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MODEL REFERENCE ADAPTIVE CONTROL BASED ON NONLINEAR COMPENSATION FOR TURBOFAN ENGINE 被引量:4
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作者 潘慕绚 黄金泉 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2012年第3期215-221,共7页
The design of a turbofan rotor speed control system, using model reference adaptive control(MRAC) method with input and output measurements, is discussed for the purpose of practical application. The nonlinear compe... The design of a turbofan rotor speed control system, using model reference adaptive control(MRAC) method with input and output measurements, is discussed for the purpose of practical application. The nonlinear compensator based on functional link neural network is used to deal with the engine nonlinearity and the hardware-in-loop simulation is also developed. The results show that the nonlinear MRAC controller has the adequate performance of compensating and adapting nonlinearity arising from the change of engine state or working environment. Such feature demonstrates potential practical applications of MRAC for aeroengine control system. 展开更多
关键词 turbofan engin model reference adaptive control(mrac functional link neural network (FLNN) hardware-in-loop(HIL) simulation
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Design of a Kind of Model Reference Adaptive Missile Control System 被引量:1
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作者 王军 张天桥 王正杰 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 1999年第1期84-88,共5页
Aim To present an adaptive missile control system adaped to the external disturbance and the mobility of target movement. Methods Model reference adaptive control (MRAC) was applied and modified in the light of the ... Aim To present an adaptive missile control system adaped to the external disturbance and the mobility of target movement. Methods Model reference adaptive control (MRAC) was applied and modified in the light of the traits of the anti tank missile. Results Simulation results demonstrated this control system satisfied the requirement of anti tank missile of dive overhead attack. Conclusion It is successful to use MRAC in missile control system design, the quality is better than that designed by classical control theory. 展开更多
关键词 dive overhead attack anti tank missile model reference adaptive control missile control system
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Applicahon of a Simplified Model Reference Adaptive Algorithm 被引量:1
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作者 王丽艳 宫小东 +1 位作者 金志立 曹泛 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 1994年第1期90+82-90,共10页
The application of a simplifed model reference adaptive control(SMRAC) on a typical Pump controlled motor electrohydraulic servo system is studied here. The algorithm of first-order scalar SMRAC ac second-order vector... The application of a simplifed model reference adaptive control(SMRAC) on a typical Pump controlled motor electrohydraulic servo system is studied here. The algorithm of first-order scalar SMRAC ac second-order vector SMRAC are derived. Computer simulations of the algorithms are presented. Experimental results prove that the method of control adopted here perform satisfactorily over a wide range of operating conditions. 展开更多
关键词 model reference adaptive control digital control electrohydraulic servo system
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System Design of a Reference Model Adaptive Control for Radial Plasma Position on HL-2A Tokamak
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作者 毛苏英 袁保山 李强 《Plasma Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第3期2317-2321,共5页
The design of the control system for radial plasma position on HL-2A based on model reference adaptive control (MRAC) principle is presented in this paper. The simulated results show that it can be used to improve the... The design of the control system for radial plasma position on HL-2A based on model reference adaptive control (MRAC) principle is presented in this paper. The simulated results show that it can be used to improve the performance of the system greatly. Compared with the classical PID control system, it has obvious advantages in the better dynamic response, the smaller quantity of calculation and the better robustness. 展开更多
关键词 radial plasma position control model reference adaptive control SIMULATION
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New model reference adaptive control with input constraints
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作者 武文斌 耿庆波 +1 位作者 费庆 胡琼 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2015年第3期405-412,共8页
A new scheme of adaptive control is proposed for a class of linear time-invariant( LTI) dynamical systems,especially in aerospace,with matched parametric uncertainties and input constraints. Based on a typical and c... A new scheme of adaptive control is proposed for a class of linear time-invariant( LTI) dynamical systems,especially in aerospace,with matched parametric uncertainties and input constraints. Based on a typical and conventional direct model reference adaptive control scheme,various modifications have been employed to achieve the goal. "C omposite model reference adaptive control"of higher performance is seam-lessly combined with "positive μ-mod",which consequently results in a smooth tracking trajectory despite of the input constraints. In addition,bounded-gain forgetting is utilized to facilitate faster convergence of parameter estimates. The stability of the closed-loop systemcan be guaranteed by using Lyapunov theory.The merits and effectiveness of the proposed method are illustrated by a numerical example of the longitudinal dynamical systems of a fixed-wing airplane. 展开更多
关键词 model reference adaptive control input constraints flight control
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VARIABLE STRUCTURE MODEL-FOLLOWING ADAPTIVE CONTROL DESIGN FOR ROBOT MANIPULATORS
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作者 Zhao Dongbiao Zhu Jianying (Department of Mechanical Engineering ,NUAA29 Yudao Street ,Nanjing 210016 ,P.R.China) 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 1994年第1期85-91,共7页
The increasing demand on robotic system performance leads to the use of advanced control strategies. A variable structure model-following adaptive control design is presented for the nonlinear robot manipulator sys... The increasing demand on robotic system performance leads to the use of advanced control strategies. A variable structure model-following adaptive control design is presented for the nonlinear robot manipulator systems, when subjected to fast and wide ranges of unknown-but-bounded parameter variations and disturbances. The design does not require any knowledge of a nonlinear robotic system. The system is robust and insensitive to the parameter variation, disturbances, as well as to the unmodeled dynamics. This insensitive property enables the elimination of interactions among the various joints of the robotic manipulator. In the closed loop, the robotic system asymptotically converges to the reference trajectory with a Prescribed transient resPOnse. The problem of chattering is discussed with the introduction of the special approaches: boundary layer, smoothing law, and nonlinear compensation. 展开更多
关键词 ROBOTS 1 model reference adaptive control robustness VARIABLE STRUCTURE control
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DIRECT SELF-REPAIRING CONTROL FOR HELICOPTER VIA QUANTUM CONTROL AND ADAPTIVE COMPENSATOR 被引量:1
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作者 陈复扬 姜斌 陶钢 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2011年第4期337-342,共6页
A direct self-repairing control approach is proposed for helicopter via quantum control techniques and adaptive compensator when some complex faults occur. For a linear varying-parameter helicopter control system, the... A direct self-repairing control approach is proposed for helicopter via quantum control techniques and adaptive compensator when some complex faults occur. For a linear varying-parameter helicopter control system, the model reference adaptive control law is designed and an adaptive compensator is used for improving its self-re- pairing capability. To enhance anti-interference capability of helicopter, quantum control feedforward is added be- tween fault and disturbance. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the approach. 展开更多
关键词 HELICOPTER model reference adaptive control self-repairing control quantum control
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DECENTRALIZED ADAPTIVE CONTROL FOR LINEAR TIME INVARIENT SYSTEMS WITH FIRST ORDER INTERCONNECTIONS
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作者 黄金泉 孙健国 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 1999年第1期80-85,共6页
A new decentralized adaptive control scheme is presented for linear time invariant systems with first order interconnections. The proposed control scheme with “proportional plus integral” terms is used to improve ... A new decentralized adaptive control scheme is presented for linear time invariant systems with first order interconnections. The proposed control scheme with “proportional plus integral” terms is used to improve the convergence rate and the ultimate bound of the tracking error. It is important to note that the adaptive scheme uses lower adaptive gains and smaller control inputs to avoid input saturation and oscillatory behavior. Simulation results are illustrated for controlling a dual inverted pendulum and a multivariable turbofan engine using the proposed adaptive scheme. These simulations validate out conclusions. 展开更多
关键词 decentralized control model reference adaptive control control law numerical simulation
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Real-Time Discrete Adaptive Control of Robot Arm Based on Digital Signal Processing
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作者 龙绪明 《Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(English Edition)》 2008年第1期24-29,共6页
A discrete model reference adaptive controller of robot arm is obtained by integrating the reduced dynamic model of robot, model reference adaptive control (MRAC) and digital signal processing (DSP) computer syste... A discrete model reference adaptive controller of robot arm is obtained by integrating the reduced dynamic model of robot, model reference adaptive control (MRAC) and digital signal processing (DSP) computer system into an electromechanical system. With the DSP computer system, the control signal of each joint of the robot arm can be processed in real time and independently. The simulation and experiment results show that with the control strategy, the robot achieved a good trajectory following precision, a good decoupling performance and a high real-time adaptivity. 展开更多
关键词 ROBOT model reference adaptive control (mrac Digital signal processing (DSP) Real-time control
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Fuzzy Control of Model Travel Tracking for Vehicle Semi-Active Suspension 被引量:1
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作者 管继富 武云鹏 +1 位作者 顾亮 黄华 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2006年第4期241-244,共4页
The control strategy of the model travel tracking for the vehicle suspension sys tem is presented based on analyzing the responses of the vehicle suspension tra vel. A fuzzy control system of vehicle suspension is des... The control strategy of the model travel tracking for the vehicle suspension sys tem is presented based on analyzing the responses of the vehicle suspension tra vel. A fuzzy control system of vehicle suspension is designed, in which the sus pension travel output of the adaptive LQG control system is taken as the tracking objective. The simulation results prove that the suspension travel and vertical acceleration can be tracked simultaneously with the simple fuzzy controller, and the tracking effect of fuzzy control is better than that of the PID controller. 展开更多
关键词 车辆 半主动悬挂系统 模糊控制 适应性控制 模型行程跟踪
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MRAC异步电动机直接转矩控制系统转速辨识研究 被引量:5
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作者 马鸿文 陈松立 +1 位作者 伍小杰 郭西进 《合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第9期1320-1324,共5页
针对异步电动机直接转矩交流调速系统的转子转速辨识问题,文章分析和研究了模型参考自适应控制(MRAC)速度辨识算法。在对异步电动机转子转速和磁链观测深入研究的基础上,基于超稳定性理论证明了该算法的稳定性,构建了模型参考自适应速... 针对异步电动机直接转矩交流调速系统的转子转速辨识问题,文章分析和研究了模型参考自适应控制(MRAC)速度辨识算法。在对异步电动机转子转速和磁链观测深入研究的基础上,基于超稳定性理论证明了该算法的稳定性,构建了模型参考自适应速度辨识系统并设计了该算法的自适应率;在MATLAB7.04软件平台上,建立了无速度传感器直接转矩控制系统的仿真模型并进行了仿真,仿真试验结果表明,该系统控制性能和精度良好,验证了算法的正确性和可实践性。 展开更多
关键词 模型参考自适应控制 无速度传感器控制 异步电动机 直接转矩
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电动舵机的一种分离PI与MRAC复合控制算法研究 被引量:1
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作者 董飞垚 雷虎民 +1 位作者 徐剑芸 崔颢 《电光与控制》 北大核心 2009年第6期38-41,共4页
以直接力驱动电动舵机为被控对象,提出了一种分离比例-积分控制(PI)与基于李雅普诺夫稳定性理论的模型参考自适应控制(MRAC)相结合的复合控制方案,该方案充分结合了分离PI控制动态性能好和自适应控制抗干扰能力强、鲁棒性好等优点。给... 以直接力驱动电动舵机为被控对象,提出了一种分离比例-积分控制(PI)与基于李雅普诺夫稳定性理论的模型参考自适应控制(MRAC)相结合的复合控制方案,该方案充分结合了分离PI控制动态性能好和自适应控制抗干扰能力强、鲁棒性好等优点。给出了典型的直接力驱动电动舵机数学模型,设计了分离PI控制与MRAC结合的复合控制算法,并对控制算法进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,使用该控制算法系统具有良好的动态性能和稳态性能,对系统参数摄动具有较强的鲁棒性。 展开更多
关键词 分离PI控制 模型参考自适应控制 参数摄动 鲁棒性
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基于L1-GPR的船舶航向航迹控制方法研究
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作者 李诗杰 何家伟 +2 位作者 刘佳仑 刘泰序 徐诚祺 《中国舰船研究》 北大核心 2025年第1期278-288,共11页
[目的]智能船舶在航行过程中由于环境干扰的影响,模型参数的不确定性影响会导致船舶运动控制精度不高,为提高船舶控制算法对干扰的自适应能力,提出一种控制方法。[方法]基于L1自适应控制算法和高斯过程回归(GPR),提出一种欠驱动船舶的... [目的]智能船舶在航行过程中由于环境干扰的影响,模型参数的不确定性影响会导致船舶运动控制精度不高,为提高船舶控制算法对干扰的自适应能力,提出一种控制方法。[方法]基于L1自适应控制算法和高斯过程回归(GPR),提出一种欠驱动船舶的航向航迹控制方法,并利用Lyapunov控制函数推导控制律,以证明闭环控制系统一致全局渐近稳定。利用GPR对船舶航行过程中的突发干扰和环境干扰进行建模,并通过与自适应律结合的方式达到快速消除干扰影响的效果。[结果]考虑突发干扰和时变扰动的航向与航迹控制仿真实验结果表明,L1-GPR控制相比传统的L1自适应控制其平均绝对航向误差可减少约9.88%和23.2%,最大绝对航向误差可减少约8.49%和12.1%,能够有效减少环境干扰影响,快速达到稳定状态。[结论]所提航向航迹控制方法能够有效抵抗航行过程中的各种干扰。 展开更多
关键词 船舶 运动控制 模型参考自适应控制 高斯过程回归 航向控制 航迹控制
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Application of Fuzzy Modification Strategy in MRAC
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作者 王丽艳 金志立 曹泛 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 1995年第1期72+67-72,共7页
Based on a simplified model reference adaptive control(SMRAC) algorithm a parameter modification algorithm according to fuzzy laws is proposed in this paper. The method makes the adaptive parameters in SMRAC only rely... Based on a simplified model reference adaptive control(SMRAC) algorithm a parameter modification algorithm according to fuzzy laws is proposed in this paper. The method makes the adaptive parameters in SMRAC only rely on the status of performance error. Thus it eliminates the influences of gain coefficients in SMRAC and the amplitude of input signal on the dynamic characteristics. Experiments on various step amplitudes and loads show that the performances of SMRAC are improved by incorporating fuzzy modification method. 展开更多
关键词 model reference adaptive control process control electrohydraulic servo system/fuzzy modification
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MRAC在位置随动控制系统中的应用 被引量:1
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作者 王志翔 王竹平 《电子科技》 2016年第9期30-33,共4页
针对位置随动控制系统具有不确定性的特点,设计了具有良好跟随性的自适应控制系统。利用机理法建立数控机床刀具进给定位控制系统的数学模型,将该系统等效为带有参变量的单输入单输出系统,在该模型的基础上设计了基于李雅普诺夫稳定性... 针对位置随动控制系统具有不确定性的特点,设计了具有良好跟随性的自适应控制系统。利用机理法建立数控机床刀具进给定位控制系统的数学模型,将该系统等效为带有参变量的单输入单输出系统,在该模型的基础上设计了基于李雅普诺夫稳定性理论的模型参考自适应控制系统。利用Matlab进行仿真,其仿真结果表明,基于李雅普诺夫稳定性理论的模型参考自适应控制系统具有良好的跟随性、稳定性和控制精度。 展开更多
关键词 位置随动控制系统 数控机床 李雅普诺夫稳定性 模型参考自适应控制 MATLAB仿真
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燃料电池车离散MRAC电机控制系统的DSP软件设计 被引量:1
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作者 刘剑英 《现代电子技术》 2010年第10期184-186,共3页
自适应控制理论在燃料电池车电机控制系统中的应用,对于提高电动汽车的驱动性能具有较好的效果。在此给出采用离散模型参考自适应控制的燃料电池车电机控制系统,控制系统设计以数字信号处理器为核心,简单介绍了系统的硬件设计,并在此基... 自适应控制理论在燃料电池车电机控制系统中的应用,对于提高电动汽车的驱动性能具有较好的效果。在此给出采用离散模型参考自适应控制的燃料电池车电机控制系统,控制系统设计以数字信号处理器为核心,简单介绍了系统的硬件设计,并在此基础上重点探讨DSP控制系统的软件设计,分析了主程序、脉宽调制中断处理程序、电流PI调节程序和速度自适应调节程序的软件实现,给出了主要程序流程图。探讨在电机DSP控制系统中,离散模型参考自适应算法的实现对于各种先进的控制策略在电动汽车中的应用具有重要意义。 展开更多
关键词 燃料电池车 离散模型参考自适应 电机控制系统 DSP
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离散MRACS设计的一种改进方法
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作者 吴士昌 张捍东 《华东冶金学院学报》 CAS 1989年第4期115-122,共8页
本文只用输入输出测量值设计了一种全局稳定离散模型参考自适应控制系统。与文献[2]相比,作了三点改进:少用了一组滤波器;将可测负载扰动L(k)的未知增益项扩展成多项式形式;去掉了控制输入up(k)表达式中存在的可调参数_0(k)的除数项。
关键词 离散系统 mracS设计 改进方法
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基于迭代学习控制的桥式吊车模型参考自适应滑模控制
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作者 曹鹏程 徐为民 《上海海事大学学报》 北大核心 2025年第1期144-152,共9页
针对桥式吊车系统存在动态数学模型难以建立和扰动影响等问题,提出一种基于迭代学习控制的模型参考自适应广义超螺旋滑模控制策略。该策略是通过将自适应广义超螺旋滑模算法与基于动态学习增益的迭代学习控制相结合而获得的。超螺旋滑... 针对桥式吊车系统存在动态数学模型难以建立和扰动影响等问题,提出一种基于迭代学习控制的模型参考自适应广义超螺旋滑模控制策略。该策略是通过将自适应广义超螺旋滑模算法与基于动态学习增益的迭代学习控制相结合而获得的。超螺旋滑模算法采用自适应增益技术,即使精确扰动边界未知,也可以调整切换增益,提高系统的鲁棒性和稳定性。通过迭代学习控制可以对系统未知动力学进行估计,进一步提高系统的控制性能。设计一种非线性动态学习增益来保证学习过程中的收敛速度和稳态精度。应用产生指数衰减曲线的参考模型来跟踪位置误差,通过修改参考模型的衰减率控制系统动态响应过程。利用李雅普诺夫理论对系统的稳定性进行证明。仿真结果验证了控制器的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 桥式吊车 自适应广义超螺旋滑模 迭代学习控制 动态学习增益 模型参考自适应
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基于小波神经网络辨识的PID神经MRAC研究 被引量:2
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作者 吴天鹏 端木京顺 +1 位作者 黄冬民 袁根冬 《航空计算技术》 2004年第1期17-20,共4页
提出了一种基于小波神经网络辨识的PID神经网络模型参考自适应控制方法。该方法采用小波神经网络作为辨识器,PID神经网络作为控制器在线调节。由于小波变换具有良好的时频局部特性,神经网络具有强大的非线性映射能力,自学习、自适应等优... 提出了一种基于小波神经网络辨识的PID神经网络模型参考自适应控制方法。该方法采用小波神经网络作为辨识器,PID神经网络作为控制器在线调节。由于小波变换具有良好的时频局部特性,神经网络具有强大的非线性映射能力,自学习、自适应等优势,采用规范正交的小波函数作为神经网络的基函数构成小波神经网络,该网络兼有小波函数的紧支性、波动性以及神经网络的非线性映射能力,自学习、自适应能力等优点,仿真结果表明用该方法构成的控制系统收敛速度快,逼近精度高,鲁棒性好,优于一般的BP网络控制。 展开更多
关键词 小波神经网络 PID神经网络 BP神经网络 模型参考自适应控制
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基于分数阶MRAC的四旋翼姿态控制 被引量:1
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作者 陈开元 叶辉 +1 位作者 薛文涛 杨晓飞 《电光与控制》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第12期1-5,共5页
针对四旋翼无人机会受到电池欠压及转动惯量变化的影响,提出一种分数阶模型参考自适应(FO-MRAC)PD控制算法,用以解决无人机姿态控制的问题。首先,对带有电机模块的无人机非线性运动方程进行分析,构建包含时变及不确定因素的控制模型;然... 针对四旋翼无人机会受到电池欠压及转动惯量变化的影响,提出一种分数阶模型参考自适应(FO-MRAC)PD控制算法,用以解决无人机姿态控制的问题。首先,对带有电机模块的无人机非线性运动方程进行分析,构建包含时变及不确定因素的控制模型;然后,分别设计了俯仰、滚转和偏航的3个通道控制律,并通过Lyapunov方法证明其稳定性;最后,通过与传统PD控制、整数阶模型参考自适应控制的对比仿真实验,证明了分数阶模型参考自适应PD控制的优越性,能有效消除误差,改善动态性能并提高稳定性。 展开更多
关键词 四旋翼飞行器 姿态控制 分数阶 模型参考自适应控制
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