In this paper,we introduce and prove three analytic results related to uniform convergence,properties of Newtonian potential,and convergence of sequences in Sobolev space constrained by their Laplacian.Then,utilizing ...In this paper,we introduce and prove three analytic results related to uniform convergence,properties of Newtonian potential,and convergence of sequences in Sobolev space constrained by their Laplacian.Then,utilizing our analytic results,we develop a complete proof of a crucial estimate appearing in the results of Guofang Wang and Xiaohua Zhu,which states the classification of extremal Hermitian metrics with finite energy and area on compact Riemann surfaces and finite singularities satisfying small singular angles.展开更多
基于热红外遥感的潜热通量估算在农业干旱和水资源管理方面具有重要意义。利用Landsat卫星遥感热红外数据和单窗算法来获取地表温度,再通过改进地表粗糙度参数,提出基于地表粗糙度改进的基于高分辨率和内在校准的蒸散估算法(mapping eva...基于热红外遥感的潜热通量估算在农业干旱和水资源管理方面具有重要意义。利用Landsat卫星遥感热红外数据和单窗算法来获取地表温度,再通过改进地表粗糙度参数,提出基于地表粗糙度改进的基于高分辨率和内在校准的蒸散估算法(mapping evapotranspiration at high resolution and with internalized calibration,METRIC)估算农田潜热通量,并利用海河流域怀来和密云2个农田通量观测站的通量观测数据验证估算结果,实验结果表明:改进的METRIC模型模拟值与观测值相关系数平方(R^2)为0. 97,优于传统的METRIC模型(R^2=0. 89),改进后模型具有更高的农田潜热通量估算精度;此外,空间分布也表明改进后的模型估算值空间格局更加合理。由于数据获取的局限性,仅采用了北京2个站点数据对模型进行验证,在其他区域仍需要进一步验证。展开更多
Credit risk is one of the main risks the commercial banks faces all over the world,especially in the risk structure of the banks of China.In order to control credit risk more scientifically,we shall connect the qualit...Credit risk is one of the main risks the commercial banks faces all over the world,especially in the risk structure of the banks of China.In order to control credit risk more scientifically,we shall connect the qualitative analysis and the quantitative analysis.Put forward by J.P.Morgan Credit Metrics model is the application of the VaR in the field of credit risk,showing great advantage in quantitative bonds and credit risk of loan.This paper studies the Credit Metrics model and analyzes the hypothesis and framework of this model,attempting to explore the application of the model in China in order to promote the realization of the risk quantification of the commercial banks of China.展开更多
Quality standardization of complementary medicine is fundamental for industry and practice as it underpins the quality,safety and efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines.Current herbal standardizations are often based on...Quality standardization of complementary medicine is fundamental for industry and practice as it underpins the quality,safety and efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines.Current herbal standardizations are often based on the quantitative analysis of a single compound,which may not reflect the total characteristic,bioactive and toxic nature of the herbs or products.Therefore,there is a need to establish an internationally recognized methodology for quality standardization of Chinese herbal medicines.The analytical methods reviewed in this article are pharmacognosy,TLC,HPLC,LCMS,CE and chemo-metrics.This article also covers the developments and applications of these methods in quality standardization.Recent advances show that a combination of these methods creates an overall chemical profile of each herb.This is supported by results reviewed in this article and obtained in our laboratory tests on medicinal herbs including Hypericum perforatum,Morinda officinalis and Centella asiatica.Significant variations in active components have been observed between herbal samples and products.It is proposed that the identification of active components,pharmacological activities and eventual clinical applications are required for a comprehensive quality standardization system.Our findings indicate that the combination of various chromatographic and chemometric methods will advance the methodology of quality standardization and enhance the overall confidence in herbal medicine for the health practitioner and the public.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11971450)partially supported by the Project of Stable Support for Youth Team in Basic Research Field,CAS(YSBR-001)。
文摘In this paper,we introduce and prove three analytic results related to uniform convergence,properties of Newtonian potential,and convergence of sequences in Sobolev space constrained by their Laplacian.Then,utilizing our analytic results,we develop a complete proof of a crucial estimate appearing in the results of Guofang Wang and Xiaohua Zhu,which states the classification of extremal Hermitian metrics with finite energy and area on compact Riemann surfaces and finite singularities satisfying small singular angles.
文摘基于热红外遥感的潜热通量估算在农业干旱和水资源管理方面具有重要意义。利用Landsat卫星遥感热红外数据和单窗算法来获取地表温度,再通过改进地表粗糙度参数,提出基于地表粗糙度改进的基于高分辨率和内在校准的蒸散估算法(mapping evapotranspiration at high resolution and with internalized calibration,METRIC)估算农田潜热通量,并利用海河流域怀来和密云2个农田通量观测站的通量观测数据验证估算结果,实验结果表明:改进的METRIC模型模拟值与观测值相关系数平方(R^2)为0. 97,优于传统的METRIC模型(R^2=0. 89),改进后模型具有更高的农田潜热通量估算精度;此外,空间分布也表明改进后的模型估算值空间格局更加合理。由于数据获取的局限性,仅采用了北京2个站点数据对模型进行验证,在其他区域仍需要进一步验证。
文摘Credit risk is one of the main risks the commercial banks faces all over the world,especially in the risk structure of the banks of China.In order to control credit risk more scientifically,we shall connect the qualitative analysis and the quantitative analysis.Put forward by J.P.Morgan Credit Metrics model is the application of the VaR in the field of credit risk,showing great advantage in quantitative bonds and credit risk of loan.This paper studies the Credit Metrics model and analyzes the hypothesis and framework of this model,attempting to explore the application of the model in China in order to promote the realization of the risk quantification of the commercial banks of China.
基金supported by the International Science Linkages Australia China Special Found 2007,CH0701667established under the Australian Government's innovationstatement,Backing Australia's Ability and the University of Sydney International Program Development Fund (IDPF,2008)the China Australia Special Fund from the China National Science Fund Commission(Quality Standardisation,anti-inflammation and anti-depressant activities of Hypericum species and Morinda Officinalis,Yang Dp,2007)
文摘Quality standardization of complementary medicine is fundamental for industry and practice as it underpins the quality,safety and efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines.Current herbal standardizations are often based on the quantitative analysis of a single compound,which may not reflect the total characteristic,bioactive and toxic nature of the herbs or products.Therefore,there is a need to establish an internationally recognized methodology for quality standardization of Chinese herbal medicines.The analytical methods reviewed in this article are pharmacognosy,TLC,HPLC,LCMS,CE and chemo-metrics.This article also covers the developments and applications of these methods in quality standardization.Recent advances show that a combination of these methods creates an overall chemical profile of each herb.This is supported by results reviewed in this article and obtained in our laboratory tests on medicinal herbs including Hypericum perforatum,Morinda officinalis and Centella asiatica.Significant variations in active components have been observed between herbal samples and products.It is proposed that the identification of active components,pharmacological activities and eventual clinical applications are required for a comprehensive quality standardization system.Our findings indicate that the combination of various chromatographic and chemometric methods will advance the methodology of quality standardization and enhance the overall confidence in herbal medicine for the health practitioner and the public.
