A spatial color-mixing model based on tricolor angular frequencies is proposed in consideration that the design theory falls behind the application of digital camouflage pattern.The model is based on Fourier transform...A spatial color-mixing model based on tricolor angular frequencies is proposed in consideration that the design theory falls behind the application of digital camouflage pattern.The model is based on Fourier transform and Gaussian low-pass filter(LPF).In the model,the tricolor angular frequencies are introduced to the spatial frequency response function of human color vision,and the effects of atmospheric attenuation and air screen brightness on color mixture are considered.The field test shows that the model can simulate the color-mixing process in the aspects of color-mixing order,and shape and position of color-mixing spot.But the color-mixing spot color is not perfect,which can be improved by optimizing the atmospheric parameters and tricolor cut-off angular frequencies.The model provides a tool for the research on digital camouflage pattern.展开更多
甘肃省草地是我国碳收支研究的关键区域,其净生态系统生产力(NEP)是衡量碳源/汇功能的核心。然而复杂的地形和气候条件导致该地区NEP估算存在较大不确定性。本研究基于集成生物圈模型(IBIS),模拟了1980—2022年甘肃省草地NEP的时空格局...甘肃省草地是我国碳收支研究的关键区域,其净生态系统生产力(NEP)是衡量碳源/汇功能的核心。然而复杂的地形和气候条件导致该地区NEP估算存在较大不确定性。本研究基于集成生物圈模型(IBIS),模拟了1980—2022年甘肃省草地NEP的时空格局,并结合观测数据验证了模型精度。结果表明,IBIS模型能够较好地模拟该区域草地NEP动态(R^(2)=0.70,P<0.0001)。1980—2022年,甘肃省草地年均NEP为194.5 g m^(-2)·a^(-1)C,呈轻微上升趋势。年均NEP空间格局总体呈现东南高西北低,从东南向西北逐渐递减的趋势。南部草地大部分地区为碳汇区,北部部分干旱草原为碳源区,其NEP分布格局主要由降雨主导。本研究为甘肃省草地碳汇功能评估提供了科学依据,对实现区域“碳中和”目标具有重要参考价值。展开更多
文摘A spatial color-mixing model based on tricolor angular frequencies is proposed in consideration that the design theory falls behind the application of digital camouflage pattern.The model is based on Fourier transform and Gaussian low-pass filter(LPF).In the model,the tricolor angular frequencies are introduced to the spatial frequency response function of human color vision,and the effects of atmospheric attenuation and air screen brightness on color mixture are considered.The field test shows that the model can simulate the color-mixing process in the aspects of color-mixing order,and shape and position of color-mixing spot.But the color-mixing spot color is not perfect,which can be improved by optimizing the atmospheric parameters and tricolor cut-off angular frequencies.The model provides a tool for the research on digital camouflage pattern.
文摘甘肃省草地是我国碳收支研究的关键区域,其净生态系统生产力(NEP)是衡量碳源/汇功能的核心。然而复杂的地形和气候条件导致该地区NEP估算存在较大不确定性。本研究基于集成生物圈模型(IBIS),模拟了1980—2022年甘肃省草地NEP的时空格局,并结合观测数据验证了模型精度。结果表明,IBIS模型能够较好地模拟该区域草地NEP动态(R^(2)=0.70,P<0.0001)。1980—2022年,甘肃省草地年均NEP为194.5 g m^(-2)·a^(-1)C,呈轻微上升趋势。年均NEP空间格局总体呈现东南高西北低,从东南向西北逐渐递减的趋势。南部草地大部分地区为碳汇区,北部部分干旱草原为碳源区,其NEP分布格局主要由降雨主导。本研究为甘肃省草地碳汇功能评估提供了科学依据,对实现区域“碳中和”目标具有重要参考价值。
