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High temperature shock synthesis of Ni-N-C single-atom catalysts for efficient CO_(2) electroreduction to CO
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作者 pang peiqi XU Changjian +5 位作者 LI Ruizhu GAO Na DU Xianlong LI Tao WANG Jianqiang XIAO Guoping 《燃料化学学报(中英文)》 北大核心 2025年第8期1162-1172,共11页
Electrocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide(CO_(2))to carbon monoxide(CO)is an effective strategy to achieve carbon neutrality.High selective and low-cost catalysts for the electrocatalytic reduction of CO_(2)have re... Electrocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide(CO_(2))to carbon monoxide(CO)is an effective strategy to achieve carbon neutrality.High selective and low-cost catalysts for the electrocatalytic reduction of CO_(2)have received increasing attention.In contrast to the conventional tube furnace method,the high-temperature shock(HTS)method enables ultra-fast thermal processing,superior atomic efficiency,and a streamlined synthesis protocol,offering a simplified method for the preparation of high-performance single-atom catalysts(SACs).The reports have shown that nickel-based SACs can be synthesized quickly and conveniently using the HTS method,making their application in CO_(2)reduction reactions(CO_(2)RR)a viable and promising avenue for further exploration.In this study,the effect of heating temperature,metal loading and different nitrogen(N)sources on the catalyst morphology,coordination environment and electrocatalytic performance were investigated.Under optimal conditions,0.05Ni-DCD-C-1050 showed excellent performance in reducing CO_(2)to CO,with CO selectivity close to 100%(−0.7 to−1.0 V vs RHE)and current density as high as 130 mA/cm^(2)(−1.1 V vs RHE)in a flow cell under alkaline environment. 展开更多
关键词 CO_(2)electrocatalytic reduction high temperature shock method single atom catalysts coordination
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电解工艺条件对Cu基催化剂电化学还原CO_(2)的产物分布影响
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作者 高娜 庞佩琦 +5 位作者 李智 牟国栋 崔天成 杜贤龙 李涛 肖国萍 《材料导报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第24期1-5,共5页
工业化发展实现生产力飞跃的同时,化石能源的消耗导致大气中二氧化碳(CO_(2))含量升高,电化学还原CO_(2)(CO_(2)RR)制备高附加值化学品,不仅能解决温室气体带来的问题,还能够缓解能源危机。铜基催化剂是目前用于CO_(2)RR的有效催化剂之... 工业化发展实现生产力飞跃的同时,化石能源的消耗导致大气中二氧化碳(CO_(2))含量升高,电化学还原CO_(2)(CO_(2)RR)制备高附加值化学品,不仅能解决温室气体带来的问题,还能够缓解能源危机。铜基催化剂是目前用于CO_(2)RR的有效催化剂之一,本研究通过对铜片表面水热处理制备氧化亚铜,将CO_(2)电化学还原为甲酸和一氧化碳,并系统性考察了电解液浓度、CO_(2)压力以及电解液温度对电化学还原产物分布的影响。实验结果发现,电解液浓度降低、CO_(2)压力增加可以抑制析氢反应,电解液温度升高有利于CO的生成。当电解液浓度1 mol/L、温度30℃,CO_(2)的压力为55 atm时,在-0.7~-1.2 V(vs.RHE)测试电压范围内,甲酸法拉第效率达70%以上,最高达可到83.6%。当电解液温度由30℃升至80℃,电压为-0.9 V(vs.RHE)时,甲酸法拉第效率由80%降低到49.7%,CO法拉第效率由4.4%增加到39.2%,表明随着电解液温度升高,甲酸法拉第效率降低。 展开更多
关键词 电化学还原 二氧化碳 铜基催化剂 甲酸 一氧化碳
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