针对TCP(Transmission Control Protocol,传输控制协议)网络的拥塞控制问题,基于T-S(Takagi-Sugeno)模糊模型,采用滑模控制理论提出了一种新的AQM(Active Queue Management,主动队列管理)算法。考虑到TCP网络中存在的不确定和时变时滞因...针对TCP(Transmission Control Protocol,传输控制协议)网络的拥塞控制问题,基于T-S(Takagi-Sugeno)模糊模型,采用滑模控制理论提出了一种新的AQM(Active Queue Management,主动队列管理)算法。考虑到TCP网络中存在的不确定和时变时滞因素,首先利用T-S模糊模型对网络进行建模,然后利用线性矩阵不等式设计了一个渐近稳定的滑模面,而且还给出了一种能够明显减小滑模面附近抖振的趋近律,基于该趋近律设计的控制律能够有效地抑制路由器中队列长度的振荡,并使其快速收敛于期望值。仿真结果表明,该算法与普通的滑模控制算法相比具有更好的稳定性和鲁棒性,能够很好地适应复杂多变的TCP网络环境。展开更多
An active queue management（AQM） algorithm called MCHOKeM is presented,which is borrowed from CHOKeW that draws multi-packets at random from the buffer,the multi-packets are compared with an arriving packet and aband...An active queue management（AQM） algorithm called MCHOKeM is presented,which is borrowed from CHOKeW that draws multi-packets at random from the buffer,the multi-packets are compared with an arriving packet and abandoned if they are from the same flow.But MCHOKeM uses multiple virtual queues for different priority packets and enhances the drawing function by adjusting the maximum number of draws based on the current status of virtual queue length.The number of parameters that MCHOKeM needs to maintain is determined by the number of priority levels being supported by the router,which usually has a small limited value.In order to explain the features of MCHOKeM,an analytical model is used.A series of simulation tests to evaluate the performance are given.展开更多
文摘针对TCP(Transmission Control Protocol,传输控制协议)网络的拥塞控制问题,基于T-S(Takagi-Sugeno)模糊模型,采用滑模控制理论提出了一种新的AQM(Active Queue Management,主动队列管理)算法。考虑到TCP网络中存在的不确定和时变时滞因素,首先利用T-S模糊模型对网络进行建模,然后利用线性矩阵不等式设计了一个渐近稳定的滑模面,而且还给出了一种能够明显减小滑模面附近抖振的趋近律,基于该趋近律设计的控制律能够有效地抑制路由器中队列长度的振荡,并使其快速收敛于期望值。仿真结果表明,该算法与普通的滑模控制算法相比具有更好的稳定性和鲁棒性,能够很好地适应复杂多变的TCP网络环境。
基金supported by the Beijing Natural Science Foundation(4102050)USFC-KOSEF Joint Research Project of China and Korea(60811140343)
文摘An active queue management（AQM） algorithm called MCHOKeM is presented,which is borrowed from CHOKeW that draws multi-packets at random from the buffer,the multi-packets are compared with an arriving packet and abandoned if they are from the same flow.But MCHOKeM uses multiple virtual queues for different priority packets and enhances the drawing function by adjusting the maximum number of draws based on the current status of virtual queue length.The number of parameters that MCHOKeM needs to maintain is determined by the number of priority levels being supported by the router,which usually has a small limited value.In order to explain the features of MCHOKeM,an analytical model is used.A series of simulation tests to evaluate the performance are given.
