题,是未来风力发电系统的发展方向,其低电压穿越(low voltage ride through,LVRT)能力是系统稳定运行的保障。文中基于系统拓扑及其运行控制策略,剖析网侧电压跌落时聚集在陆上风电全直流发电系统直流环节的盈余功率,分析常规LVRT策略在风电全直流系统中的适用性。考虑电网对风电系统储能配置的要求,兼顾风电机组自启动特性提出利用电池储能存储低电压故障下直流母线的盈余功率实现LVRT的控制策略。在PSCAD/EMTDC仿真平台搭建陆上风电全直流发电系统模型,对所提策略进行仿真验证。结果表明,所提控制策略能够提升风电全直流发电系统的LVRT能力,促进直流母线电压的快速恢复;电池储能在故障期间吸收盈余能量,在风电机组自启动期间提供能量,提高了能量与储能的利用率。展开更多
文摘Both the traverse subsystem and the elevation subsystem of the all-electrical tank gun control system are composed of electrical drive control system respectively. The parameters of PI regulator in these electrical drive control systems affect the performance of the control system seriously. Up to now, there is not a simple and practical method for choosing regulator parameters, which are usually determined by repeated and continual readjustment. This method is low efficient, and the parameters got are not always optimal. A method for on-line adjusting the parameters of PI regulator in the electrical drive control system by computer program is introduced in this paper. The function of adjusting PI parameters of the electrical drive control system is realized by PC program written by VC++ and controlling program written by assemble language and by the communication between PC and DSP completed by the control MSCOMM in VC++6.0. The method as mentioned above which is applied for an all-electrical tank gun control system under development is proved very available, a better performance might be obtained for the all-electrical tank gun control system easily.
文摘为保证全直流风电系统安全并网运行,系统直流电压稳定控制至关重要。全直流风电系统直流电压稳定控制采用比例积分(PI)控制时,PI参数较多且整定繁琐复杂,在非正常运行工况下动态响应速度相对较慢,控制精度不够高。针对以上问题,文章提出一种基于有限控制集模型预测控制(Finite Control Set-Model Predictive Control,FCS-MPC)原理对系统换流器桥臂晶体管开关状态进行控制的系统直流电压稳定控制策略。该策略结合机侧整流器及并网逆变器的电流预测模型,以换流器输出电流为控制变量构造代价函数,以代价函数为优化目标,为避免计算时延导致的控制延时,引入延时补偿提高控制准确度,并引入权重系数实现多目标优化,通过遍历计算产生最优开关组合信号触发换流器。在Matlab/Simulink中建立全直流风电系统的仿真模型,在不同工况下,对所提策略与传统PI控制进行对比仿真分析,仿真结果有效验证了所提控制策略的静态性能及动态性能。
文摘大规模分布式船舶储能系统(distributed energy storage system,DESS)可提高船舶微电网的冗余并保证运行安全。然而,不确定的船舶运行环境容易导致分布式储能运行特性不一致。在此背景下,该文提出一种含状态耦合约束的分布式船舶储能系统两层能量管理策略。首先,计及不确定航运环境影响,建立船舶储能系统寿命-功率特性耦合模型,量化其在不同循环寿命下的最大可用功率范围。随后,建立分布式储能系统两层能量管理策略,结合长时间尺度节能调度与短时间尺度功率分配控制,减少多时间尺度下不确定航运环境的影响;最终,通过HiL硬件在环实时仿真系统验证所提方法,与两种传统的能量管理方法相比,所提方法能够保证每个储能系统运行在安全出力范围内,且燃油经济性提高20.8%,微网母线电压暂降偏差最高降低73.5%。
文摘陆上风电全直流系统能有效解决谐波谐振、无功传输等问题,是未来风力发电系统的发展方向,其低电压穿越(low voltage ride through,LVRT)能力是系统稳定运行的保障。文中基于系统拓扑及其运行控制策略,剖析网侧电压跌落时聚集在陆上风电全直流发电系统直流环节的盈余功率,分析常规LVRT策略在风电全直流系统中的适用性。考虑电网对风电系统储能配置的要求,兼顾风电机组自启动特性提出利用电池储能存储低电压故障下直流母线的盈余功率实现LVRT的控制策略。在PSCAD/EMTDC仿真平台搭建陆上风电全直流发电系统模型,对所提策略进行仿真验证。结果表明,所提控制策略能够提升风电全直流发电系统的LVRT能力,促进直流母线电压的快速恢复;电池储能在故障期间吸收盈余能量,在风电机组自启动期间提供能量,提高了能量与储能的利用率。
