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基于损伤理论的全长式锚杆荷载传递机理研究 被引量:11
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作者 邹金锋 李亮 +2 位作者 杨小礼 王志斌 赵炼恒 《铁道学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第6期84-88,共5页
根据损伤理论的基本原理,定义岩土体剪切损伤变量及其相应的损伤演化方程;依据岩土体在剪切应力作用下的损伤特性和锚杆在岩土体中的荷载传递机理,建立锚杆在岩土体损伤时的荷载传递微分方程并推导出锚杆轴力、剪切位移和侧摩阻力沿着... 根据损伤理论的基本原理,定义岩土体剪切损伤变量及其相应的损伤演化方程;依据岩土体在剪切应力作用下的损伤特性和锚杆在岩土体中的荷载传递机理,建立锚杆在岩土体损伤时的荷载传递微分方程并推导出锚杆轴力、剪切位移和侧摩阻力沿着锚杆长度分布的解析解,该理论解答综合考虑锚杆长度、锚杆直径和岩土体的损伤特性、剪切模量及压缩模量等因素的影响。然后利用数值分析的手段对锚杆的轴力和侧摩阻力与损伤变量、锚杆长度及锚固体直径之间的关系进行分析。最后利用一组有效的试验值与上述模型进行对比分析,显示该模型的合理性。 展开更多
关键词 锚杆 荷载传递 损伤理论 轴力 摩阻力
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Face stability analysis for a longitudinally inclined tunnel in anisotropic cohesive soils 被引量:11
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作者 HUANG Qi zou jin-feng QIAN Ze-hang 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第7期1780-1793,共14页
A stability analysis approach of tunnel face considering a longitudinally inclined tunnel angle and anisotropic purely cohesive soils based on a continuous velocity field (CVF) is investigated in this study. Based on ... A stability analysis approach of tunnel face considering a longitudinally inclined tunnel angle and anisotropic purely cohesive soils based on a continuous velocity field (CVF) is investigated in this study. Based on the kinematic approach of limit analysis and the discretization technique, an improved three-dimensional CVF model for longitudinally inclined tunnels driven by pressurized shields is proposed. With the proposed model, the critical support pressure acted on tunnel face is determined by the work-balance equation. A serial of finite element numerical models are conducted to validate the proposed model. Finally, the effects of tunnel inclination angles, several dimensionless parameters as well as soil anisotropy on the critical support pressure are investigated. The numerical results show that the effects of the soil anisotropy and the tunnel inclination angle on tunnel faces should be considered in the actual design of tunneling engineering. 展开更多
关键词 limit analysis tunnel face cohesive soils inclination angle ANISOTROPY
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Three-dimensional pseudo-dynamic reliability analysis of seismic shield tunnel faces combined with sparse polynomial chaos expansion
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作者 GUO Feng-qi LI Shi-wei zou jin-feng 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第6期2087-2101,共15页
To address the seismic face stability challenges encountered in urban and subsea tunnel construction,an efficient probabilistic analysis framework for shield tunnel faces under seismic conditions is proposed.Based on ... To address the seismic face stability challenges encountered in urban and subsea tunnel construction,an efficient probabilistic analysis framework for shield tunnel faces under seismic conditions is proposed.Based on the upper-bound theory of limit analysis,an improved three-dimensional discrete deterministic mechanism,accounting for the heterogeneous nature of soil media,is formulated to evaluate seismic face stability.The metamodel of failure probabilistic assessments for seismic tunnel faces is constructed by integrating the sparse polynomial chaos expansion method(SPCE)with the modified pseudo-dynamic approach(MPD).The improved deterministic model is validated by comparing with published literature and numerical simulations results,and the SPCE-MPD metamodel is examined with the traditional MCS method.Based on the SPCE-MPD metamodels,the seismic effects on face failure probability and reliability index are presented and the global sensitivity analysis(GSA)is involved to reflect the influence order of seismic action parameters.Finally,the proposed approach is tested to be effective by a engineering case of the Chengdu outer ring tunnel.The results show that higher uncertainty of seismic response on face stability should be noticed in areas with intense earthquakes and variation of seismic wave velocity has the most profound influence on tunnel face stability. 展开更多
关键词 reliability analysis shield tunnel face sparse polynomial chaos expansion modified pseudo-dynamic approach seismic stability assessment
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