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壳聚糖阳离子纳晶胶介质的制备及对乳铁蛋白的分离特性
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作者 张颂红 王玉叶 +2 位作者 尹非凡 楼小玲 贠军贤 《高校化学工程学报》 北大核心 2025年第2期273-280,共8页
针对传统乳铁蛋白分离中存在过程复杂、纯度低、成本高且难以工业化的不足,研究制备了一种新型壳聚糖阳离子交换纳晶胶介质,用于从乳清中层析分离乳铁蛋白。以壳聚糖和聚甲基丙烯酸丁酯纳凝胶为复合基材,采用冷冻聚合和结晶致孔法制备... 针对传统乳铁蛋白分离中存在过程复杂、纯度低、成本高且难以工业化的不足,研究制备了一种新型壳聚糖阳离子交换纳晶胶介质,用于从乳清中层析分离乳铁蛋白。以壳聚糖和聚甲基丙烯酸丁酯纳凝胶为复合基材,采用冷冻聚合和结晶致孔法制备内嵌纳凝胶的纳晶胶基质,并接枝2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸,得到具有阳离子交换功能的壳聚糖-聚甲基丙烯酸丁酯纳晶胶。将p H为5.8的乳清用缓冲液稀释一倍后上样,上样流速为1 cm·min^(-1),分别采用0.1、0.3、1.0mol·L^(-1)的Na Cl溶液梯度洗脱。结果表明,0.3 mol·L^(-1)的Na Cl溶液能洗脱绝大部分的杂质蛋白,1.0 mol·L^(-1)的Na Cl溶液能洗脱得到高纯度乳铁蛋白,其纯度和回收率分别可达92.7%和87.3%,说明该纳晶胶介质在乳铁蛋白层析分离方面具有较大的应用潜力。 展开更多
关键词 壳聚糖 纳晶胶 乳铁蛋白 层析分离
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Identification of candidate genes controlling fiber quality traits in upland cotton through integration of meta-QTL,significant SNP and transcriptomic data 被引量:1
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作者 XU Shudi PAN Zhenyuan +6 位作者 yin feifan YANG Qingyong LIN Zhongxu WEN Tianwang ZHU Longfu ZHANG Dawei NIE Xinhui 《Journal of Cotton Research》 2020年第4期324-335,共12页
Background:Meta-analysis of quantitative trait locus(QTL)is a computational technique to identify consensus QTL and refine QTL positions on the consensus map from multiple mapping studies.The combination of meta-QTL i... Background:Meta-analysis of quantitative trait locus(QTL)is a computational technique to identify consensus QTL and refine QTL positions on the consensus map from multiple mapping studies.The combination of meta-QTL intervals,significant SNPs and transcriptome analysis has been widely used to identify candidate genes in various plants.Results:In our study,884 QTLs associated with cotton fiber quality traits from 12 studies were used for meta-QTL analysis based on reference genome TM-1,as a result,74 meta-QTLs were identified,including 19 meta-QTLs for fiber length;18 meta-QTLs for fiber strength;11 meta-QTLs for fiber uniformity;11 meta-QTLs for fiber elongation;and 15 meta-QTLs for micronaire.Combined with 8589 significant single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with fiber quality traits collected from 15 studies,297 candidate genes were identified in the meta-QTL intervals,20 of which showed high expression levels specifically in the developing fibers.According to the function annotations,some of the 20 key candidate genes are associated with the fiber development.Conclusions:This study provides not only stable QTLs used for marker-assisted selection,but also candidate genes to uncover the molecular mechanisms for cotton fiber development. 展开更多
关键词 Fiber quality traits Meta-QTL Significant SNPs Candidate genes Transcriptomic data
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