The Daubechies second order wavelet was applied to decompose pressure fluctuation signals with the gas flux varying from 0.18 to 0.90 m3/h and the solid mass fraction from 0 to 20% and scales 1?9 detail signals and th...The Daubechies second order wavelet was applied to decompose pressure fluctuation signals with the gas flux varying from 0.18 to 0.90 m3/h and the solid mass fraction from 0 to 20% and scales 1?9 detail signals and the 9th scale approximation signals. The pressure signals were studied by multi-scale and R/S analysis method. Hurst analysis method was applied to analyze multi-fractal characteristics of different scale signals. The results show that the characteristics of mono-fractal under scale 1 and scale 2, and bi-fractal under scale 3?9 are effective in deducing the hydrodynamics in slurry bubbling flow system. The measured pressure signals are decomposed to micro-scale signals, meso-scale signals and macro-scale signals. Micro-scale and macro-scale signals are of mono-fractal characteristics, and meso-scale signals are of bi-fractal characteristics. By analyzing energy distribution of different scale signals,it is shown that pressure fluctuations mainly reflects meso-scale interaction between the particles and the bubble.展开更多
In a system of systems(SoS),resilience is an important factor in maintaining the functionality,stability,and enhancing the operation effectiveness.From the perspective of resilience,this paper studies the importance o...In a system of systems(SoS),resilience is an important factor in maintaining the functionality,stability,and enhancing the operation effectiveness.From the perspective of resilience,this paper studies the importance of the SoS,and a resilience-based importance measure analysis is conducted to provide suggestions in the design and optimization of the structure of the SoS.In this paper,the components of the SoS are simplified as four kinds of network nodes:sensor,decision point,influencer,and target.In this networked SoS,the number of operation loops is used as the performance indicator,and an approximate algorithm,which is based on eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix,is proposed to calculate the number of operation loops.In order to understand the performance change of the SoS during the attack and defense process in the operations,an integral resilience model is proposed to depict the resilience of the SoS.From different perspectives of enhancing the resilience,different measures,parameters and the corresponding algorithms for the resilience importance of components are proposed.Finally,a case study on an SoS is conducted to verify the validity of the network modelling and the resiliencebased importance analysis method.展开更多
The FEM analysis of stress and deformation of steel base of the special diamond saw blades are carried out.The small carbide round segments are welded on the side of blades in order to increase the side wear re sistan...The FEM analysis of stress and deformation of steel base of the special diamond saw blades are carried out.The small carbide round segments are welded on the side of blades in order to increase the side wear re sistance of blade.Comparing with conventional saw blade,the maximum stress val ues of reasonable special saw blade are reduced respectively about 17%20% 33%,and the maximum deformation values are reduced respectively about 26%22 %44.7%in thetangential(X),radial(Y)and axial(Z)direction.The stress conce ntration zone is decreased for the special structure diamond saw blade.The stru ctures of diamond saw blade with different number of hard material pellet are an alyzed and optimized.展开更多
The bending and stress analysis of a functionally graded polymer composite plate reinforced with graphene platelets are studied in this paper.The governing equations are derived by using principle of virtual work for ...The bending and stress analysis of a functionally graded polymer composite plate reinforced with graphene platelets are studied in this paper.The governing equations are derived by using principle of virtual work for a plate which is rested on Pasternak’s foundation.Sinusoidal shear deformation theory is used to describe displacement field.Four different distribution patterns are employed in our analysis.The analytical solution is presented for a functionally graded plate to investigate the influence of important parameters.The numerical results are presented to show the deflection and stress results of the problem for four employed patterns in terms of geometric parameters such as number of layers,weight fraction and two parameters of Pasternak’s foundation.展开更多
Ⅰ. The present Situation of Transnational Corporations’ Investment in TEDA (1 ) General situation Since its founding ten years ago, especially since 1992. TEDA has achieved encouraging successesin undertaking major ...Ⅰ. The present Situation of Transnational Corporations’ Investment in TEDA (1 ) General situation Since its founding ten years ago, especially since 1992. TEDA has achieved encouraging successesin undertaking major projects. drawing the attention of leading consortia, omnibearingly solicitingbusiness and drawing foreign capital. By September 30, 1994, TEDA had approved 2054 solely for-展开更多
S-adenosylmethionine （SAM） plays important role in trans-methyl reactions. Under the condition of drought （30% PEG）, salinity （200 mmol· L^-1 NaCl） and low temperature （4℃）, total RNA was extracted from ...S-adenosylmethionine （SAM） plays important role in trans-methyl reactions. Under the condition of drought （30% PEG）, salinity （200 mmol· L^-1 NaCl） and low temperature （4℃）, total RNA was extracted from the leaf and the first strand of cDNA was synthesized with reverse transcription. S-adenosylmethionine synthetase gene （SAMS gene） was amplified by PCR with the first strand cDNA as template and a pair of primers which was based on constructed ESTs sequence. Full-length SAMS gene sequence was obtained by BLAST comparison. According to the analysis, completed sequence of SAMS gene was integrality. The sequence of the SAMS gene was 1 185 bp in length with an opening reading frame （ORF） encoding 394 amino acids. The cDNA sequence showed a significant homology to the SAM genes from Phaseolus lunatus （89%）, Medicago sativa （85%）. A prokaryotic expression vectors based on pET-32b had been constructed and prokaryotic expression was analyzed in order to lay a strong foundation for resist adversity function analysis through situation of genic expression analysis.展开更多
A frequency-domain-based sufficient condition is derived to guarantee the globally asymptotic stability of the simplest Takagi-Sugeno （T-S） fuzzy control system by using the circle criterion. The analysis is perform...A frequency-domain-based sufficient condition is derived to guarantee the globally asymptotic stability of the simplest Takagi-Sugeno （T-S） fuzzy control system by using the circle criterion. The analysis is performed in the frequency domain, and hence the condition is of great significance when the frequency-response method, which is widely used in the linear control theory and practice, is employed to synthesize the simplest T-S fuzzy controller. Besides, this sufficient condition is featured by a graphical interpretation, which makes the condition straightforward to be used. Comparisons are drawn between the performance of the simplest T-S fuzzy controller and that of the linear compensator. Two numerical examples are presented to demonstrate how this sufficient condition can be applied to both stable and unstable plants.展开更多
针对在短期负荷功率预测过程中,因负荷功率波动大而导致单一模型存在预测精度低的问题,提出基于时间特征分析的短期负荷功率NST-IRN组合预测模型。首先,深度挖掘负荷功率的时间特性变化,将其分解为趋势成分以及循环分量,构建新型时间序...针对在短期负荷功率预测过程中,因负荷功率波动大而导致单一模型存在预测精度低的问题,提出基于时间特征分析的短期负荷功率NST-IRN组合预测模型。首先,深度挖掘负荷功率的时间特性变化,将其分解为趋势成分以及循环分量,构建新型时间序列(NTS)模型。其次,考虑多时间尺度输入特征与日类型对负荷功率的影响,构建含特征输入结构与深度学习结构的改进残差神经网络(IRN)模型。最后,利用D-S证据理论对NTS与IRN模型的预测结果进行权重融合,以获取最终负荷预测结果。以ISO New England的真实负荷数据进行仿真实验,结果表明所提模型具有较高的预测精度和鲁棒性。展开更多
本文通过分析“补肝肾、强筋骨、祛风湿”代表中药淫羊藿在中医药领域相关的研究文献,了解该药目前在国际上的研究热点及发展趋势。利用Web of Science和中国知网,检索2014—2024年收录的淫羊藿涉及中医药领域的中英文文献。采用VOSvie...本文通过分析“补肝肾、强筋骨、祛风湿”代表中药淫羊藿在中医药领域相关的研究文献,了解该药目前在国际上的研究热点及发展趋势。利用Web of Science和中国知网,检索2014—2024年收录的淫羊藿涉及中医药领域的中英文文献。采用VOSviewer和Citespace,结合R语言绘制核心作者、合作机构以及关键词网络排序,再进行聚类、共现以及突现展示。共纳入英文文献8519篇,中文文献2282篇。结果表明,关于淫羊藿的中、英文文献涉及56个国家、594个机构之间合作网络,且核心作者发文量近70篇。中英文关键词共现和聚类分析提示淫羊藿在中医药领域的研究热点集中在药物质控、基础研究、网络药理等方面,且淫羊藿在心血管疾病的研究可能成为预测热点。淫羊藿作为补肾中药近年来无论是基础研究还是临床试验都是主流研究热点,其中淫羊藿对心血管疾病的治疗可能是未来研究的趋势。展开更多
基金Project(NCET-05-0413)support by the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in UniversityProject(YB0142112) support by Priming Foundation of East China University of Science and Technology
文摘The Daubechies second order wavelet was applied to decompose pressure fluctuation signals with the gas flux varying from 0.18 to 0.90 m3/h and the solid mass fraction from 0 to 20% and scales 1?9 detail signals and the 9th scale approximation signals. The pressure signals were studied by multi-scale and R/S analysis method. Hurst analysis method was applied to analyze multi-fractal characteristics of different scale signals. The results show that the characteristics of mono-fractal under scale 1 and scale 2, and bi-fractal under scale 3?9 are effective in deducing the hydrodynamics in slurry bubbling flow system. The measured pressure signals are decomposed to micro-scale signals, meso-scale signals and macro-scale signals. Micro-scale and macro-scale signals are of mono-fractal characteristics, and meso-scale signals are of bi-fractal characteristics. By analyzing energy distribution of different scale signals,it is shown that pressure fluctuations mainly reflects meso-scale interaction between the particles and the bubble.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(71571004)
文摘In a system of systems(SoS),resilience is an important factor in maintaining the functionality,stability,and enhancing the operation effectiveness.From the perspective of resilience,this paper studies the importance of the SoS,and a resilience-based importance measure analysis is conducted to provide suggestions in the design and optimization of the structure of the SoS.In this paper,the components of the SoS are simplified as four kinds of network nodes:sensor,decision point,influencer,and target.In this networked SoS,the number of operation loops is used as the performance indicator,and an approximate algorithm,which is based on eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix,is proposed to calculate the number of operation loops.In order to understand the performance change of the SoS during the attack and defense process in the operations,an integral resilience model is proposed to depict the resilience of the SoS.From different perspectives of enhancing the resilience,different measures,parameters and the corresponding algorithms for the resilience importance of components are proposed.Finally,a case study on an SoS is conducted to verify the validity of the network modelling and the resiliencebased importance analysis method.
文摘The FEM analysis of stress and deformation of steel base of the special diamond saw blades are carried out.The small carbide round segments are welded on the side of blades in order to increase the side wear re sistance of blade.Comparing with conventional saw blade,the maximum stress val ues of reasonable special saw blade are reduced respectively about 17%20% 33%,and the maximum deformation values are reduced respectively about 26%22 %44.7%in thetangential(X),radial(Y)and axial(Z)direction.The stress conce ntration zone is decreased for the special structure diamond saw blade.The stru ctures of diamond saw blade with different number of hard material pellet are an alyzed and optimized.
基金the University of Kashan.(Grant Number:467893/0655)。
文摘The bending and stress analysis of a functionally graded polymer composite plate reinforced with graphene platelets are studied in this paper.The governing equations are derived by using principle of virtual work for a plate which is rested on Pasternak’s foundation.Sinusoidal shear deformation theory is used to describe displacement field.Four different distribution patterns are employed in our analysis.The analytical solution is presented for a functionally graded plate to investigate the influence of important parameters.The numerical results are presented to show the deflection and stress results of the problem for four employed patterns in terms of geometric parameters such as number of layers,weight fraction and two parameters of Pasternak’s foundation.
文摘Ⅰ. The present Situation of Transnational Corporations’ Investment in TEDA (1 ) General situation Since its founding ten years ago, especially since 1992. TEDA has achieved encouraging successesin undertaking major projects. drawing the attention of leading consortia, omnibearingly solicitingbusiness and drawing foreign capital. By September 30, 1994, TEDA had approved 2054 solely for-
基金National Science Foundation (30570990)Heilongjiang Province Educational Committee Science Research Foundation (11521023)
文摘S-adenosylmethionine （SAM） plays important role in trans-methyl reactions. Under the condition of drought （30% PEG）, salinity （200 mmol· L^-1 NaCl） and low temperature （4℃）, total RNA was extracted from the leaf and the first strand of cDNA was synthesized with reverse transcription. S-adenosylmethionine synthetase gene （SAMS gene） was amplified by PCR with the first strand cDNA as template and a pair of primers which was based on constructed ESTs sequence. Full-length SAMS gene sequence was obtained by BLAST comparison. According to the analysis, completed sequence of SAMS gene was integrality. The sequence of the SAMS gene was 1 185 bp in length with an opening reading frame （ORF） encoding 394 amino acids. The cDNA sequence showed a significant homology to the SAM genes from Phaseolus lunatus （89%）, Medicago sativa （85%）. A prokaryotic expression vectors based on pET-32b had been constructed and prokaryotic expression was analyzed in order to lay a strong foundation for resist adversity function analysis through situation of genic expression analysis.
文摘A frequency-domain-based sufficient condition is derived to guarantee the globally asymptotic stability of the simplest Takagi-Sugeno （T-S） fuzzy control system by using the circle criterion. The analysis is performed in the frequency domain, and hence the condition is of great significance when the frequency-response method, which is widely used in the linear control theory and practice, is employed to synthesize the simplest T-S fuzzy controller. Besides, this sufficient condition is featured by a graphical interpretation, which makes the condition straightforward to be used. Comparisons are drawn between the performance of the simplest T-S fuzzy controller and that of the linear compensator. Two numerical examples are presented to demonstrate how this sufficient condition can be applied to both stable and unstable plants.
文摘针对在短期负荷功率预测过程中,因负荷功率波动大而导致单一模型存在预测精度低的问题,提出基于时间特征分析的短期负荷功率NST-IRN组合预测模型。首先,深度挖掘负荷功率的时间特性变化,将其分解为趋势成分以及循环分量,构建新型时间序列(NTS)模型。其次,考虑多时间尺度输入特征与日类型对负荷功率的影响,构建含特征输入结构与深度学习结构的改进残差神经网络(IRN)模型。最后,利用D-S证据理论对NTS与IRN模型的预测结果进行权重融合,以获取最终负荷预测结果。以ISO New England的真实负荷数据进行仿真实验,结果表明所提模型具有较高的预测精度和鲁棒性。
文摘本文通过分析“补肝肾、强筋骨、祛风湿”代表中药淫羊藿在中医药领域相关的研究文献,了解该药目前在国际上的研究热点及发展趋势。利用Web of Science和中国知网,检索2014—2024年收录的淫羊藿涉及中医药领域的中英文文献。采用VOSviewer和Citespace,结合R语言绘制核心作者、合作机构以及关键词网络排序,再进行聚类、共现以及突现展示。共纳入英文文献8519篇,中文文献2282篇。结果表明,关于淫羊藿的中、英文文献涉及56个国家、594个机构之间合作网络,且核心作者发文量近70篇。中英文关键词共现和聚类分析提示淫羊藿在中医药领域的研究热点集中在药物质控、基础研究、网络药理等方面,且淫羊藿在心血管疾病的研究可能成为预测热点。淫羊藿作为补肾中药近年来无论是基础研究还是临床试验都是主流研究热点,其中淫羊藿对心血管疾病的治疗可能是未来研究的趋势。
