In this paper, we will address common psychological reactions to disability such as anxiety, depression, denial, and anger in the framework of a stage model. In addition, this paper will discuss specific societal aspe...In this paper, we will address common psychological reactions to disability such as anxiety, depression, denial, and anger in the framework of a stage model. In addition, this paper will discuss specific societal aspects that can impact reaction and adjustment to disability. In this vein, we will examine the specific effects of societal attitudes and stigma upon individuals with disabilities. Strategies for changing attitudes and facilitating adjustment to disability will also be discussed.展开更多
0 Introduction Economy and the protection of the environment are important topics.We are competent to talk about these topics.Due to the expanding areas of application for highprecision and electroplated diamond tools...0 Introduction Economy and the protection of the environment are important topics.We are competent to talk about these topics.Due to the expanding areas of application for highprecision and electroplated diamond tools with reproducible quality and long life,of course the aspects of economy and environmental protection gain increasing significance.In this lecture we will explain and show that economical aspects and environmental aspects in diamond electro-plating do not contradict,but rather complement each other.展开更多
Differences between spoken and written English has been one of the mostdiscussed topics in the teaching and learning of the language.Here I am not intend-ing to participate in such a discussion.Instead,I am just tryin...Differences between spoken and written English has been one of the mostdiscussed topics in the teaching and learning of the language.Here I am not intend-ing to participate in such a discussion.Instead,I am just trying to offer our stu-dents some conversational’tips’which may help them overcome some of their dif-ficulties in conducting an English展开更多
The development of guidance technology has made it possible for the earth penetration weapons(EPWs)to impact the target repeatedly at a close range. To investigative the damage of single and sequential strike induced ...The development of guidance technology has made it possible for the earth penetration weapons(EPWs)to impact the target repeatedly at a close range. To investigative the damage of single and sequential strike induced by the EPWs, experimental and numerical investigations are carried out in this paper.Firstly, a series of sequential explosion tests are conducted to provide the basic data of the crater size.Then, a numerical model is established to simulate the damage effects of sequential explosions using the meshfree method of Smoothed particle Galerkin. The effectiveness of numerical model is verified by comparison with the experimental results. Finally, based on dimensional analysis, several empirical formulas for describing the crater size are presented, including the conical crater diameter and the conical crater depth of the single explosion, the conical crater area and the joint depth of the secondary explosion. The formula for the single explosion expresses the relationship between the aspect ratio of the charge ranging from 3 to 7, the dimensionless buried depth ranging from 2 to 14 and the crater size. The formula for the secondary explosion expresses the relationship between the relative position of the two explosions and the crater size. All of data can provide reference for the design of protective structures.展开更多
【目的】分析急性脑梗死患者治疗前一站式CT灌注成像(CTP)及治疗前后临床影像资料,明确与预后相关的临床及影像特征。【方法】纳入CT/MRI随访证实的39例急性脑梗死患者(男:女=21:18,平均年龄65岁,平均起病时间8.4 h),所有患者均随访90...【目的】分析急性脑梗死患者治疗前一站式CT灌注成像(CTP)及治疗前后临床影像资料,明确与预后相关的临床及影像特征。【方法】纳入CT/MRI随访证实的39例急性脑梗死患者(男:女=21:18,平均年龄65岁,平均起病时间8.4 h),所有患者均随访90天获取其mRS评分(平均2.8分)。对上述患者行320排螺旋CT一站式CTP[非增强CT(NCCT)-CT血管成像(CTA)-CTP]扫描,对NCCT图像行ASPECTS(alberta stroke program early ct score)评分,经后处理获得脑血管图,脑梗死核心区、缺血半暗带体积以及其相应比值,并获得CTP各灌注参数图[CBF,CBV,MTT,TTP,延迟达峰时间(Delay-TTP)]。将大小一致的感兴趣区分别放置在脑梗死核心区、缺血半暗带及其相应对侧脑实质,分别测量3次,取平均值。【结果】39例患者中,20例预后良好(mRS≤2)。相关分析发现,治疗前后NIHSS评分、梗死核心体积、缺血半暗带MTT及相应区域Delay-TTP与随访90天mRS评分成明显正相关(P≤0.04);而治疗后ASPECTS评分及梗死核心区CBF值与90 d mRS评分成明显负相关(P<0.05)。进一步两组对比分析发现,治疗前后NIHSS、治疗后ASPECTS、CTP示梗死核心区体积及梗死核心CBF值与患者预后明显相关并具有统计学差异(P≤0.03)。ROC分析显示治疗后NIHSS评分对于预测急性脑梗死患者预后有着最高的诊断效能(AUC为0.90),其中敏感度、特异度及拐点值分别为79%,85%和4.5;而梗死核心区CBF具有最佳的特异度(89%),治疗后ASPECTS评分在预测预后方面具有最高的敏感度(94%)。【结论】急性脑梗死患者梗死核心区体积、CBF、治疗前后NIHSS及治疗后ASPECTS评分与患者的预后密切相关。相比较NIHSS评分,梗死核心区CBF对于预测急性脑梗死预后有着更高的特异度。展开更多
提出基于短语参数学习的主题模型TMPP(Topic Model based on Phrase Parameter)对在线评论中被评价实体的aspect和与之对应的rating进行抽取.TMPP具有三个特点:1)评论用"短语袋"表示;2)将标准的LDA中表示文档-主题的参数扩展...提出基于短语参数学习的主题模型TMPP(Topic Model based on Phrase Parameter)对在线评论中被评价实体的aspect和与之对应的rating进行抽取.TMPP具有三个特点:1)评论用"短语袋"表示;2)将标准的LDA中表示文档-主题的参数扩展为(aspect,rating)集;3)融合了先验知识.介绍了TMPP模型参数的物理含义、模型的生成过程以及先验知识的获取和表示方法;阐述了在TMPP模型中引入方面集聚类使用先验知识的原因与好处、TMPP模型提取(方面,等级)对形成(aspect,rating)摘要的原理.以真实的在线产品评论数据集为实验对象,在实验过程中引入先验知识的方面识别分析和等级预测精度分析,列出了五类产品相关方面和对立的情感词的实验结果.通过与已有的基线方法比较,实验表明若评论集中每篇评论有一个总体等级,TMPP能产生高质量的(aspect,rating)摘要.展开更多
文摘In this paper, we will address common psychological reactions to disability such as anxiety, depression, denial, and anger in the framework of a stage model. In addition, this paper will discuss specific societal aspects that can impact reaction and adjustment to disability. In this vein, we will examine the specific effects of societal attitudes and stigma upon individuals with disabilities. Strategies for changing attitudes and facilitating adjustment to disability will also be discussed.
文摘0 Introduction Economy and the protection of the environment are important topics.We are competent to talk about these topics.Due to the expanding areas of application for highprecision and electroplated diamond tools with reproducible quality and long life,of course the aspects of economy and environmental protection gain increasing significance.In this lecture we will explain and show that economical aspects and environmental aspects in diamond electro-plating do not contradict,but rather complement each other.
文摘Differences between spoken and written English has been one of the mostdiscussed topics in the teaching and learning of the language.Here I am not intend-ing to participate in such a discussion.Instead,I am just trying to offer our stu-dents some conversational’tips’which may help them overcome some of their dif-ficulties in conducting an English
文摘The development of guidance technology has made it possible for the earth penetration weapons(EPWs)to impact the target repeatedly at a close range. To investigative the damage of single and sequential strike induced by the EPWs, experimental and numerical investigations are carried out in this paper.Firstly, a series of sequential explosion tests are conducted to provide the basic data of the crater size.Then, a numerical model is established to simulate the damage effects of sequential explosions using the meshfree method of Smoothed particle Galerkin. The effectiveness of numerical model is verified by comparison with the experimental results. Finally, based on dimensional analysis, several empirical formulas for describing the crater size are presented, including the conical crater diameter and the conical crater depth of the single explosion, the conical crater area and the joint depth of the secondary explosion. The formula for the single explosion expresses the relationship between the aspect ratio of the charge ranging from 3 to 7, the dimensionless buried depth ranging from 2 to 14 and the crater size. The formula for the secondary explosion expresses the relationship between the relative position of the two explosions and the crater size. All of data can provide reference for the design of protective structures.
文摘【目的】分析急性脑梗死患者治疗前一站式CT灌注成像(CTP)及治疗前后临床影像资料,明确与预后相关的临床及影像特征。【方法】纳入CT/MRI随访证实的39例急性脑梗死患者(男:女=21:18,平均年龄65岁,平均起病时间8.4 h),所有患者均随访90天获取其mRS评分(平均2.8分)。对上述患者行320排螺旋CT一站式CTP[非增强CT(NCCT)-CT血管成像(CTA)-CTP]扫描,对NCCT图像行ASPECTS(alberta stroke program early ct score)评分,经后处理获得脑血管图,脑梗死核心区、缺血半暗带体积以及其相应比值,并获得CTP各灌注参数图[CBF,CBV,MTT,TTP,延迟达峰时间(Delay-TTP)]。将大小一致的感兴趣区分别放置在脑梗死核心区、缺血半暗带及其相应对侧脑实质,分别测量3次,取平均值。【结果】39例患者中,20例预后良好(mRS≤2)。相关分析发现,治疗前后NIHSS评分、梗死核心体积、缺血半暗带MTT及相应区域Delay-TTP与随访90天mRS评分成明显正相关(P≤0.04);而治疗后ASPECTS评分及梗死核心区CBF值与90 d mRS评分成明显负相关(P<0.05)。进一步两组对比分析发现,治疗前后NIHSS、治疗后ASPECTS、CTP示梗死核心区体积及梗死核心CBF值与患者预后明显相关并具有统计学差异(P≤0.03)。ROC分析显示治疗后NIHSS评分对于预测急性脑梗死患者预后有着最高的诊断效能(AUC为0.90),其中敏感度、特异度及拐点值分别为79%,85%和4.5;而梗死核心区CBF具有最佳的特异度(89%),治疗后ASPECTS评分在预测预后方面具有最高的敏感度(94%)。【结论】急性脑梗死患者梗死核心区体积、CBF、治疗前后NIHSS及治疗后ASPECTS评分与患者的预后密切相关。相比较NIHSS评分,梗死核心区CBF对于预测急性脑梗死预后有着更高的特异度。
文摘提出基于短语参数学习的主题模型TMPP(Topic Model based on Phrase Parameter)对在线评论中被评价实体的aspect和与之对应的rating进行抽取.TMPP具有三个特点:1)评论用"短语袋"表示;2)将标准的LDA中表示文档-主题的参数扩展为(aspect,rating)集;3)融合了先验知识.介绍了TMPP模型参数的物理含义、模型的生成过程以及先验知识的获取和表示方法;阐述了在TMPP模型中引入方面集聚类使用先验知识的原因与好处、TMPP模型提取(方面,等级)对形成(aspect,rating)摘要的原理.以真实的在线产品评论数据集为实验对象,在实验过程中引入先验知识的方面识别分析和等级预测精度分析,列出了五类产品相关方面和对立的情感词的实验结果.通过与已有的基线方法比较,实验表明若评论集中每篇评论有一个总体等级,TMPP能产生高质量的(aspect,rating)摘要.
