This study presents the deep removal of copper (Ⅱ) from the simulated cobalt electrolyte using fabricated polystyrene-supported 2-aminomethylpyridine chelating resin (PS-AMP) in a fixed-bed.The effects of bed height ...This study presents the deep removal of copper (Ⅱ) from the simulated cobalt electrolyte using fabricated polystyrene-supported 2-aminomethylpyridine chelating resin (PS-AMP) in a fixed-bed.The effects of bed height (7.0–14.0 cm),feed flow rate (4.5–9.0 mL/min),initial copper (Ⅱ) concentration of the feed (250–1000 mg/L),feed temperature (25–40 ℃) and the value of pH (2.0–4.0) on the adsorption process of the PS-AMP resin were investigated.The experimental data showed that the PS-AMP resin can deeply eliminate copper (Ⅱ) from the simulated cobalt electrolyte.The bed height,feed flow rate,initial copper (Ⅱ) concentration of the feed,feed temperature and feed pH value which corresponded to the highest removal of copper (Ⅱ) were 7.0 cm with 35 mm of the column diameter,4.5 mL/min,40℃,1000 mg/L and 4.0,respectively.The breakthrough capacity,the saturated capacity of the column and the mass ratio of Cu/Co (g/g) in the saturated resin were correspondingly 16.51 mg/g dry resin,61.72 mg/g dry resin and 37.67 under the optimal experimental conditions.The copper (Ⅱ) breakthrough curves were fitted by the empirical models of Thomas,Yoon-Nelson and Adam-Bohart,respectively.The Thomas model was found to be the most suitable one for predicting how the concentration of copper (Ⅱ) in the effluent changes with the adsorption time.展开更多
Two compound crystals of (Hdafo)2·2H2O (1) and (Hdafo)2·2H2O (2) were obtained when we tried synthesizing the mixed ligand compounds of Zinc (Ⅱ)and Cobalt(Ⅱ)with 4,5 diazafluorene 9 one(dafo) and o phthali...Two compound crystals of (Hdafo)2·2H2O (1) and (Hdafo)2·2H2O (2) were obtained when we tried synthesizing the mixed ligand compounds of Zinc (Ⅱ)and Cobalt(Ⅱ)with 4,5 diazafluorene 9 one(dafo) and o phthalic acid, respectively. Their structure was determined by single crystal X ray diffraction. The crystals all belong to monoclinic system, C2/c space group with crystallographic data:(Hdafo)2·2H2O, a=1.6768(5)nm, b=1.2052(3)nm, c=1.3888(4)nm, β=116.793(3), V=2.5053(12)nm3, Z=4, F(000)=1232, Mr=609.57, Dc=1.616g·cm-3, μ(MoKα)=1.444mm-1, R1=0.0373, wR2=0.0765; (Hdafo)2·2H2O, a=1.6787(4)nm, b=1.2078(3)nm, c=1.3911(4)nm, β=116.665(3)°, V=2.5204(11)nm3, Z=4, F(000)=1220, Mr=603.13, Dc=1.589g·cm-3, μ(MoKα)=1.142mm-1, R1=0.0257, wR2=0.0654. The constitutes of the two compounds were proved by elemental, IR Spectra and thermal analyses. CCDC: 1, 198516; 2, 198517.展开更多
基金Project(2014CB643401)supported by the National Basic Research Program of ChinaProjects(51134007,51474256)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2017TP1001)supported by the Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Plan Project,China
文摘This study presents the deep removal of copper (Ⅱ) from the simulated cobalt electrolyte using fabricated polystyrene-supported 2-aminomethylpyridine chelating resin (PS-AMP) in a fixed-bed.The effects of bed height (7.0–14.0 cm),feed flow rate (4.5–9.0 mL/min),initial copper (Ⅱ) concentration of the feed (250–1000 mg/L),feed temperature (25–40 ℃) and the value of pH (2.0–4.0) on the adsorption process of the PS-AMP resin were investigated.The experimental data showed that the PS-AMP resin can deeply eliminate copper (Ⅱ) from the simulated cobalt electrolyte.The bed height,feed flow rate,initial copper (Ⅱ) concentration of the feed,feed temperature and feed pH value which corresponded to the highest removal of copper (Ⅱ) were 7.0 cm with 35 mm of the column diameter,4.5 mL/min,40℃,1000 mg/L and 4.0,respectively.The breakthrough capacity,the saturated capacity of the column and the mass ratio of Cu/Co (g/g) in the saturated resin were correspondingly 16.51 mg/g dry resin,61.72 mg/g dry resin and 37.67 under the optimal experimental conditions.The copper (Ⅱ) breakthrough curves were fitted by the empirical models of Thomas,Yoon-Nelson and Adam-Bohart,respectively.The Thomas model was found to be the most suitable one for predicting how the concentration of copper (Ⅱ) in the effluent changes with the adsorption time.
文摘Two compound crystals of (Hdafo)2·2H2O (1) and (Hdafo)2·2H2O (2) were obtained when we tried synthesizing the mixed ligand compounds of Zinc (Ⅱ)and Cobalt(Ⅱ)with 4,5 diazafluorene 9 one(dafo) and o phthalic acid, respectively. Their structure was determined by single crystal X ray diffraction. The crystals all belong to monoclinic system, C2/c space group with crystallographic data:(Hdafo)2·2H2O, a=1.6768(5)nm, b=1.2052(3)nm, c=1.3888(4)nm, β=116.793(3), V=2.5053(12)nm3, Z=4, F(000)=1232, Mr=609.57, Dc=1.616g·cm-3, μ(MoKα)=1.444mm-1, R1=0.0373, wR2=0.0765; (Hdafo)2·2H2O, a=1.6787(4)nm, b=1.2078(3)nm, c=1.3911(4)nm, β=116.665(3)°, V=2.5204(11)nm3, Z=4, F(000)=1220, Mr=603.13, Dc=1.589g·cm-3, μ(MoKα)=1.142mm-1, R1=0.0257, wR2=0.0654. The constitutes of the two compounds were proved by elemental, IR Spectra and thermal analyses. CCDC: 1, 198516; 2, 198517.
