Deep cone thickener (DCT) is the key equipment in cemented paste backfill (CPB), so it is essential to study the flocculation settling and thickening characteristics of the whole-tailings in DCT. Coupled with populati...Deep cone thickener (DCT) is the key equipment in cemented paste backfill (CPB), so it is essential to study the flocculation settling and thickening characteristics of the whole-tailings in DCT. Coupled with population balance model (PBM), computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was used to study the characteristics, namely particle size distribution (PSD) and underflow concentration in DCT. Based on actual production, the effects of rake rotational speed, feed rate and tailings slurry concentration were simulated and analyzed in a certain range. The PSD varied with rake rational speed, feed rate and tailings slurry concentration almost in the same trend, but the influence of feed rate was less than that of rake rational speed and tailings slurry concentration. The underflow concentration increased at first and then declined with rake rational speed and feed rate, but it rose and fell with the tailings slurry concentration. Finally, the optimal key parameters on the flocculation settling and thickening of the whole-tailings in DCT were obtained: rake rotational speed of 17 r/min, feed rate of 3.25 m^3/h and tailings slurry concentration of 20%, giving the reference values to the industrial production in Baishitamu Copper Mine.展开更多
为提高壳聚糖季铵盐(quaternary ammonium salt of chitosan,HTCC)涂膜剂对蓝莓的保鲜作用,在HTCC溶液中分别添加0.5%的丁香和甘草提取液并对蓝莓进行涂膜,研究在4℃下这两种复合涂膜对蓝莓的保鲜效果。结果表明:与单独HTCC涂膜相比,两...为提高壳聚糖季铵盐(quaternary ammonium salt of chitosan,HTCC)涂膜剂对蓝莓的保鲜作用,在HTCC溶液中分别添加0.5%的丁香和甘草提取液并对蓝莓进行涂膜,研究在4℃下这两种复合涂膜对蓝莓的保鲜效果。结果表明:与单独HTCC涂膜相比,两种复合涂膜均可以降低蓝莓的失重率,减少V_C含量和硬度的降低,减缓花青素的变化,具有较好的保鲜效果。且添加丁香提取液的涂膜的保鲜效果要好于添加甘草提取液的涂膜,因此0.5%的丁香提取液可以较好的提高HTCC涂膜的保鲜效果,有利于蓝莓的贮藏。展开更多
带通配符的模式匹配是一个经典的研究问题,带有可变间隙约束的模式匹配是近年来比较热门的研究方向.为适应某些查询精度要求较高的应用领域,提出一种在稀疏间隙约束条件下求解模式匹配完备解的算法SGPM-SAI(pattern matching with spars...带通配符的模式匹配是一个经典的研究问题,带有可变间隙约束的模式匹配是近年来比较热门的研究方向.为适应某些查询精度要求较高的应用领域,提出一种在稀疏间隙约束条件下求解模式匹配完备解的算法SGPM-SAI(pattern matching with sparse gaps constraint based on suffix automaton index).SGPM-SAI通过对文本串预处理,建立一种称为W-SAM的图索引结构,然后对模式串分段查找End Pos集合,最后以集合归并求交的方法得到模式匹配的完备解.实验结果表明:在不考虑预处理时间的情况下,相比几种最典型的模式匹配算法(KMP,BM,AC,suffixarray),SGPM-SAI算法性能优势显著,至少高出3~5倍.通过与SAIL算法的最新优化版本(SAIL-Gen)进行比较,在稀疏间隙约束条件下,SGPM-SAI的性能要显著优于SAIL-Gen算法.此外,为有效利用现代处理器的大规模并行处理单元,提出了并行优化后的算法Parallel SGPM-SAI.实验结果表明:Parallel SGPM-SAI算法的加速效果显著,且具有良好的并行可扩展性,能够充分利用现代众核处理器的高并行计算优势.展开更多
基金Project(2016YFC0600709)supported by the National Key R&D Program of ChinaProjects(51574013,51774039)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(FRF-TP-17-024A1)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China
文摘Deep cone thickener (DCT) is the key equipment in cemented paste backfill (CPB), so it is essential to study the flocculation settling and thickening characteristics of the whole-tailings in DCT. Coupled with population balance model (PBM), computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was used to study the characteristics, namely particle size distribution (PSD) and underflow concentration in DCT. Based on actual production, the effects of rake rotational speed, feed rate and tailings slurry concentration were simulated and analyzed in a certain range. The PSD varied with rake rational speed, feed rate and tailings slurry concentration almost in the same trend, but the influence of feed rate was less than that of rake rational speed and tailings slurry concentration. The underflow concentration increased at first and then declined with rake rational speed and feed rate, but it rose and fell with the tailings slurry concentration. Finally, the optimal key parameters on the flocculation settling and thickening of the whole-tailings in DCT were obtained: rake rotational speed of 17 r/min, feed rate of 3.25 m^3/h and tailings slurry concentration of 20%, giving the reference values to the industrial production in Baishitamu Copper Mine.
文摘为提高壳聚糖季铵盐(quaternary ammonium salt of chitosan,HTCC)涂膜剂对蓝莓的保鲜作用,在HTCC溶液中分别添加0.5%的丁香和甘草提取液并对蓝莓进行涂膜,研究在4℃下这两种复合涂膜对蓝莓的保鲜效果。结果表明:与单独HTCC涂膜相比,两种复合涂膜均可以降低蓝莓的失重率,减少V_C含量和硬度的降低,减缓花青素的变化,具有较好的保鲜效果。且添加丁香提取液的涂膜的保鲜效果要好于添加甘草提取液的涂膜,因此0.5%的丁香提取液可以较好的提高HTCC涂膜的保鲜效果,有利于蓝莓的贮藏。
文摘带通配符的模式匹配是一个经典的研究问题,带有可变间隙约束的模式匹配是近年来比较热门的研究方向.为适应某些查询精度要求较高的应用领域,提出一种在稀疏间隙约束条件下求解模式匹配完备解的算法SGPM-SAI(pattern matching with sparse gaps constraint based on suffix automaton index).SGPM-SAI通过对文本串预处理,建立一种称为W-SAM的图索引结构,然后对模式串分段查找End Pos集合,最后以集合归并求交的方法得到模式匹配的完备解.实验结果表明:在不考虑预处理时间的情况下,相比几种最典型的模式匹配算法(KMP,BM,AC,suffixarray),SGPM-SAI算法性能优势显著,至少高出3~5倍.通过与SAIL算法的最新优化版本(SAIL-Gen)进行比较,在稀疏间隙约束条件下,SGPM-SAI的性能要显著优于SAIL-Gen算法.此外,为有效利用现代处理器的大规模并行处理单元,提出了并行优化后的算法Parallel SGPM-SAI.实验结果表明:Parallel SGPM-SAI算法的加速效果显著,且具有良好的并行可扩展性,能够充分利用现代众核处理器的高并行计算优势.