In the field of calculating the attack area of air-to-air missiles in modern air combat scenarios,the limitations of existing research,including real-time calculation,accuracy efficiency trade-off,and the absence of t...In the field of calculating the attack area of air-to-air missiles in modern air combat scenarios,the limitations of existing research,including real-time calculation,accuracy efficiency trade-off,and the absence of the three-dimensional attack area model,restrict their practical applications.To address these issues,an improved backtracking algorithm is proposed to improve calculation efficiency.A significant reduction in solution time and maintenance of accuracy in the three-dimensional attack area are achieved by using the proposed algorithm.Furthermore,the age-layered population structure genetic programming(ALPS-GP)algorithm is introduced to determine an analytical polynomial model of the three-dimensional attack area,considering real-time requirements.The accuracy of the polynomial model is enhanced through the coefficient correction using an improved gradient descent algorithm.The study reveals a remarkable combination of high accuracy and efficient real-time computation,with a mean error of 91.89 m using the analytical polynomial model of the three-dimensional attack area solved in just 10^(-4)s,thus meeting the requirements of real-time combat scenarios.展开更多
To address the issue of premature convergence and slow convergence rate in three-dimensional (3D) route planning of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) low-altitude penetration,a novel route planning method was proposed.Fir...To address the issue of premature convergence and slow convergence rate in three-dimensional (3D) route planning of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) low-altitude penetration,a novel route planning method was proposed.First and foremost,a coevolutionary multi-agent genetic algorithm (CE-MAGA) was formed by introducing coevolutionary mechanism to multi-agent genetic algorithm (MAGA),an efficient global optimization algorithm.A dynamic route representation form was also adopted to improve the flight route accuracy.Moreover,an efficient constraint handling method was used to simplify the treatment of multi-constraint and reduce the time-cost of planning computation.Simulation and corresponding analysis show that the planning results of CE-MAGA have better performance on terrain following,terrain avoidance,threat avoidance (TF/TA2) and lower route costs than other existing algorithms.In addition,feasible flight routes can be acquired within 2 s,and the convergence rate of the whole evolutionary process is very fast.展开更多
This paper advances a three-dimensional space interpolation method of grey / depth image sequence, which breaks free from the limit of original practical photographing route. Pictures can cruise at will in space. By u...This paper advances a three-dimensional space interpolation method of grey / depth image sequence, which breaks free from the limit of original practical photographing route. Pictures can cruise at will in space. By using space sparse sampling, great memorial capacity can be saved and reproduced scenes can be controlled. To solve time consuming and complex computations in three-dimensional interpolation algorithm, we have studied a fast and practical algorithm of scattered space lattice and that of 'Warp' algorithm with proper depth. By several simple aspects of three dimensional space interpolation, we succeed in developing some simple and practical algorithms. Some results of simulated experiments with computers have shown that the new method is absolutely feasible.展开更多
为了提升弱纹理区域无监督多视图深度估计性能,文中提出一种基于邻域自适应无监督多视图深度估计算法。算法采用双分支结构,深度估计分支首先采用邻域自适应深度分布方法改善弱纹理区域深度分布;其次采用深度变化概率引导的深度假设范...为了提升弱纹理区域无监督多视图深度估计性能,文中提出一种基于邻域自适应无监督多视图深度估计算法。算法采用双分支结构,深度估计分支首先采用邻域自适应深度分布方法改善弱纹理区域深度分布;其次采用深度变化概率引导的深度假设范围细化后续阶段深度估计。为了提高对场景边缘的识别,采用基于标准差的深度平滑约束。神经渲染分支用于提高深度估计能力,为了增强与深度估计分支间的几何一致性,采用融合图像颜色与深度信息的采样方法。由实验结果可知,该算法在DTU数据集测试完整度误差和整体精度误差优于其他无监督算法,且完整度误差比DS⁃MVSNet减小16.71%。可视化结果表明,针对弱纹理区域深度估计性能提升明显。在Tanks and Temples数据集上进行泛化性验证,整体性能(Mean)为56.22,证明了所提算法的有效性。展开更多
针对非圆信号测向,为了改善低信噪比时的测向性能,提出了一种基于滤波预处理和矩阵重构的测向新方法。首先,基于均值滤波提出一种平滑预处理方法,能够有效平滑低信噪比情况下的噪声成分,改善信噪比条件。然后,进一步利用信号非圆特性实...针对非圆信号测向,为了改善低信噪比时的测向性能,提出了一种基于滤波预处理和矩阵重构的测向新方法。首先,基于均值滤波提出一种平滑预处理方法,能够有效平滑低信噪比情况下的噪声成分,改善信噪比条件。然后,进一步利用信号非圆特性实现阵列扩展和矩阵重构,避免了非圆相位估计,有效降低了参数估计维度。最后,利用ESPRIT(Estimation of Signal Parameters via Rotational Invariance Techniques)算法进行测向估计。理论分析和仿真验证结果表明,所提方法估计过程简单,计算复杂度低,能够有效改善低信噪比时的测向性能,在低信噪比时相对已有方法具有更高的估计精度和估计成功概率。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(62373187)Forward-looking Layout Special Projects(ILA220591A22)。
文摘In the field of calculating the attack area of air-to-air missiles in modern air combat scenarios,the limitations of existing research,including real-time calculation,accuracy efficiency trade-off,and the absence of the three-dimensional attack area model,restrict their practical applications.To address these issues,an improved backtracking algorithm is proposed to improve calculation efficiency.A significant reduction in solution time and maintenance of accuracy in the three-dimensional attack area are achieved by using the proposed algorithm.Furthermore,the age-layered population structure genetic programming(ALPS-GP)algorithm is introduced to determine an analytical polynomial model of the three-dimensional attack area,considering real-time requirements.The accuracy of the polynomial model is enhanced through the coefficient correction using an improved gradient descent algorithm.The study reveals a remarkable combination of high accuracy and efficient real-time computation,with a mean error of 91.89 m using the analytical polynomial model of the three-dimensional attack area solved in just 10^(-4)s,thus meeting the requirements of real-time combat scenarios.
基金Project(60925011) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of ChinaProject(9140A06040510BQXXXX) supported by Advanced Research Foundation of General Armament Department,China
文摘To address the issue of premature convergence and slow convergence rate in three-dimensional (3D) route planning of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) low-altitude penetration,a novel route planning method was proposed.First and foremost,a coevolutionary multi-agent genetic algorithm (CE-MAGA) was formed by introducing coevolutionary mechanism to multi-agent genetic algorithm (MAGA),an efficient global optimization algorithm.A dynamic route representation form was also adopted to improve the flight route accuracy.Moreover,an efficient constraint handling method was used to simplify the treatment of multi-constraint and reduce the time-cost of planning computation.Simulation and corresponding analysis show that the planning results of CE-MAGA have better performance on terrain following,terrain avoidance,threat avoidance (TF/TA2) and lower route costs than other existing algorithms.In addition,feasible flight routes can be acquired within 2 s,and the convergence rate of the whole evolutionary process is very fast.
文摘This paper advances a three-dimensional space interpolation method of grey / depth image sequence, which breaks free from the limit of original practical photographing route. Pictures can cruise at will in space. By using space sparse sampling, great memorial capacity can be saved and reproduced scenes can be controlled. To solve time consuming and complex computations in three-dimensional interpolation algorithm, we have studied a fast and practical algorithm of scattered space lattice and that of 'Warp' algorithm with proper depth. By several simple aspects of three dimensional space interpolation, we succeed in developing some simple and practical algorithms. Some results of simulated experiments with computers have shown that the new method is absolutely feasible.
文摘为了提升弱纹理区域无监督多视图深度估计性能,文中提出一种基于邻域自适应无监督多视图深度估计算法。算法采用双分支结构,深度估计分支首先采用邻域自适应深度分布方法改善弱纹理区域深度分布;其次采用深度变化概率引导的深度假设范围细化后续阶段深度估计。为了提高对场景边缘的识别,采用基于标准差的深度平滑约束。神经渲染分支用于提高深度估计能力,为了增强与深度估计分支间的几何一致性,采用融合图像颜色与深度信息的采样方法。由实验结果可知,该算法在DTU数据集测试完整度误差和整体精度误差优于其他无监督算法,且完整度误差比DS⁃MVSNet减小16.71%。可视化结果表明,针对弱纹理区域深度估计性能提升明显。在Tanks and Temples数据集上进行泛化性验证,整体性能(Mean)为56.22,证明了所提算法的有效性。
文摘针对非圆信号测向,为了改善低信噪比时的测向性能,提出了一种基于滤波预处理和矩阵重构的测向新方法。首先,基于均值滤波提出一种平滑预处理方法,能够有效平滑低信噪比情况下的噪声成分,改善信噪比条件。然后,进一步利用信号非圆特性实现阵列扩展和矩阵重构,避免了非圆相位估计,有效降低了参数估计维度。最后,利用ESPRIT(Estimation of Signal Parameters via Rotational Invariance Techniques)算法进行测向估计。理论分析和仿真验证结果表明,所提方法估计过程简单,计算复杂度低,能够有效改善低信噪比时的测向性能,在低信噪比时相对已有方法具有更高的估计精度和估计成功概率。
