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System Integration of Terrestrial Mobile Communication and Satellite Communication——The Trends, Challenges and Key Technologies in B5G and 6G 被引量:87
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作者 Shanzhi Chen Shaohui Sun Shaoli Kang 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2020年第12期156-171,共16页
Mobile communication standards have been developed into a new era of B5G and 6G.In recent years,low earth orbit(LEO)satellites and space Internet have become hot topics.The integrated satellite and terrestrial systems... Mobile communication standards have been developed into a new era of B5G and 6G.In recent years,low earth orbit(LEO)satellites and space Internet have become hot topics.The integrated satellite and terrestrial systems have been widely discussed by industries and academics,and even are expected to be applied in those huge constellations in construction.This paper points out the trends of two stages towards system integration of the terrestrial mobile communication and the satellite communications:to be compatible with 5G,and to be integrated within 6G.Based on analysis of the challenges of both stages,key technologies are thereafter analyzed in detail,covering both air interface currently discussed in 3GPP for B5G and also novel network architecture and related transmission technologies toward future 6G. 展开更多
关键词 satellite communication terrestrial mobile communication system integration B5G 6G space internet
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An Energy Efficient Design for UAV Communication With Mobile Edge Computing 被引量:10
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作者 Lingyan Fan Wu Yan +2 位作者 Xihan Chen Zhiyong Chen Qingjiang Shi 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2019年第1期26-36,共11页
This paper considers a UAV communication system with mobile edge computing(MEC).We minimize the energy consumption of the whole system via jointly optimizing the UAV's trajectory and task assignment as well as CPU... This paper considers a UAV communication system with mobile edge computing(MEC).We minimize the energy consumption of the whole system via jointly optimizing the UAV's trajectory and task assignment as well as CPU's computational speed under the set of resource constrains.To this end,we first derive the energy consumption model of data processing,and then obtain the energy consumption model of fixed-wing UAV's flight.The optimization problem is mathematically formulated.To address the problem,we first obtain the approximate optimization problem by applying the technique of discrete linear state-space approximation,and then transform the non-convex constraints into convex by using linearization.Furthermore,a concave-convex procedure(CCCP) based algorithm is proposed in order to solve the optimization problem approximately.Numerical results show the efficacy of the proposed algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 mobile EDGE computing(MEC) UAV communication concave-convex procedure(CCCP) energy minimization
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Mobile Jammer-Aided Secure UAV Communications via Trajectory Design and Power Control 被引量:13
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作者 An Li Wenjing Zhang 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第8期141-151,共11页
To further promote the achievable average secrecy rate for UAV-ground communications, a UAV-aided mobile jamming strategy was proposed in this paper. Specifically, an additional cooperative UAV is employed as a mobile... To further promote the achievable average secrecy rate for UAV-ground communications, a UAV-aided mobile jamming strategy was proposed in this paper. Specifically, an additional cooperative UAV is employed as a mobile jammer to transmit the jamming signal to help keep the source UAV closer to the ground destination, thus establishing more favorable legitimate link and enhancing the secrecy performance. We aimed to maximize the achievable secrecy rate by jointly optimizing the trajectories and transmit power of both source UAV and jammer UAV. To solve the considered non-convex optimization problem, we presented a block coordinate descent based iterative algorithm to address a sequence of approximated convex problems for the optimized parameter block by block to find a local optimal solution. Numerical results verify that the proposed algorithm can achieve significant secrecy rate gain compared to all the benchmark schemes. 展开更多
关键词 physical layer security UAV-ground communications mobile jammer-aided trajectory design power control
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Mobile Edge Communications, Computing, and Caching(MEC3) Technology in the Maritime Communication Network 被引量:18
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作者 Jie Zeng Jiaying Sun +1 位作者 Binwei Wu Xin Su 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2020年第5期223-234,共12页
With the increasing maritime activities and the rapidly developing maritime economy, the fifth-generation(5G) mobile communication system is expected to be deployed at the ocean. New technologies need to be explored t... With the increasing maritime activities and the rapidly developing maritime economy, the fifth-generation(5G) mobile communication system is expected to be deployed at the ocean. New technologies need to be explored to meet the requirements of ultra-reliable and low latency communications(URLLC) in the maritime communication network(MCN). Mobile edge computing(MEC) can achieve high energy efficiency in MCN at the cost of suffering from high control plane latency and low reliability. In terms of this issue, the mobile edge communications, computing, and caching(MEC3) technology is proposed to sink mobile computing, network control, and storage to the edge of the network. New methods that enable resource-efficient configurations and reduce redundant data transmissions can enable the reliable implementation of computing-intension and latency-sensitive applications. The key technologies of MEC3 to enable URLLC are analyzed and optimized in MCN. The best response-based offloading algorithm(BROA) is adopted to optimize task offloading. The simulation results show that the task latency can be decreased by 26.5’ ms, and the energy consumption in terminal users can be reduced to 66.6%. 展开更多
关键词 best response-based offloading algorithm(BROA) energy consumption mobile edge computing(MEC) mobile edge communications computing and caching(MEC3) task offloading
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ENERGY-EFFICIENT MICROWAVE COMPONENTS FOR MOBILE COMMUNICATION 被引量:2
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作者 Yuanan Liu Quanyuan Feng Fadhel M. Ghannouchi 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第2期19-20,共2页
In the coexisted world of 3G,4G,5G and many other specialized wireless communication systems,billions of connections could be existing for various information transmission types.Unluckily,data show that the increase o... In the coexisted world of 3G,4G,5G and many other specialized wireless communication systems,billions of connections could be existing for various information transmission types.Unluckily,data show that the increase of network capacity is heavily more than the increase of the network energy efficiency in recent years,which could lead to more energy consumption per transmitted bit in the future network.As basic units in mobile communication systems,microwave/RF components and modules play key roles 展开更多
关键词 HIGH data ENERGY-EFFICIENT MICROWAVE COMPONENTS FOR mobile communication PAPR SHOW DPA
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5G Green Mobile Communication Networks 被引量:6
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作者 Guoqiang Mao 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第2期183-184,共2页
With the popularization of wireless multimedia communications,the wireless traffic is predicated to be increased more than 1000time in the next decade.Some new technologies,e.g.,massive multi.input multi.output antenn... With the popularization of wireless multimedia communications,the wireless traffic is predicated to be increased more than 1000time in the next decade.Some new technologies,e.g.,massive multi.input multi.output antennas,millimeter wave and small 展开更多
关键词 Green mobile communication Networks
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A Distributed Cooperative Localization Algorithm for Mobile Multi-platforms Oriented to Unpredicted Communication Topology 被引量:1
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作者 WANG Leigang CUI Jianling +1 位作者 KONG Depei ZHAO Linfeng 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2019年第2期224-231,共8页
The cooperative localization(CL)is affected by the communication topology among the platforms.Based on the unscented Kalman filtering,the distributed CL(DCL)oriented to the unpredicted communication topology is invest... The cooperative localization(CL)is affected by the communication topology among the platforms.Based on the unscented Kalman filtering,the distributed CL(DCL)oriented to the unpredicted communication topology is investigated.To improve the adaptability,the character of the look-up Cholesky decomposition is exploited for the covariance matrix decomposing.Then,the distributed U transformation can be dynamically implemented according to the available communication topology.In the proposed algorithm,the global information is not required for the individual,and only the available information from the neighbor is used.Each platform’s state can be estimated independently.The error covariance of the state estimates can be updated in the single platform.The algorithm is adaptive to any serial communication topologies where the measuring to the measured platform is a starting path.The applicability of the proposed algorithm to unpredicted communication topology is improved,remaining equivalent localization performance to free connection communication. 展开更多
关键词 mobile multi-platforms COOPERATIVE localization unscented KALMAN filtering communication TOPOLOGY
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Future Mobile Terminal and Network Access Architecture for China 4G Open Mobile Communications 被引量:1
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作者 Willie W.Lu 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2009年第2期134-143,共10页
This paper relates to an advanced open mobile communication system and method of integrating the mobile communications, wireless access systems and wired communications into one common platform architecture for China&... This paper relates to an advanced open mobile communication system and method of integrating the mobile communications, wireless access systems and wired communications into one common platform architecture for China's 4th generation mobile communications, supporting costeffective broadband voice, data and video services in wireless, mobile and wired environment with one single integrated mobile terminal device. The paper includes new architecture in the integrated mobile device and converged network access, and minimum modifi cation in the existing mobile telecommunication infrastructures. This paper introduces the long-term evolution strategy for China's TDD system platform towards China's future 4G mobile communications. 展开更多
关键词 mobile terminal network access architecture 4G mobile communications
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A Novel 28 GHz Phased Array Antenna for 5G Mobile Communications 被引量:2
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作者 LI Yezhen REN Yongli +2 位作者 YANG Fan XU Shenheng ZHANG Jiannian 《ZTE Communications》 2020年第3期20-25,共6页
A novel phased array antenna consisting of 256 elements is presented and experimentally verified for 5G millimeter-wave wireless communications.The antenna integrated with a wave control circuit can perform real-time ... A novel phased array antenna consisting of 256 elements is presented and experimentally verified for 5G millimeter-wave wireless communications.The antenna integrated with a wave control circuit can perform real-time beam scanning by reconfiguring the phase of an antenna unit.The unit,designed at 28 GHz using a simple patch structure with one PIN diode,can be electronically controlled to generate 1 bit phase quantization.A prototype of the antenna is fabricated and measured to demonstrate the feasibility of this approach.The measurement results indicate that the antenna achieves high gain and fast beam-steering,with the scan beams within±60°range and the maximum gain up to 21.7 dBi.Furthermore,it is also tested for wireless video transmission.In ZTE Shanghai,the antenna was used for the 5G New Radio(NR)test.The error vector magnitude(EVM)is less than 3%and the adjacent channel leakage ratio(ACLR)less than−35 dBc,which can meet 5G system requirements.Compared with the conventional phased array antenna,the proposed phased array has the advantages of low power consumption,low cost and conformal geometry.Due to these characteristics,the antenna is promising for wide applications in 5G millimeter-wave communication systems. 展开更多
关键词 5G mobile communications millimeter wave phased array antenna
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Analysis of the Mobile Communications Market Shares in China Based on Improved Stackelberg Model
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作者 Sunanda Sangwan 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2008年第3期119-124,共6页
Based on improved Cournot model and Stackelberg model,this paper analyzes the firstmover advantage of China Mobile which is in a dominant position;then,by using complete information dynamic game,this paper analyzes th... Based on improved Cournot model and Stackelberg model,this paper analyzes the firstmover advantage of China Mobile which is in a dominant position;then,by using complete information dynamic game,this paper analyzes the market shares of the oligarchic monopoly market of the mobile communications industry before the restructuring of the telecom industry and tests the analysis conclusion;at the same time,this paper analyzes the market shares in initial stage and mature stage of the mobile communications market after the restructuring.According to the analysis of this paper,China Mobile's market share will drop after the restructuring,the restructuring has a certain effect,but China Mobile is still in a leading position.Whether the duopoly market before the restructuring or the three oligopoly market after the restructuring,every mobile operator has a relatively fixed market share under stable condition.This shows that mobile operators in China should cooperate on the basis of competition when developing the domestic market,and explore the international market to achieve greater development. 展开更多
关键词 mobile communicationS MARKET SHARES GAME ANALYSIS
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Reference of 3^(rd) Generation Mobile Communications Development of Russia to China
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作者 Yu Shihua, Ministry of Information Industry, China 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2008年第1期63-67,共5页
Since 2000 mobile communications have undergoneextremely fast growth in Russia with a penetration ratefar surpassing China. In October 2007, Russian 3Gmobile communications networks were formallylaunched for commercia... Since 2000 mobile communications have undergoneextremely fast growth in Russia with a penetration ratefar surpassing China. In October 2007, Russian 3Gmobile communications networks were formallylaunched for commercial operation. This article attempts to bring forth some suggestions for China’s 3Gmobile communications development through a studyof the Russian mobile migration process from 2G to 3G. 展开更多
关键词 mobile communicationS 3G REGULATION POLICY
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Study of Communication Protocol and Link Establishing Mode of Mine Managing Mobile Communication System of Minute Areas
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作者 杨维 孙继平 苏又平 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 2000年第2期79-82,共4页
This paper studies the communication protocol and link establishing mode of the mine managing mobile communication system consisted of minute areas. The communication protocol suitable for the system is proposed and d... This paper studies the communication protocol and link establishing mode of the mine managing mobile communication system consisted of minute areas. The communication protocol suitable for the system is proposed and designed. 展开更多
关键词 MINE mobile communication communication protocol LAYER LINK
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Predictive Tracking Implementation for Mobile Communication Using Programmable Metasurface
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作者 Yueheng Li Sven Bettinga +6 位作者 Lucas Giroto de Oliveira Mohamad Basim Alabd Joerg Eisenbeis Xiang Wan Xueyun Long Tiejun Cui Thomas Zwick 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第8期137-152,共16页
The programmable metasurface(PM)is an antenna array architecture that realizes flexible beam steering.This functionality is achieved by controlling the unit cells designed with micro components such as positive-intrin... The programmable metasurface(PM)is an antenna array architecture that realizes flexible beam steering.This functionality is achieved by controlling the unit cells designed with micro components such as positive-intrinsic-negative(PIN)diodes,which offers potential cost reductions in the next generation wireless communication systems.Although PM has been a popular topic in antenna design,its implementations in real-time systems accompanied by signal processing algorithms are challenging.In this paper,novel predictive tracking algorithms for mobile communication scenarios using a PM are created and implemented in a real-time system operating at 28 GHz.An angular speed prediction(ASP)algorithm is proposed to compute the position of user equipment(UE)based on the previously recorded beam directions.As another solution,an angle correction(AC)algorithm is proposed to further improve the prediction and tracking accuracy.As a benchmark,the comparisons to a previous PM tracking algorithm without prediction are presented.Both simulation and measurement results show that the prediction algorithms successfully improve the tracking performance,which also prove the feasibilities of PM-based systems to solve complex real-time signal processing problems. 展开更多
关键词 signal processing mobile communication antenna arrays
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Reliability Evaluation of Mobile Communication Networks
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作者 任晓涛 赵胜辉 匡镜明 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2004年第S1期7-11,共5页
A new reliability evaluation measure, global clustering reliability (GCR), is proposed. Firstly, the common measures used in invulnerability and survivability evaluation of mobile communication networks are discussed,... A new reliability evaluation measure, global clustering reliability (GCR), is proposed. Firstly, the common measures used in invulnerability and survivability evaluation of mobile communication networks are discussed, and the shortcomings of these measures are pointed out. Then a new reliability evaluation measure, GCR, which is applicable to mobile communication networks, is proposed. And some properties and theorem about this measure are put forward. Finally, simulation calculation of reliability evaluation that uses this measure to 12 kinds of topological networks is accomplished. And the comparison between this measure and link connected factor (LCF) measure is also given. The results proved that the design of GCR is reasonable, its computation is rapid, moreover, it can take into account of invalidation of both nodes and links, and it has good physical meanings 展开更多
关键词 clustering . mobile communication networks: reliability EVALUATION
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Advances in Mobile Data Communications
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作者 Sean Cai Li Mo ZTE ZTE USA an active member of IEEE,ITU,ETSI,and IETF 《ZTE Communications》 2011年第4期42-42,共1页
This special issue of ZTE Communications focuses on recent advances in mobile data communications for the ICT and telecommunications industries. The ever-increasing amount of mobile data traffic has beenthe subject of... This special issue of ZTE Communications focuses on recent advances in mobile data communications for the ICT and telecommunications industries. The ever-increasing amount of mobile data traffic has beenthe subject of many studies. This research area is widely applicable to contemporary technology and network optimization techniques. 展开更多
关键词 ZTE MIMO OFDMA Advances in mobile Data communications
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ZTE's CDMA 2000 1x Mobile Communication System
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作者 Xu Yong Hu Zhigang (Nanjing R&D Genter of ZTE Corporation,Nanjing 210012,China) 《ZTE Communications》 2003年第1期41-43,共3页
With the operation of the CUC(China Unicom CorporationLtd.)“New Horizon”CD-MA network, the Chinesemobile communication market hasentered a new stage of development.GSM and CDMA have joined handsto work fully and eff... With the operation of the CUC(China Unicom CorporationLtd.)“New Horizon”CD-MA network, the Chinesemobile communication market hasentered a new stage of development.GSM and CDMA have joined handsto work fully and efficiently. The to- 展开更多
关键词 CDMA CO of in HIGH ZTE’s CDMA 2000 1x mobile communication System HLR
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All-IP Based CDMA2000 1xEV-D0 Mobile Communication System
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作者 Wang Yiwen (CDMA Division of ZTE Corporation,Shenzhen 518004,China) 《ZTE Communications》 2004年第2期30-32,共3页
CDMA2000 1×EV-DO is an advancedtechnology optimized for high ratewireless data services that arecharacterized by burstness, high speed,asymmetric uplink and downlink data rateand insensitiveness to time delay. It... CDMA2000 1×EV-DO is an advancedtechnology optimized for high ratewireless data services that arecharacterized by burstness, high speed,asymmetric uplink and downlink data rateand insensitiveness to time delay. It has thefollowing advantages:(1)Data OptimizationCDMA2000 1×EV-DO, a data-optimizedversion of CDMA2000, delivers a forward peakdata rate of up to 2.4576 Mb/s within a 1.25 MHz 展开更多
关键词 CDMA EV DO IX All-IP Based CDMA2000 1xEV-D0 mobile communication System BTS IP
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A Power Line-delivered and Lamp-based Broadband Mobile Communication System
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作者 Tang Youxi Shao Shihai (National key Lab of Communications,UESTC,Chengdu 610054,China) 《ZTE Communications》 2007年第3期28-31,共4页
A new mobile communications network architecture is proposed to solve four existing bottlenecks that restrict the rapid development of mobile communications,as well as to meet the development demands of future broadba... A new mobile communications network architecture is proposed to solve four existing bottlenecks that restrict the rapid development of mobile communications,as well as to meet the development demands of future broadband mobile communications. The architecture introduces the Information Lamp (IL),a novel device carrying out transceiver function,as the access point,besides providing light. It fulfills information interaction between the access points and radio access network through the power line (or fiber). The new system,supported by core technologies such as multi-antenna based distributed space-time signal processing and distributed radio resource management,integrates the wired and wireless networks to provide high-speed and high-quality mobile communication services. 展开更多
关键词 MIMO LINE A Power Line-delivered and Lamp-based Broadband mobile communication System ACCESS
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Research Framework of B3G Mobile Communications Systems
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作者 Chen Ming, You Xiaohu (National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China) 《ZTE Communications》 2006年第2期29-34,共6页
Compared with the services in 3G, services in Beyond 3G (B3G) have some distinctive characteristics such as the packet data services being the majority, more service types, larger scale of services, higher peak transm... Compared with the services in 3G, services in Beyond 3G (B3G) have some distinctive characteristics such as the packet data services being the majority, more service types, larger scale of services, higher peak transmission rate, enlarged range of transmission rates, more spatial and temporal distribution differences, and more service transmission requests occurring in fast moving vehicles. In order to meet the requirements of B3G services, the B3G systems must have great improvement in network architecture, air interface scheme, radio resource allocation strategy, frequency bands, and Radio Frequency (RF) technology etc. Therefore, the research of the B3G systems should focus on the theory of generalized cellular communications networks, theory of the Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) wireless transmission system, matching of radio resources to new-type air interfaces, new iterative detection and adaptive link methods, and new-type antenna and RF technologies. 展开更多
关键词 MIMO IEEE USA Research Framework of B3G mobile communications Systems
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Cooperative Communication Protocols for Performance Improvement in Mobile Satellite Systems
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作者 Ashagrie Getnet Flattie 《ZTE Communications》 2013年第4期47-52,共6页
A mobile satellite indoor signal is proposed to model perfor mance of cooperative communication protocols and maximal ra tio combining.Cooperative diversity can improve the reliability of satellite system and increase... A mobile satellite indoor signal is proposed to model perfor mance of cooperative communication protocols and maximal ra tio combining.Cooperative diversity can improve the reliability of satellite system and increase data speed or expand cell radi us by lessening the effects of fading.Performance is determined by measured bit error rates(BERs)in different types of coopera tive protocols and indoor systems(e.g.GSM and WCDMA net works).The effect of performance on cooperative terminals lo cated at different distances from an indoor cellular system is al so discussed.The proposed schemes provide higher signal-tonoise ratio(SNR)-around 1.6 dB and 2.6 dB gap at BER 10-2for amplify-and-forward(AF)and decode-and-forward(DF)cooperative protocols,respectively,when the cooperative termi nal is located 10 m from the WCDMA indoor system.Coopera tive protocols improve effective power utilization and,hence,improve performance and cell coverage of the mobile satellite network. 展开更多
关键词 cooperative communication amplify-and-forward mobile satellite system signal-to-noise ratio maximal ratio combining
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