Objective: To evaluate the immunoprotective effects of HSH resuscitation on rats with hemorrhagic shock. Methods: Controlled hemorrhagic shock was induced by blood withdrawal. The animals were divided into 3 groups: s...Objective: To evaluate the immunoprotective effects of HSH resuscitation on rats with hemorrhagic shock. Methods: Controlled hemorrhagic shock was induced by blood withdrawal. The animals were divided into 3 groups: sham group (n=16), RL group (n=18), and HSH group (n=18). Then RL group and HSH group were divided into 3 subgroups. The rats were killed 1, 2 and 4 h after resuscitation. HE staining, transmission electron microscope and TUNEL staining were used to detect apoptosis of lymphocytes in the spleen. Apoptosis index (AI) of each group was calculated. Realtime quantitative RT-PCR was performed to record TNF-α mRNA copies in the spleen. Results: There was no difference in AI among HSH group and 1 h subgroup of RL and sham group(P>0.05); AI of the 2 and 4 h subgroups of RL group was higher than that of other groups (P<0.05); there was no significant difference in AI among HSH subgroups(P>0.05). The expression of TNF-α mRNA was higher in RL 1 h subgroup than the others (P<0.05),and there was no difference between HSH 4 h subgroup and sham group. Conclusion: HSH can down-regulate the expression of TNF-α mRNA in the spleen, reduce excessive apoptosis of lymphocytes in the spleen, and protect the immunofunction following hemorrhagic shock.展开更多
文摘Objective: To evaluate the immunoprotective effects of HSH resuscitation on rats with hemorrhagic shock. Methods: Controlled hemorrhagic shock was induced by blood withdrawal. The animals were divided into 3 groups: sham group (n=16), RL group (n=18), and HSH group (n=18). Then RL group and HSH group were divided into 3 subgroups. The rats were killed 1, 2 and 4 h after resuscitation. HE staining, transmission electron microscope and TUNEL staining were used to detect apoptosis of lymphocytes in the spleen. Apoptosis index (AI) of each group was calculated. Realtime quantitative RT-PCR was performed to record TNF-α mRNA copies in the spleen. Results: There was no difference in AI among HSH group and 1 h subgroup of RL and sham group(P>0.05); AI of the 2 and 4 h subgroups of RL group was higher than that of other groups (P<0.05); there was no significant difference in AI among HSH subgroups(P>0.05). The expression of TNF-α mRNA was higher in RL 1 h subgroup than the others (P<0.05),and there was no difference between HSH 4 h subgroup and sham group. Conclusion: HSH can down-regulate the expression of TNF-α mRNA in the spleen, reduce excessive apoptosis of lymphocytes in the spleen, and protect the immunofunction following hemorrhagic shock.