研究应用于煤矿地面6 k V变电站的静止无功发生器(SVG)的补偿电流控制策略。静止无功发生器的电流环控制要求补偿电流能够无误差地跟踪指令电流信号,而传统的PI控制需要进行复杂的dq坐标变换,且很难消除稳态误差。直接在三相静止坐标系...研究应用于煤矿地面6 k V变电站的静止无功发生器(SVG)的补偿电流控制策略。静止无功发生器的电流环控制要求补偿电流能够无误差地跟踪指令电流信号,而传统的PI控制需要进行复杂的dq坐标变换,且很难消除稳态误差。直接在三相静止坐标系下采用改进的比例谐振(PR)控制器实现对不同频率正弦信号的零稳态误差跟踪控制。给出了PR控制器各参数的设计方法,通过仿真对所提供控制策略进行了验证。仿真结果表明,改进PR控制策略跟踪效果良好,可使SVG同时且有效地补偿基波无功电流和谐波电流。展开更多
To address the problem of resonance in the control of a robot arm,a resonance suppression strategy is proposed for a single-joint humanoid robot arm based on the proportionalresonant(PR)controller.First,an arm joint m...To address the problem of resonance in the control of a robot arm,a resonance suppression strategy is proposed for a single-joint humanoid robot arm based on the proportionalresonant(PR)controller.First,an arm joint model of the humanoid robot is established.Then the influence of resonance frequency on the performance of the control system with the robot arm is analyzed.The voltage fluctuation of the drive motor caused by the changes in arm motion is recognized as the disturbance of the current loop.The PR controller has the characteristic of disturbance rejection at a specific frequency.The output fluctuation of the driving system caused by the change of arm motion state at the resonance frequency is suppressed.Therefore the output current of the inverter will not be affected by the vibration of the arm at the resonance frequency.Finally,the control system is verified by MATLAB/Simulink simulation.The simulation results demonstrate that the control strategy for the humanoid robot arm based on the PR controller can suppress the resonance of the arm effectively,improving the dynamic performance and system stability.展开更多
文摘研究应用于煤矿地面6 k V变电站的静止无功发生器(SVG)的补偿电流控制策略。静止无功发生器的电流环控制要求补偿电流能够无误差地跟踪指令电流信号,而传统的PI控制需要进行复杂的dq坐标变换,且很难消除稳态误差。直接在三相静止坐标系下采用改进的比例谐振(PR)控制器实现对不同频率正弦信号的零稳态误差跟踪控制。给出了PR控制器各参数的设计方法,通过仿真对所提供控制策略进行了验证。仿真结果表明,改进PR控制策略跟踪效果良好,可使SVG同时且有效地补偿基波无功电流和谐波电流。
文摘模块化多电平变流器(Modular Multilevel Converter,MMC)相间电压不平衡会导致其内部产生三相环流。为了抑制环流,文章首先建立MMC环流等效模型,并在静止坐标系下设计准PR控制器参数,分析准PR控制器参数对MMC环流抑制特性的影响。为了验证提出的MMC环流抑制策略,搭建了PSCAD/EMTDC仿真模型,并在35 k V·A五电平MMC样机上进行实验。结果表明,设计的准PR控制器能够有效地抑制MMC内部环流。
基金Supported by the National Key Technology Research and Development Program of China(2018YFC1707104)National Natural Science Foundation of China(62076152)+1 种基金Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(ZR2017MF045)Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Intelligent Robots and Systems。
文摘To address the problem of resonance in the control of a robot arm,a resonance suppression strategy is proposed for a single-joint humanoid robot arm based on the proportionalresonant(PR)controller.First,an arm joint model of the humanoid robot is established.Then the influence of resonance frequency on the performance of the control system with the robot arm is analyzed.The voltage fluctuation of the drive motor caused by the changes in arm motion is recognized as the disturbance of the current loop.The PR controller has the characteristic of disturbance rejection at a specific frequency.The output fluctuation of the driving system caused by the change of arm motion state at the resonance frequency is suppressed.Therefore the output current of the inverter will not be affected by the vibration of the arm at the resonance frequency.Finally,the control system is verified by MATLAB/Simulink simulation.The simulation results demonstrate that the control strategy for the humanoid robot arm based on the PR controller can suppress the resonance of the arm effectively,improving the dynamic performance and system stability.