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致密砂岩储层自生矿物特征及其对储集性能的影响——以鄂尔多斯盆地陇东地区长3油组为例 被引量:7
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作者 张航 廖明光 +1 位作者 姚泾利 廖纪佳 《沉积与特提斯地质》 CAS CSCD 2017年第3期22-31,共10页
鄂尔多斯盆地陇东地区长3油组是近年来该区油藏评价新层系,分析砂岩中自生矿物特征对储层致密化机理研究有重要的意义。长3油组主要发育岩屑长石砂岩和长石岩屑砂岩,平均孔隙度为13.35%,渗透率为4.90×10-3μm2,为低孔低渗透致密储... 鄂尔多斯盆地陇东地区长3油组是近年来该区油藏评价新层系,分析砂岩中自生矿物特征对储层致密化机理研究有重要的意义。长3油组主要发育岩屑长石砂岩和长石岩屑砂岩,平均孔隙度为13.35%,渗透率为4.90×10-3μm2,为低孔低渗透致密储层,目前砂岩处于中成岩阶段A期。通过铸体薄片、扫描电镜、阴极发光、电子探针、X射线衍射等技术和手段,研究自生矿物的含量、类型、分布及成岩共生序列等特征。研究结果表明,早期绿泥石包膜有利于原生孔隙的保存,后期孔隙式充填降低了岩石孔隙度和渗透率;伊利石易堵塞孔隙喉道,导致储层物性变差;高岭石沉淀往往与长石溶解伴生,局部溶蚀作用强烈;晚期含铁碳酸盐胶结作用发育,镜下溶蚀现象少见,对储层的发育有破坏作用;石英次生加大边和自生晶粒占据了大量孔隙空间,同时石英也增强了岩石的抗压能力,对孔渗影响不大。总体上,长3油组自生矿物胶结对储集物性起负面效应,是砂岩储层致密化的主要因素之一。 展开更多
关键词 自生矿物 绿泥石 成岩序列 陇东地区 长3油组 致密砂岩储层
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Feature,genetic model and distribution of calcareous insulating layers in marine strata of western Pearl River Mouth basin in north of South China Sea 被引量:1
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作者 HU Yu ZHANG Ting-shan +1 位作者 liao ming-guang ZHU Hai-hua 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第11期3375-3387,共13页
We have systematically investigated the feature, genetic model and distribution of calcareous insulating layers in marine strata of the Ⅰ oil group in member 2 of Zhujiang formation(ZJ2I oil formation), western Pearl... We have systematically investigated the feature, genetic model and distribution of calcareous insulating layers in marine strata of the Ⅰ oil group in member 2 of Zhujiang formation(ZJ2I oil formation), western Pearl River Mouth basin(PRMB) in the north of the South China Sea by using data such as cores, thin sections, X-ray diffraction of whole-rock, and calcite cement carbon and oxygen isotopes. The lithology of the calcareous insulating layers in the study area is mainly composed of the terrigenous clastic bioclastic limestone and a small amount of fine-grained calcareous sandstone. On this basis, two genetic models of calcareous insulating layers are established, including the evaporation seawater genetic model and shallow burial meteoric water genetic model. The calcareous insulating layers of the evaporation seawater genetic model developed in the foreshore subfacies, mainly at the top of the 1-1 strata and 1-3 strata. The calcareous insulating layers of the shallow burial meteoric water genetic model developed in the backshore subfacies, primarily in the 1-2 strata. 展开更多
关键词 western Pearl River Mouth basin marine strata calcareous insulating layer genetic model
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