In this paper,we discuss in detail the basic issue of green design and consider an energy efficiency function as the metric to evaluate green cellular networks.Specifically,we investigate the transmit power required f...In this paper,we discuss in detail the basic issue of green design and consider an energy efficiency function as the metric to evaluate green cellular networks.Specifically,we investigate the transmit power required for an expected transmission capacity and propose a capacity-power formula based on the energy conservation and the Shannon capacity theorem.Two novel definitions of cell interference depth and handoff dynamic model are introduced and the corresponding expression of energy efficiency function is derived.Numerical results show that the energy efficiency function is closely correlated with the transmitted/received power required and the cell radius.Our work provides a useful basis for research and evaluation on green design and technology of cellular networks.展开更多
In this paper we consider data transmission in a decode-and-forward(DF)relay-assisted network in which the relay is energy harvesting(EH) powered while the base station(BS) is power-grid powered.Our purpose is to maxi...In this paper we consider data transmission in a decode-and-forward(DF)relay-assisted network in which the relay is energy harvesting(EH) powered while the base station(BS) is power-grid powered.Our purpose is to maximize the BS's energy efficiency(EE) while making full use of the relay's renewable energy and satisfying the specific average throughput requirements.In contrast to existing literature on energy harvesting system which only considers the radio transmission power,we take the static circuit power into account as well.We formulate the EE optimization problem and prove that the EE of the BS and relay are both quasiconvex in the instantaneous transmission rate.Then we divide the complex optimization problem into two point-to-point link level optimization parts and propose an energyefficient resource allocation(EERA) scheme in which power control and sleep mode management are jointly used.The simulation results demonstrate that EERA may achieve good energy saving effects.We also compare the EE of an energy harvesting relay system with a power-grid powered one and provide more insight into the EE problem of energy harvesting relay system.展开更多
The reduction of power consumption is important for wireless communications and networks.To develop the energy-saving technologies for future wireless transmissions and networks,this paper presents two basic study poi...The reduction of power consumption is important for wireless communications and networks.To develop the energy-saving technologies for future wireless transmissions and networks,this paper presents two basic study points:1)The multiple events are merged into a single event;2)the high-order mode is changed to the low-order mode.For this rea⁃son,we seek that multiple events in wireless transmission links are fused into a single event from Shannon formulas.We also analyze the relationship between the information modula⁃tion and the error correction,and give a fusion structure of error-corrected modulation.The energy-saving performance of the error-corrected modulation method is further analyzed through comparison with the traditional methods of modulation plus error correction.The re⁃sults of numerical analysis demonstrate the wireless energy saving methods for wireless sys⁃tems based on Shannon formulas are the achievable efficient schemes.展开更多
基金the National Science Foundation of China，the Hi-Tech Research and Development Program of China of Mobile Internet
文摘In this paper,we discuss in detail the basic issue of green design and consider an energy efficiency function as the metric to evaluate green cellular networks.Specifically,we investigate the transmit power required for an expected transmission capacity and propose a capacity-power formula based on the energy conservation and the Shannon capacity theorem.Two novel definitions of cell interference depth and handoff dynamic model are introduced and the corresponding expression of energy efficiency function is derived.Numerical results show that the energy efficiency function is closely correlated with the transmitted/received power required and the cell radius.Our work provides a useful basis for research and evaluation on green design and technology of cellular networks.
基金supported by National programs for High Technology Research and Development(2012AA011402)National Basic Research Program of China(2012CB316002)National Nature Science Foundation of China(61172088)
文摘In this paper we consider data transmission in a decode-and-forward(DF)relay-assisted network in which the relay is energy harvesting(EH) powered while the base station(BS) is power-grid powered.Our purpose is to maximize the BS's energy efficiency(EE) while making full use of the relay's renewable energy and satisfying the specific average throughput requirements.In contrast to existing literature on energy harvesting system which only considers the radio transmission power,we take the static circuit power into account as well.We formulate the EE optimization problem and prove that the EE of the BS and relay are both quasiconvex in the instantaneous transmission rate.Then we divide the complex optimization problem into two point-to-point link level optimization parts and propose an energyefficient resource allocation(EERA) scheme in which power control and sleep mode management are jointly used.The simulation results demonstrate that EERA may achieve good energy saving effects.We also compare the EE of an energy harvesting relay system with a power-grid powered one and provide more insight into the EE problem of energy harvesting relay system.
基金This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of Chi⁃na(NSFC)under Grant No.61631018.
文摘The reduction of power consumption is important for wireless communications and networks.To develop the energy-saving technologies for future wireless transmissions and networks,this paper presents two basic study points:1)The multiple events are merged into a single event;2)the high-order mode is changed to the low-order mode.For this rea⁃son,we seek that multiple events in wireless transmission links are fused into a single event from Shannon formulas.We also analyze the relationship between the information modula⁃tion and the error correction,and give a fusion structure of error-corrected modulation.The energy-saving performance of the error-corrected modulation method is further analyzed through comparison with the traditional methods of modulation plus error correction.The re⁃sults of numerical analysis demonstrate the wireless energy saving methods for wireless sys⁃tems based on Shannon formulas are the achievable efficient schemes.
