Cinnamic acid was synthesized by Perkin reaction in anhydrous potassium carbonate as catalyst,ionic liquid as solvent.The optimal process conditions were obtained as follows:n(PhCHO):n(Ac2O):n(K2CO3)=1∶1.2∶1.1...Cinnamic acid was synthesized by Perkin reaction in anhydrous potassium carbonate as catalyst,ionic liquid as solvent.The optimal process conditions were obtained as follows:n(PhCHO):n(Ac2O):n(K2CO3)=1∶1.2∶1.1,and refluence time was 2h when the refluence temperature was 160℃.The yield of cinnamic acid could reach 80.8%.展开更多
The oxdio-degradation of peat by nitric acid followed with extraction of humic acid(HA) and fulvic acid(FA) by sodium hydroxide has been carried out to increase the productivity of FA from peat. The additional FA coul...The oxdio-degradation of peat by nitric acid followed with extraction of humic acid(HA) and fulvic acid(FA) by sodium hydroxide has been carried out to increase the productivity of FA from peat. The additional FA could be obtained from filtrate by precitation with Al 2(SO 4) 3 solution. At optimum conditions the extracts of HA and FA from peat were 45.11% and 7.88%, respectively.展开更多
文摘Cinnamic acid was synthesized by Perkin reaction in anhydrous potassium carbonate as catalyst,ionic liquid as solvent.The optimal process conditions were obtained as follows:n(PhCHO):n(Ac2O):n(K2CO3)=1∶1.2∶1.1,and refluence time was 2h when the refluence temperature was 160℃.The yield of cinnamic acid could reach 80.8%.
文摘The oxdio-degradation of peat by nitric acid followed with extraction of humic acid(HA) and fulvic acid(FA) by sodium hydroxide has been carried out to increase the productivity of FA from peat. The additional FA could be obtained from filtrate by precitation with Al 2(SO 4) 3 solution. At optimum conditions the extracts of HA and FA from peat were 45.11% and 7.88%, respectively.