In order to obtain better carbonation effect, extraction behavior of slag batch is necessary to study. Relevant parameters like selective extraction yield were originally discussed. The relationship between selective ...In order to obtain better carbonation effect, extraction behavior of slag batch is necessary to study. Relevant parameters like selective extraction yield were originally discussed. The relationship between selective extraction yield and conversion ratio was systemically focused on. The results show that alkaline earth metal conversion ratio is changed with leaching time and NH4CI concentration by first order exponential, and the maximum conversion for calcium keeps about 68% at 120 min in 0.4 mol/L NH4C1 solution, while leaching temperature and particle size have a linear effect on conversion ratio. Selective extraction yield of calcium is more than 93%, and the value of Mg is less than 5%. Apparent layer bands of silicon and calcium appear in the surface area through morphology detection of slag after leaching, and the case for 38-75 μm slag batch is more obvious than 75 150 μm slag and slag with larger particle size when leaching in 0.4 mol/L NH4Cl solution for 90 rain at 60 ℃.展开更多
The glycyrrhizic acid in glycyrrhiza leaching liquid was extracted by aqueous two-phase system.The orthogonal design is applied to investigate the effects of the process conditions on the recovery of glycyrrhizic acid...The glycyrrhizic acid in glycyrrhiza leaching liquid was extracted by aqueous two-phase system.The orthogonal design is applied to investigate the effects of the process conditions on the recovery of glycyrrhizic acid.Under the selected conditions,the PEG molecular mass was 2000,the ratio of leaching liquid to extractant was 1∶2 and the ratio of PEG to (NH4)2SO4 was 1∶1,the distribution coefficient of glycyrrhizic acid between top and bottom phase was 11.8 and the recovery of glycyrrhizic acid from glycyrrhiza leaching liquid was about 92.2%.展开更多
基金Project(2006BAE03A07)supported by National Key Technology Research and Development Program of 11th Five-year Plan of China
文摘In order to obtain better carbonation effect, extraction behavior of slag batch is necessary to study. Relevant parameters like selective extraction yield were originally discussed. The relationship between selective extraction yield and conversion ratio was systemically focused on. The results show that alkaline earth metal conversion ratio is changed with leaching time and NH4CI concentration by first order exponential, and the maximum conversion for calcium keeps about 68% at 120 min in 0.4 mol/L NH4C1 solution, while leaching temperature and particle size have a linear effect on conversion ratio. Selective extraction yield of calcium is more than 93%, and the value of Mg is less than 5%. Apparent layer bands of silicon and calcium appear in the surface area through morphology detection of slag after leaching, and the case for 38-75 μm slag batch is more obvious than 75 150 μm slag and slag with larger particle size when leaching in 0.4 mol/L NH4Cl solution for 90 rain at 60 ℃.
文摘The glycyrrhizic acid in glycyrrhiza leaching liquid was extracted by aqueous two-phase system.The orthogonal design is applied to investigate the effects of the process conditions on the recovery of glycyrrhizic acid.Under the selected conditions,the PEG molecular mass was 2000,the ratio of leaching liquid to extractant was 1∶2 and the ratio of PEG to (NH4)2SO4 was 1∶1,the distribution coefficient of glycyrrhizic acid between top and bottom phase was 11.8 and the recovery of glycyrrhizic acid from glycyrrhiza leaching liquid was about 92.2%.
文摘以固体A l2(SO4)3.nH2O为催化剂,在微波辐射下,以α-萘乙酸和甲醇为原料合成了α-萘乙酸甲酯。考察了催化剂的用量、微波功率、微波辐射时间、醇酸比对酯产率的影响。实验结果表明,最佳实验条件为:催化剂用量6%,微波功率600 W,微波辐射时间28 m in,醇酸摩尔比12∶1,酯产率72.45%。