In this study, we report an efficient CdTe-SnOquantum dot(QD) solar cell fabricated by heat-assisted drop-casting of hydrothermally synthesized CdTe QDs on electrospun SnOnanofibers. The as-prepared QDs and SnOnanof...In this study, we report an efficient CdTe-SnOquantum dot(QD) solar cell fabricated by heat-assisted drop-casting of hydrothermally synthesized CdTe QDs on electrospun SnOnanofibers. The as-prepared QDs and SnOnanofibers were characterized by dynamic light scattering(DLS), UV–Vis spectroscopy,photoluminescence(PL) spectra, X-ray diffraction(XRD) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM). The SnOnanofibers deposited on fluorine-doped tin oxide(SnO) and sensitized with the CdTe QDs were assembled into a solar cell by sandwiching against a platinum(Pt) counter electrode in presence of cobalt electrolyte. The efficiency of cells was investigated by anchoring QDs of varying sizes on SnO. The best photovoltaic performance of an overall power conversion efficiency of 1.10%, an open-circuit voltage(Voc)of 0.80 V, and a photocurrent density(JSC) of 3.70 m A/cmwere obtained for cells with SnOthickness of5–6 μm and cell area of 0.25 cmunder standard 1 Sun illumination(100 m W/cm). The efficiency was investigated for the same systems under polysulfide electrolyte as well for a comparison.展开更多
The title complex, [ [ Co (Py) 2 (H20) 2 ( NO3 )2 ] ] n ( 1 ) was synthesized by liquid/liquid diffusion method at room temperature. The complex crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2 (1)/C, with a = 0.8...The title complex, [ [ Co (Py) 2 (H20) 2 ( NO3 )2 ] ] n ( 1 ) was synthesized by liquid/liquid diffusion method at room temperature. The complex crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2 (1)/C, with a = 0.8775(6)nm, b=1.171 5(8)nm, c=0.7518(5)nm, V=0.739 3(9)nm3, C10H14CoN4O8, Mr= 377.18, Dc=1.694g/cm^3, μ=1.210mm^-1, F(000)=386, Z=2, the final R=0.0229 and wR= 0.066 1 for 3 137 observed reflections (I〉2σ(I)). In the structure of 1, the center atom of cobalt revealed a centrosymmetric, six-coordinate structure, with two Py ligands, two monodentate nitrate groups and two water molecules. It is notable that a series of hydrogen bonds (O-H…O) formed two kinds of rings exist in the structure, which linked neighboring six-coordinate polymer into a two-dimensional H-bonding network, and then assembled into a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture through electrostatic and hydrophobic interaction. In the structure, supramolecular sheet was observed, which contains alte .rnative organic and inorganic layers.展开更多
A new type of silicone rubber membranes with facilitated transport properties for oxygen was prepared by using 11-alkenoic acid cobalt, a silicone rubber containing vinyl groups of 5%(molar fraction), a hydrogen-con...A new type of silicone rubber membranes with facilitated transport properties for oxygen was prepared by using 11-alkenoic acid cobalt, a silicone rubber containing vinyl groups of 5%(molar fraction), a hydrogen-containing silicon oil and chlorine platinum acid. The solution casting and vulcanization were carried out simultaneously at room temperature. The studies on permselectivities show that O2 permeability coefficients increase with decreasing oxygen pressure difference, but N2 permeability coefficients are independent of nitrogen pressure difference. The cause is considered that a polymer cobalt complex is formed to possess an ability of facilitated transport for oxygen. This result leads to the increases in both oxygen permeability coefficient and oxygen/nitrogen separation coefficient at the same time. For example, oxygen permeability coefficient of 750 Barrer and oxygen nitrogen separation coefficient of 3.09 were obtained at a pressure difference of 0.05 MPa for the membrane containing 11-alkenoic acid cobalt of 2.5%(mass fraction). As high as 5% of 11-alkenoic acid cobalt could be added into the membrane, its oxygen permeability coefficient and oxygen/nitrogen separation coefficient increase to 802 Barrer and 3.34 at the pressure difference of 0.05 MPa, respectively.展开更多
Complex Cobalt(III) di[N-(p-methyl)phenyl-2 -pyridinecarboxamide] dihydrate chloride [Co(p-Me-PPA)2(H2O)2] Cl hadbeen synthesised. The single crystal strUcture of the metal complex had been successfully prepared and d...Complex Cobalt(III) di[N-(p-methyl)phenyl-2 -pyridinecarboxamide] dihydrate chloride [Co(p-Me-PPA)2(H2O)2] Cl hadbeen synthesised. The single crystal strUcture of the metal complex had been successfully prepared and determined by fourcircle single crystal diffractometer. When the oxidation of cyclohexene was catalyzed by [Co(p-Me-PPA)2(H2O)2]Cl withmolecular oxygen as oxidant, the conversion reached 59% , the selectivity of cyclohexenone being 75%.展开更多
基金supported by Solar Energy Research Initiative(SERI)of Department of Science and Technology(DST),Govt.of India
文摘In this study, we report an efficient CdTe-SnOquantum dot(QD) solar cell fabricated by heat-assisted drop-casting of hydrothermally synthesized CdTe QDs on electrospun SnOnanofibers. The as-prepared QDs and SnOnanofibers were characterized by dynamic light scattering(DLS), UV–Vis spectroscopy,photoluminescence(PL) spectra, X-ray diffraction(XRD) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM). The SnOnanofibers deposited on fluorine-doped tin oxide(SnO) and sensitized with the CdTe QDs were assembled into a solar cell by sandwiching against a platinum(Pt) counter electrode in presence of cobalt electrolyte. The efficiency of cells was investigated by anchoring QDs of varying sizes on SnO. The best photovoltaic performance of an overall power conversion efficiency of 1.10%, an open-circuit voltage(Voc)of 0.80 V, and a photocurrent density(JSC) of 3.70 m A/cmwere obtained for cells with SnOthickness of5–6 μm and cell area of 0.25 cmunder standard 1 Sun illumination(100 m W/cm). The efficiency was investigated for the same systems under polysulfide electrolyte as well for a comparison.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20571011,20771014)
文摘The title complex, [ [ Co (Py) 2 (H20) 2 ( NO3 )2 ] ] n ( 1 ) was synthesized by liquid/liquid diffusion method at room temperature. The complex crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2 (1)/C, with a = 0.8775(6)nm, b=1.171 5(8)nm, c=0.7518(5)nm, V=0.739 3(9)nm3, C10H14CoN4O8, Mr= 377.18, Dc=1.694g/cm^3, μ=1.210mm^-1, F(000)=386, Z=2, the final R=0.0229 and wR= 0.066 1 for 3 137 observed reflections (I〉2σ(I)). In the structure of 1, the center atom of cobalt revealed a centrosymmetric, six-coordinate structure, with two Py ligands, two monodentate nitrate groups and two water molecules. It is notable that a series of hydrogen bonds (O-H…O) formed two kinds of rings exist in the structure, which linked neighboring six-coordinate polymer into a two-dimensional H-bonding network, and then assembled into a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture through electrostatic and hydrophobic interaction. In the structure, supramolecular sheet was observed, which contains alte .rnative organic and inorganic layers.
文摘A new type of silicone rubber membranes with facilitated transport properties for oxygen was prepared by using 11-alkenoic acid cobalt, a silicone rubber containing vinyl groups of 5%(molar fraction), a hydrogen-containing silicon oil and chlorine platinum acid. The solution casting and vulcanization were carried out simultaneously at room temperature. The studies on permselectivities show that O2 permeability coefficients increase with decreasing oxygen pressure difference, but N2 permeability coefficients are independent of nitrogen pressure difference. The cause is considered that a polymer cobalt complex is formed to possess an ability of facilitated transport for oxygen. This result leads to the increases in both oxygen permeability coefficient and oxygen/nitrogen separation coefficient at the same time. For example, oxygen permeability coefficient of 750 Barrer and oxygen nitrogen separation coefficient of 3.09 were obtained at a pressure difference of 0.05 MPa for the membrane containing 11-alkenoic acid cobalt of 2.5%(mass fraction). As high as 5% of 11-alkenoic acid cobalt could be added into the membrane, its oxygen permeability coefficient and oxygen/nitrogen separation coefficient increase to 802 Barrer and 3.34 at the pressure difference of 0.05 MPa, respectively.
文摘Complex Cobalt(III) di[N-(p-methyl)phenyl-2 -pyridinecarboxamide] dihydrate chloride [Co(p-Me-PPA)2(H2O)2] Cl hadbeen synthesised. The single crystal strUcture of the metal complex had been successfully prepared and determined by fourcircle single crystal diffractometer. When the oxidation of cyclohexene was catalyzed by [Co(p-Me-PPA)2(H2O)2]Cl withmolecular oxygen as oxidant, the conversion reached 59% , the selectivity of cyclohexenone being 75%.