我国特高压交流变压器局部放电试验的电源大多采用中频发电机组,具有配套装置多、笨重不便操作等缺点。为此,提出了一种基于调频式谐振特高压试验电源(UHV-FTRTPS)的特高压交流变压器局部放电试验方法。该方法试验电源的功率放大器件主...我国特高压交流变压器局部放电试验的电源大多采用中频发电机组,具有配套装置多、笨重不便操作等缺点。为此,提出了一种基于调频式谐振特高压试验电源(UHV-FTRTPS)的特高压交流变压器局部放电试验方法。该方法试验电源的功率放大器件主要为模拟功率放大器,通过计算与分析高压补偿电抗器的损耗、试验电路的附加损耗、被试特高压交流变压器空载损耗、中间升压励磁变压器损耗得出试验电源的总容量,并以减少试验回路总损耗为目标,确定了试验电源输出电压信号的频率调节范围;同时依据被测试特高压交流变压器现场加压时间和步骤,提出了中间励磁升压变压器台数及档位的2种选择方式;针对试验过程中试验电源输出电压信号中出现的自激振荡干扰和电磁干扰,提出了增加信号屏蔽措施和RC输出滤波器的解决方法。依据理论分析和计算得出了试验电源的总容量≥600 k W,确定了试验电源输出电压信号的频率调节范围为140~155 Hz。现场试验结果表明,被测试特高压交流变压器的局部放电量≤500 p C,验证了提出的局部特高压交流变器局部放电试验方案的正确性、有效性。展开更多
Corona discharge is being detected by UV imaging detection technology at home and abroad in recent years.This technology is used in the corona tests of conductor bundles in this paper.In order to further research the ...Corona discharge is being detected by UV imaging detection technology at home and abroad in recent years.This technology is used in the corona tests of conductor bundles in this paper.In order to further research the corona characteristic,optimize geometry parameters and diameter of sub-conductor,and increase corona onset voltage of transmission lines,corona tests of three model conductors which are placed inside the outdoor corona cage are conducted.Corona cage could be used to simulate the corona activities on transmission lines under a low voltage and different conditions in an effective and economical way.Photon which was created by UV light as a result of corona discharge on conductors is detected by the UV detection apparatus.The photon number within unit interval,namely photon counting rate is adopted as the parameter of quantifying the intensity of corona discharge.According to the apparent change of photon number,corona onset voltage can be judged.All tests are conducted under almost same atmosphere condition.Using the method,corona onset voltage is acquired.The results indicate that the tests have a good repeatability,in other words,repeating same test twice same result can be aquired.The corona onset voltage can be acquired exactly from the curve of applied voltage vs.photon counting rate.Therefore UV detection apparatus can not only used to find discharge point exactly,but also applied on corona discharge research and live detection for power equipments.The method using in this paper is proved that is a new available method.展开更多
文摘我国特高压交流变压器局部放电试验的电源大多采用中频发电机组,具有配套装置多、笨重不便操作等缺点。为此,提出了一种基于调频式谐振特高压试验电源(UHV-FTRTPS)的特高压交流变压器局部放电试验方法。该方法试验电源的功率放大器件主要为模拟功率放大器,通过计算与分析高压补偿电抗器的损耗、试验电路的附加损耗、被试特高压交流变压器空载损耗、中间升压励磁变压器损耗得出试验电源的总容量,并以减少试验回路总损耗为目标,确定了试验电源输出电压信号的频率调节范围;同时依据被测试特高压交流变压器现场加压时间和步骤,提出了中间励磁升压变压器台数及档位的2种选择方式;针对试验过程中试验电源输出电压信号中出现的自激振荡干扰和电磁干扰,提出了增加信号屏蔽措施和RC输出滤波器的解决方法。依据理论分析和计算得出了试验电源的总容量≥600 k W,确定了试验电源输出电压信号的频率调节范围为140~155 Hz。现场试验结果表明,被测试特高压交流变压器的局部放电量≤500 p C,验证了提出的局部特高压交流变器局部放电试验方案的正确性、有效性。
基金Project Supported by UHV Transmission and Transformation System Development and Demonstration Program of National Key Tech-nology R&D Program(2006BAA02A04)
文摘Corona discharge is being detected by UV imaging detection technology at home and abroad in recent years.This technology is used in the corona tests of conductor bundles in this paper.In order to further research the corona characteristic,optimize geometry parameters and diameter of sub-conductor,and increase corona onset voltage of transmission lines,corona tests of three model conductors which are placed inside the outdoor corona cage are conducted.Corona cage could be used to simulate the corona activities on transmission lines under a low voltage and different conditions in an effective and economical way.Photon which was created by UV light as a result of corona discharge on conductors is detected by the UV detection apparatus.The photon number within unit interval,namely photon counting rate is adopted as the parameter of quantifying the intensity of corona discharge.According to the apparent change of photon number,corona onset voltage can be judged.All tests are conducted under almost same atmosphere condition.Using the method,corona onset voltage is acquired.The results indicate that the tests have a good repeatability,in other words,repeating same test twice same result can be aquired.The corona onset voltage can be acquired exactly from the curve of applied voltage vs.photon counting rate.Therefore UV detection apparatus can not only used to find discharge point exactly,but also applied on corona discharge research and live detection for power equipments.The method using in this paper is proved that is a new available method.