Albira SI小动物单光子发射断层显像-X线计算机体层成像仪(SPECT-CT)是单光子放射性药物临床前研究的先进影像工具,其质量控制及检测性能是图像质量和实验数据可靠性的基本保障。为评价Albira SI SPECT-CT设备应用的真实性、可靠性,采...Albira SI小动物单光子发射断层显像-X线计算机体层成像仪(SPECT-CT)是单光子放射性药物临床前研究的先进影像工具,其质量控制及检测性能是图像质量和实验数据可靠性的基本保障。为评价Albira SI SPECT-CT设备应用的真实性、可靠性,采用临床常用单光子核素^(99m)Tc对Albira SI小动物SPECT-CT进行季度性质量控制,同时进行测量结果的线性、稳定性、偏差的检测,并初步尝试小动物骨代谢扫描。结果表明,该设备与放射性活度之间线性关系良好,稳定性强,与常用活度测量设备测量结果差异较小。Albira SI小动物SPECT-CT能够准确反映单光子核素^(99m)Tc的放射性活度分布,小鼠骨代谢显像效果好,适用于临床前放射性药物研究。本研究中建立的系统研究SPECT-CT性能的方法可为类似设备的操作提供方法学依据。展开更多
m-Sequences have been used widely in many applications, but the corresponding computation of the correlation-detection is overwhelming N2 operations, where N is the length of the m-sequence, such that it is unpracti...m-Sequences have been used widely in many applications, but the corresponding computation of the correlation-detection is overwhelming N2 operations, where N is the length of the m-sequence, such that it is unpractical. In this paper, a transform from p-ary m-sequence matrices to generalized Hadamard matrices is developed; and then by the fast generalized Hadamard matrices transform, a fast p-ary m-sequence transform is developed. The results show that the computation can be dramatically reduced from N2 to Nlog pN operations, so the fast p-ary m-sequence transform could enable a rapid correlation-detection at the receiver.展开更多
基金TheNationalScienceFoundationofChina (No .6 0 30 2 0 15 )andtheFoundamentalScienceFoun dationofSouthwestJiaotongUniversity (No .2 0 0 3B0 5 )
文摘m-Sequences have been used widely in many applications, but the corresponding computation of the correlation-detection is overwhelming N2 operations, where N is the length of the m-sequence, such that it is unpractical. In this paper, a transform from p-ary m-sequence matrices to generalized Hadamard matrices is developed; and then by the fast generalized Hadamard matrices transform, a fast p-ary m-sequence transform is developed. The results show that the computation can be dramatically reduced from N2 to Nlog pN operations, so the fast p-ary m-sequence transform could enable a rapid correlation-detection at the receiver.