Fe-La, Fe-Ce, Fe-La-P, Fe-Ce-P and Fe-P alloys were obtained f rom aqueous solutions by using optimized electroplaing solutions and process con ditions. The experimental results show that these alloys (Fe-La-P, Fe-Ce-...Fe-La, Fe-Ce, Fe-La-P, Fe-Ce-P and Fe-P alloys were obtained f rom aqueous solutions by using optimized electroplaing solutions and process con ditions. The experimental results show that these alloys (Fe-La-P, Fe-Ce- P and Fe-P) have amorphous structure. The crystallization activation energy a nd kinetics equation of three kinds amorphous coatings have been determined by D SC method. The results indicated that the crystallization activation energy of F e-P, Fe-La-P, Fe-Ce-P amorphous coatings are 175.2, 370.1, 434.6kJ·m ol-1 respectively. The crystallization mechamism of three kinds amorphous alloy s may be expressed by Avrami-Erofeev equation (n=1), the kinetics equation is .展开更多
感应熔炼制备La0.8-xCexMg0.2 Ni 3.8(x=0,0.1,0.3,0.5),研究Ce替代部分La对La4MgNi19超晶格负极材料相结构及电化学性能的影响。研究表明,La4MgNi19合金相由LaNi5,(La,Mg)2Ni7,(La,Mg)5Ni19(3R-Ce5Co19)相组成。加入Ce后,(La,Mg)2Ni7...感应熔炼制备La0.8-xCexMg0.2 Ni 3.8(x=0,0.1,0.3,0.5),研究Ce替代部分La对La4MgNi19超晶格负极材料相结构及电化学性能的影响。研究表明,La4MgNi19合金相由LaNi5,(La,Mg)2Ni7,(La,Mg)5Ni19(3R-Ce5Co19)相组成。加入Ce后,(La,Mg)2Ni7相消失,出现2H-Pr 5Co 19结构的(La,Mg)5Ni19相,同时随着Ce替代量的增多,(La,Mg)5Ni19相含量增多,LaNi5相随之减少,Ce加入有利于形成A5B19相,特别是形成2H-Pr5Co19结构。电化学放电容量随着x值的增加呈现先增后减趋势,x=0.1时样品的电化学放电容量380.36 mAh/g最佳。合金电极活化次数、容量保持率和倍率放电性能随着Ce含量增加而增大。H在合金中的扩散速率是影响其倍率放电性能主要因素。展开更多
文摘Fe-La, Fe-Ce, Fe-La-P, Fe-Ce-P and Fe-P alloys were obtained f rom aqueous solutions by using optimized electroplaing solutions and process con ditions. The experimental results show that these alloys (Fe-La-P, Fe-Ce- P and Fe-P) have amorphous structure. The crystallization activation energy a nd kinetics equation of three kinds amorphous coatings have been determined by D SC method. The results indicated that the crystallization activation energy of F e-P, Fe-La-P, Fe-Ce-P amorphous coatings are 175.2, 370.1, 434.6kJ·m ol-1 respectively. The crystallization mechamism of three kinds amorphous alloy s may be expressed by Avrami-Erofeev equation (n=1), the kinetics equation is .
