In this study, various factors of ELISA for detection of sulfamethazine residues were explored, the coating antigen was diluted to 1:400, the best coating condition was at 4℃ overnight, the working concentration of ...In this study, various factors of ELISA for detection of sulfamethazine residues were explored, the coating antigen was diluted to 1:400, the best coating condition was at 4℃ overnight, the working concentration of HRP-IgG enzyme conjugate was 1 : 7 000. The pre-incubation time and incubation time was 30 min and 120 min, respectively, the substrate solution working time was 20 min. Two moL · L^-1 H2SO4 was used to stop the reaction and checked. A standard curve of direct competitive ELISA had been established to detect the sulfamethazine residues in milk. The detection limit of this method was 1.97 ng · mL^-1. The mean concentration of sulfamethazine required to inhibit 30% antibody was 7.1 ng · mL^-1. The linear range of the detection was 5-200 ng · mL^-1. The recovery ratio was between 73.20% and 91.16%. The CV% of within array and between arrays was less than 10%.展开更多
为了解海南海口香蕉分化芽携带香蕉束顶病毒(Banana bunchy top virus,BBTV)的情况,本研究建立了双抗夹心酶联免疫反应(DAS-ELISA)检测法,对来自海南地区组培厂的香蕉分化芽进行检测。检测结果表明,6个品种1 852个香蕉分化芽平均带毒率...为了解海南海口香蕉分化芽携带香蕉束顶病毒(Banana bunchy top virus,BBTV)的情况,本研究建立了双抗夹心酶联免疫反应(DAS-ELISA)检测法,对来自海南地区组培厂的香蕉分化芽进行检测。检测结果表明,6个品种1 852个香蕉分化芽平均带毒率为2.1%,其中‘皇帝蕉’为1.98%,‘粤科1号’为2.07%,‘广粉蕉’为1.98%,‘大蕉’为6.25%,‘218’为1.89%,‘巴西蕉’为2.25%。为了进一步验证ELISA结果的可靠性,随机选取12个阳性样品提取总DNA进行PCR鉴定。鉴定结果显示,12个样品中11个检测出有BBTV,表明DAS-ELISA方法的准确率较高,与分子检测结果基本一致,可以胜任日常香蕉组培苗BBTV的检测。展开更多
基金Supported by Key Items of National Technology Research Project(2002BA518A06)Heilongjiang Provincial Science and Technology Tackle Key Problem Project(10541021)Harbin Technical Fund(2003AA6CN179)
文摘In this study, various factors of ELISA for detection of sulfamethazine residues were explored, the coating antigen was diluted to 1:400, the best coating condition was at 4℃ overnight, the working concentration of HRP-IgG enzyme conjugate was 1 : 7 000. The pre-incubation time and incubation time was 30 min and 120 min, respectively, the substrate solution working time was 20 min. Two moL · L^-1 H2SO4 was used to stop the reaction and checked. A standard curve of direct competitive ELISA had been established to detect the sulfamethazine residues in milk. The detection limit of this method was 1.97 ng · mL^-1. The mean concentration of sulfamethazine required to inhibit 30% antibody was 7.1 ng · mL^-1. The linear range of the detection was 5-200 ng · mL^-1. The recovery ratio was between 73.20% and 91.16%. The CV% of within array and between arrays was less than 10%.
文摘为了解海南海口香蕉分化芽携带香蕉束顶病毒(Banana bunchy top virus,BBTV)的情况,本研究建立了双抗夹心酶联免疫反应(DAS-ELISA)检测法,对来自海南地区组培厂的香蕉分化芽进行检测。检测结果表明,6个品种1 852个香蕉分化芽平均带毒率为2.1%,其中‘皇帝蕉’为1.98%,‘粤科1号’为2.07%,‘广粉蕉’为1.98%,‘大蕉’为6.25%,‘218’为1.89%,‘巴西蕉’为2.25%。为了进一步验证ELISA结果的可靠性,随机选取12个阳性样品提取总DNA进行PCR鉴定。鉴定结果显示,12个样品中11个检测出有BBTV,表明DAS-ELISA方法的准确率较高,与分子检测结果基本一致,可以胜任日常香蕉组培苗BBTV的检测。