The syndrome a posteriori probability of the log-likelihood ratio of intercepted codewords is used to develop an algorithm that recognizes the polar code length and generator matrix of the underlying polar code.Based ...The syndrome a posteriori probability of the log-likelihood ratio of intercepted codewords is used to develop an algorithm that recognizes the polar code length and generator matrix of the underlying polar code.Based on the encoding structure,three theorems are proved,two related to the relationship between the length and rate of the polar code,and one related to the relationship between frozen-bit positions,information-bit positions,and codewords.With these three theorems,polar codes can be quickly reconstruced.In addition,to detect the dual vectors of codewords,the statistical characteristics of the log-likelihood ratio are analyzed,and then the information-and frozen-bit positions are distinguished based on the minimumerror decision criterion.The bit rate is obtained.The correctness of the theorems and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm are validated through simulations.The proposed algorithm exhibits robustness to noise and a reasonable computational complexity.展开更多
Polar codes represent one of the major breakthroughs in 5G standard,and have been proven to be able to achieve the symmetric capacity of binary-input discrete memoryless channels using the successive cancellation list...Polar codes represent one of the major breakthroughs in 5G standard,and have been proven to be able to achieve the symmetric capacity of binary-input discrete memoryless channels using the successive cancellation list(SCL)decoding algorithm.However,the SCL algorithm suffers from a large amount of memory overhead.This paper proposes an adaptive simplified decoding algorithm for multiple cyclic redundancy check(CRC)polar codes.Simulation results show that the proposed method can reduce the decoding complexity and memory space.It can also acquire the performance gain in the low signal to noise ratio region.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(62371465)Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province(ts201511020)the Chinese National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Information System Security(6142111190404).
文摘The syndrome a posteriori probability of the log-likelihood ratio of intercepted codewords is used to develop an algorithm that recognizes the polar code length and generator matrix of the underlying polar code.Based on the encoding structure,three theorems are proved,two related to the relationship between the length and rate of the polar code,and one related to the relationship between frozen-bit positions,information-bit positions,and codewords.With these three theorems,polar codes can be quickly reconstruced.In addition,to detect the dual vectors of codewords,the statistical characteristics of the log-likelihood ratio are analyzed,and then the information-and frozen-bit positions are distinguished based on the minimumerror decision criterion.The bit rate is obtained.The correctness of the theorems and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm are validated through simulations.The proposed algorithm exhibits robustness to noise and a reasonable computational complexity.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2018YFB2101300)the National Science Foundation of China(61973056)
文摘Polar codes represent one of the major breakthroughs in 5G standard,and have been proven to be able to achieve the symmetric capacity of binary-input discrete memoryless channels using the successive cancellation list(SCL)decoding algorithm.However,the SCL algorithm suffers from a large amount of memory overhead.This paper proposes an adaptive simplified decoding algorithm for multiple cyclic redundancy check(CRC)polar codes.Simulation results show that the proposed method can reduce the decoding complexity and memory space.It can also acquire the performance gain in the low signal to noise ratio region.