An intelligent power factor correction scheme is presented for three phase low power factor loads. This new scheme is able to perform individual phase sensing of parameters by monitoring at all times to sense a change...An intelligent power factor correction scheme is presented for three phase low power factor loads. This new scheme is able to perform individual phase sensing of parameters by monitoring at all times to sense a change in system parameters and affects individual phase correction by applying the exact amount of reactive components needed for each phase, and can also reduce negative sequence current caused by the load to improve system balance. An optimization criterion is used for the proper calculation of reactive power steps in a power compensation installation of capacitor banks. The criterion is enabled by sampling measurements performed on the electrical plant examined within specific interval of time.展开更多
Based on a neutral point diode clamped eight-switch configuration, a general mathematical model of single phase bi-directional three-level (TL) rectifiers is built by proposing two equivalent TL arms for topology deri...Based on a neutral point diode clamped eight-switch configuration, a general mathematical model of single phase bi-directional three-level (TL) rectifiers is built by proposing two equivalent TL arms for topology derivation. A series of TL rectifiers are derived by using double TL and multi TL methods, and their characteristics are compared at the same time. A novel seven-switch double TL rectifier is constructed, and its operational principle and control algorithm are illustrated as well. Lastly, its waveform and harmonic spectrum are compared to those of multi TL rectifiers, and the adopted rectifier gains better performance and unit PF.展开更多
Mathematical modelling for power DC/DC converters is a historical problem accompanying DC/DC conversion technology since 1940’s. The traditional mathematical modelling is not available for complex structure converter...Mathematical modelling for power DC/DC converters is a historical problem accompanying DC/DC conversion technology since 1940’s. The traditional mathematical modelling is not available for complex structure converters since the differential equation order increases very high. We have to search other way to establish mathematical modelling for power DC/DC converters.We have theoretically defined a new concept-Energy Factor （EF） in this paper and researched the relations between EF and the mathematical modelling for power DC/DC converters. EF is a new concept in power DC/DC conversion technology, which thoroughly differs from the traditional concepts such as power factor （PF）, power transfer efficiency （η）, total harmonic distortion （THD） and ripple factor （RF）. EF and the subsequential EFV (and EFVD) can illustrate the system stability, reference response and interference recovery. This investigation is very helpful for system design and DC/DC converters characteristics foreseeing. Two DC/DC converters: Buck converter and Super-Lift Luo-Converter as the samples are analysed in this paper to demonstrate the applications of EF, EFV (and EFVD), PE, SE, VE （and VED）, time constant τ and damping time constant τd.展开更多
针对目前海上风电出力预测方法精度较低的问题,提出一种基于词向量化和长短期记忆网络(word to vector long short-term memory,Word2vec-LSTM)与聚类修正的海上风电出力预测方法。对Word2vec方法进行改进来提取时间序列数据特征,实现...针对目前海上风电出力预测方法精度较低的问题,提出一种基于词向量化和长短期记忆网络(word to vector long short-term memory,Word2vec-LSTM)与聚类修正的海上风电出力预测方法。对Word2vec方法进行改进来提取时间序列数据特征,实现数据信息的高效利用;在长短期记忆神经网络的预测模型基础上,研究了一种基于k-shape聚类结果的预测结果修正算法,对预测结果距离聚类中心超过阈值的数值判定为预测误差偏大的数据并向簇中心进行修正。最后,基于江苏某海上风电场的真实数据进行测试,结果表明,基于Word2vec-LSTM与聚类修正的海上风电出力预测方法的平均绝对误差(mean absolute error,MAE)和均方根误差(root mean square error,RMSE)达到5.04和5.42,相比传统LSTM预测模型的误差平均降低了11.10%和12.25%,为海上风电并网与电网调控提供了技术支持。展开更多
文摘An intelligent power factor correction scheme is presented for three phase low power factor loads. This new scheme is able to perform individual phase sensing of parameters by monitoring at all times to sense a change in system parameters and affects individual phase correction by applying the exact amount of reactive components needed for each phase, and can also reduce negative sequence current caused by the load to improve system balance. An optimization criterion is used for the proper calculation of reactive power steps in a power compensation installation of capacitor banks. The criterion is enabled by sampling measurements performed on the electrical plant examined within specific interval of time.
基金National Nature Science Foundation of China(50277017)
文摘Based on a neutral point diode clamped eight-switch configuration, a general mathematical model of single phase bi-directional three-level (TL) rectifiers is built by proposing two equivalent TL arms for topology derivation. A series of TL rectifiers are derived by using double TL and multi TL methods, and their characteristics are compared at the same time. A novel seven-switch double TL rectifier is constructed, and its operational principle and control algorithm are illustrated as well. Lastly, its waveform and harmonic spectrum are compared to those of multi TL rectifiers, and the adopted rectifier gains better performance and unit PF.
文摘Mathematical modelling for power DC/DC converters is a historical problem accompanying DC/DC conversion technology since 1940’s. The traditional mathematical modelling is not available for complex structure converters since the differential equation order increases very high. We have to search other way to establish mathematical modelling for power DC/DC converters.We have theoretically defined a new concept-Energy Factor （EF） in this paper and researched the relations between EF and the mathematical modelling for power DC/DC converters. EF is a new concept in power DC/DC conversion technology, which thoroughly differs from the traditional concepts such as power factor （PF）, power transfer efficiency （η）, total harmonic distortion （THD） and ripple factor （RF）. EF and the subsequential EFV (and EFVD) can illustrate the system stability, reference response and interference recovery. This investigation is very helpful for system design and DC/DC converters characteristics foreseeing. Two DC/DC converters: Buck converter and Super-Lift Luo-Converter as the samples are analysed in this paper to demonstrate the applications of EF, EFV (and EFVD), PE, SE, VE （and VED）, time constant τ and damping time constant τd.
文摘针对目前海上风电出力预测方法精度较低的问题,提出一种基于词向量化和长短期记忆网络(word to vector long short-term memory,Word2vec-LSTM)与聚类修正的海上风电出力预测方法。对Word2vec方法进行改进来提取时间序列数据特征,实现数据信息的高效利用;在长短期记忆神经网络的预测模型基础上,研究了一种基于k-shape聚类结果的预测结果修正算法,对预测结果距离聚类中心超过阈值的数值判定为预测误差偏大的数据并向簇中心进行修正。最后,基于江苏某海上风电场的真实数据进行测试,结果表明,基于Word2vec-LSTM与聚类修正的海上风电出力预测方法的平均绝对误差(mean absolute error,MAE)和均方根误差(root mean square error,RMSE)达到5.04和5.42,相比传统LSTM预测模型的误差平均降低了11.10%和12.25%,为海上风电并网与电网调控提供了技术支持。
