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基于固定窗漂移检测的MSWI过程CO排放建模
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作者 汤健 张润雨 +1 位作者 夏恒 乔俊飞 《北京工业大学学报》 北大核心 2025年第8期930-943,共14页
针对城市固废焚烧(municipal solid waste incineration, MSWI)过程中能够表征燃烧过程是否稳定的关键工业参数--一氧化碳(carbon monoxide, CO)排放浓度的动态时变特性,提出基于固定窗漂移检测的MSWI过程CO排放建模方法。首先,基于历... 针对城市固废焚烧(municipal solid waste incineration, MSWI)过程中能够表征燃烧过程是否稳定的关键工业参数--一氧化碳(carbon monoxide, CO)排放浓度的动态时变特性,提出基于固定窗漂移检测的MSWI过程CO排放建模方法。首先,基于历史数据集采用k-means算法获取典型样本池(typical sample pool, TSP),构建基于长短期记忆(long short-term memory, LSTM)神经网络的离线预测模型和基于核主成分分析(kernel principal component analysis, KPCA)的漂移指标计算模型。然后,针对每个在线采集样本,在预设定固定窗口未填满时基于历史LSTM神经网络模型进行在线预测,在预设定固定窗口填满时采用历史KPCA模型进行漂移检测。最后,利用指标霍特林统计量T2和平方预测误差(squared prediction error, SPE)判断是否产生漂移。若未产生漂移,则返回至新窗口期;若产生漂移,则合并历史数据和漂移数据以更新TSP、LSTM模型和KPCA模型。工业现场实际数据的仿真验证了所提方法的合理性和有效性。 展开更多
关键词 城市固废焚烧(municipal solid waste incineration MSWI) 一氧化碳(carbon monoxide CO)排放 概念漂移检测 典型样本池(typical sample pool TSP) 长短期记忆(long short-term memory LSTM)神经网络 核主成分分析(kernel principal component analysis KPCA)
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Modeling and monitoring of nonlinear multi-mode processes based on similarity measure-KPCA 被引量:10
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作者 WANG Xiao-gang HUANG Li-wei ZHANG Ying-wei 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第3期665-674,共10页
A new modeling and monitoring approach for multi-mode processes is proposed.The method of similarity measure(SM) and kernel principal component analysis(KPCA) are integrated to construct SM-KPCA monitoring scheme,wher... A new modeling and monitoring approach for multi-mode processes is proposed.The method of similarity measure(SM) and kernel principal component analysis(KPCA) are integrated to construct SM-KPCA monitoring scheme,where SM method serves as the separation of common subspace and specific subspace.Compared with the traditional methods,the main contributions of this work are:1) SM consisted of two measures of distance and angle to accommodate process characters.The different monitoring effect involves putting on the different weight,which would simplify the monitoring model structure and enhance its reliability and robustness.2) The proposed method can be used to find faults by the common space and judge which mode the fault belongs to by the specific subspace.Results of algorithm analysis and fault detection experiments indicate the validity and practicability of the presented method. 展开更多
关键词 process monitoring kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) similarity measure subspace separation
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Adaptive WNN aerodynamic modeling based on subset KPCA feature extraction 被引量:4
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作者 孟月波 邹建华 +1 位作者 甘旭升 刘光辉 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第4期931-941,共11页
In order to accurately describe the dynamic characteristics of flight vehicles through aerodynamic modeling, an adaptive wavelet neural network (AWNN) aerodynamic modeling method is proposed, based on subset kernel pr... In order to accurately describe the dynamic characteristics of flight vehicles through aerodynamic modeling, an adaptive wavelet neural network (AWNN) aerodynamic modeling method is proposed, based on subset kernel principal components analysis (SKPCA) feature extraction. Firstly, by fuzzy C-means clustering, some samples are selected from the training sample set to constitute a sample subset. Then, the obtained samples subset is used to execute SKPCA for extracting basic features of the training samples. Finally, using the extracted basic features, the AWNN aerodynamic model is established. The experimental results show that, in 50 times repetitive modeling, the modeling ability of the method proposed is better than that of other six methods. It only needs about half the modeling time of KPCA-AWNN under a close prediction accuracy, and can easily determine the model parameters. This enables it to be effective and feasible to construct the aerodynamic modeling for flight vehicles. 展开更多
关键词 WAVELET neural network fuzzy C-means clustering kernel principal components analysis feature extraction aerodynamic modeling
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