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粘土基脱黏剂的研制及其在水性涂料废水处理中的应用 被引量:2
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作者 赵静 晋新亮 +3 位作者 李静静 罗军 王春伟 杨坤 《涂料工业》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第11期50-56,共7页
随着水性涂料应用越来越广泛,传统的溶剂型涂料用混凝剂或漆雾凝聚剂难以适用于含水性涂料的废水处理,存在泡沫大,破乳不完全,浊度高,漆渣分散、含水率高等弊病。针对这些问题,本研究通过钠化改性天然膨润土制成粘土基脱黏剂,并配合上... 随着水性涂料应用越来越广泛,传统的溶剂型涂料用混凝剂或漆雾凝聚剂难以适用于含水性涂料的废水处理,存在泡沫大,破乳不完全,浊度高,漆渣分散、含水率高等弊病。针对这些问题,本研究通过钠化改性天然膨润土制成粘土基脱黏剂,并配合上浮剂处理水性涂料废水。凝聚分离实验表明:该粘土基脱黏剂与市售产品处理效果相当,且与传统聚合氯化铝及三聚氰胺甲醛树脂相比,无需调节pH,处理速度更快,水质更好。此外,该粘土基脱黏剂用于实际涂装车间废水处理时,在最佳运行参数下,有效实现了漆渣的团聚上浮及水质的净化。 展开更多
关键词 水性涂料 喷涂废水 粘土 脱黏剂 絮凝
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New Process for Preparation Alumina and Silica White from Coal Fly Ash
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作者 jin xinliang PENG Tongjiang 《矿物学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第S1期38-38,共1页
Fly ash was used to prepare alumina and silica white, The 3 stages of the process are as follows: ammonium sulfate calcining, acid leaching and alkali dissolution. The optimum conditions for the experiments to determi... Fly ash was used to prepare alumina and silica white, The 3 stages of the process are as follows: ammonium sulfate calcining, acid leaching and alkali dissolution. The optimum conditions for the experiments to determine are as follows: molar ratio of (NH4)2SO4/Al2O3 is 6, the calcining time is 2h, he H2SO4 concentration is 20%, the leaching temperature is 80℃ and dissolution duration is 2h, the ratio of solution and solid reaction material is 6 for ammonium sulfate calcining and acid leaching stage, reaction time 30min, ratio of liquid to ore 5∶1, alkali concentration 45% and reaction temperature 95 ℃for the alkali dissolution stage. Under these conditions, the total leaching efficiencies of Al2O3 and SiO2 are 78.86% and 95%, respectively. The quality of the main products alumina and silica white can meet the national standards of GB/T24487-2009 and GB10517-89, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 coal FLY ash AMMONIUM sulphate calcining method acid leaching ALKALI dissolution ALUMINA SILICA WHITE
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