目的研究成纤维细胞生长因子18(FGF18)是否能诱导体外分离培养的人牙龈成纤维细胞(HGFs)向成骨样细胞分化,并探究其成骨机制。方法组织块法分离培养HGFs并鉴定。取第3代HGFs,分为实验组和对照组。实验组加入FGF18和L-DMEM、对照组加入L-...目的研究成纤维细胞生长因子18(FGF18)是否能诱导体外分离培养的人牙龈成纤维细胞(HGFs)向成骨样细胞分化,并探究其成骨机制。方法组织块法分离培养HGFs并鉴定。取第3代HGFs,分为实验组和对照组。实验组加入FGF18和L-DMEM、对照组加入L-DMEM。噻唑蓝(MTT)法检测不同浓度FGF18(0、0.01、0.02、0.04、0.06 mg/L)对HGFs增殖影响;碱性磷酸酶(ALP)和茜素红染色检测成骨能力和矿化能力;RT-PCR、免疫细胞化学染色及Western blot检测成骨相关基因、蛋白和BMP信号通路中BMP2基因和蛋白表达情况。结果与对照组比较,实验组培养3、5、7、9、11 d均可促进HGFs增殖(P<0.05);培养14、21 d ALP活性、矿物盐沉积均增高(P<0.05),ALP、OPN、OCN及BMP信号通路中BMP2 mRNA表达均明显增高(P<0.01)。培养21 d OPN、OCN及BMP2蛋白表达较培养14 d明显增高(P<0.01)。结论FGF18能促进HGFs增殖,诱导HGFs向功能性成骨样细胞分化,其成骨机制与上调BMP2有关。展开更多
In order to generate transgenic donor cells for nuclear transfer, bovine fetal fibroblasts were isolated in vitro and transfected with the eukaryotic expression vector pSRA-EGFP-Ipr1. The mouse Ipr1 gene and human SR-...In order to generate transgenic donor cells for nuclear transfer, bovine fetal fibroblasts were isolated in vitro and transfected with the eukaryotic expression vector pSRA-EGFP-Ipr1. The mouse Ipr1 gene and human SR-A promoter were successfully cloned and then used to construct this macrophage-specific eukaryotic expression vector. Bovine fetal fibroblasts in stable primary culture (4th passage) were transfected with pSRA-EGFP-Ipr1 by electroporation. Fluorescence from GFP was observed after 24h. Transgenic cells were selected using G418 and the resultant monoclones were picked and expanded. The transgenic cells, at the 9 th passage, were evaluated by PCR and flow cytometry. The inserted Ipr1 was confirmed by PCR, indicating stable integration of the transgene into the genome and cells had normal karyotypes and very good appearance, which indicate no deleterious result of the transgenesis. In conclusion, the cells obtained could be used as donor cells for nuclear transfer for further research of transgenic cattle.展开更多
Studying the skin care efficacy of recombinant humanized collagen based on in vitro level.The stability of the recombinant humanized collagen was first analyzed by treating at different temperatures,then its skincare ...Studying the skin care efficacy of recombinant humanized collagen based on in vitro level.The stability of the recombinant humanized collagen was first analyzed by treating at different temperatures,then its skincare efficacy based on in vitro level was evaluated by detecting the inhibition rate of elastase,the inhibition rate of collagenase,the protein content of type I collagen in human fibroblasts,the inhibition of reactive oxygen species(ROS)with human keratinocytes,and the effects of the recombinant humanized collagen on the expression of hyaluronic acid(HA),filaggrin(FLG)and transglutaminase 1(TGM1)in keratinocytes.The results showed that recombinant humanized collagen was able to maintain stability at temperatures below 70℃.With regard to its skincare efficacy,recombinant humanized collagen could inhibit elastase and collagenase activities and promote the increase of type I collagen content in human fibroblasts.It also showed good inhibition of ROS in keratinocytes in vitro and could increase the expression of HA,FLG,and TGM1 in keratinocytes.In short,the recombinant humanized collagen exhibited a favourable skin care effect in vitro level.This study proved that it has potential firming,anti-wrinkle,moisturizing,and repairing efficacy,and is a valuable cosmetic raw material.展开更多
文摘目的研究成纤维细胞生长因子18(FGF18)是否能诱导体外分离培养的人牙龈成纤维细胞(HGFs)向成骨样细胞分化,并探究其成骨机制。方法组织块法分离培养HGFs并鉴定。取第3代HGFs,分为实验组和对照组。实验组加入FGF18和L-DMEM、对照组加入L-DMEM。噻唑蓝(MTT)法检测不同浓度FGF18(0、0.01、0.02、0.04、0.06 mg/L)对HGFs增殖影响;碱性磷酸酶(ALP)和茜素红染色检测成骨能力和矿化能力;RT-PCR、免疫细胞化学染色及Western blot检测成骨相关基因、蛋白和BMP信号通路中BMP2基因和蛋白表达情况。结果与对照组比较,实验组培养3、5、7、9、11 d均可促进HGFs增殖(P<0.05);培养14、21 d ALP活性、矿物盐沉积均增高(P<0.05),ALP、OPN、OCN及BMP信号通路中BMP2 mRNA表达均明显增高(P<0.01)。培养21 d OPN、OCN及BMP2蛋白表达较培养14 d明显增高(P<0.01)。结论FGF18能促进HGFs增殖,诱导HGFs向功能性成骨样细胞分化,其成骨机制与上调BMP2有关。
基金supported by A key special project of breeding for disease resistance of PR china(Project No.2008ZX08007-004)
文摘In order to generate transgenic donor cells for nuclear transfer, bovine fetal fibroblasts were isolated in vitro and transfected with the eukaryotic expression vector pSRA-EGFP-Ipr1. The mouse Ipr1 gene and human SR-A promoter were successfully cloned and then used to construct this macrophage-specific eukaryotic expression vector. Bovine fetal fibroblasts in stable primary culture (4th passage) were transfected with pSRA-EGFP-Ipr1 by electroporation. Fluorescence from GFP was observed after 24h. Transgenic cells were selected using G418 and the resultant monoclones were picked and expanded. The transgenic cells, at the 9 th passage, were evaluated by PCR and flow cytometry. The inserted Ipr1 was confirmed by PCR, indicating stable integration of the transgene into the genome and cells had normal karyotypes and very good appearance, which indicate no deleterious result of the transgenesis. In conclusion, the cells obtained could be used as donor cells for nuclear transfer for further research of transgenic cattle.
文摘Studying the skin care efficacy of recombinant humanized collagen based on in vitro level.The stability of the recombinant humanized collagen was first analyzed by treating at different temperatures,then its skincare efficacy based on in vitro level was evaluated by detecting the inhibition rate of elastase,the inhibition rate of collagenase,the protein content of type I collagen in human fibroblasts,the inhibition of reactive oxygen species(ROS)with human keratinocytes,and the effects of the recombinant humanized collagen on the expression of hyaluronic acid(HA),filaggrin(FLG)and transglutaminase 1(TGM1)in keratinocytes.The results showed that recombinant humanized collagen was able to maintain stability at temperatures below 70℃.With regard to its skincare efficacy,recombinant humanized collagen could inhibit elastase and collagenase activities and promote the increase of type I collagen content in human fibroblasts.It also showed good inhibition of ROS in keratinocytes in vitro and could increase the expression of HA,FLG,and TGM1 in keratinocytes.In short,the recombinant humanized collagen exhibited a favourable skin care effect in vitro level.This study proved that it has potential firming,anti-wrinkle,moisturizing,and repairing efficacy,and is a valuable cosmetic raw material.
