针对颅部三维医学图像配准计算量大、配准效率低等问题,提出了一种基于几何特征空间约束的快速配准方法。提取三维轮廓点云,提出了一种基于点云集最优拟合环的特征构造方法,并以每个特征环和每个层的质心用作特征量,通过使用迭代最近点(...针对颅部三维医学图像配准计算量大、配准效率低等问题,提出了一种基于几何特征空间约束的快速配准方法。提取三维轮廓点云,提出了一种基于点云集最优拟合环的特征构造方法,并以每个特征环和每个层的质心用作特征量,通过使用迭代最近点(Iterative Closest Point, ICP)方法完成快速配准。实验结果表明,与传统的ICP算法相比,该方法计算量小,配准精度高,配准速度快。它是一种有效的实时三维配准方法。展开更多
A co-design scheme of event-triggered sampling mechanism and active fault tolerant control(FTC) is developed. Firstly,a fault diagnosis observer is designed to estimate both the fault and the state simultaneously by u...A co-design scheme of event-triggered sampling mechanism and active fault tolerant control(FTC) is developed. Firstly,a fault diagnosis observer is designed to estimate both the fault and the state simultaneously by using the event-triggered sampled output. Some H∞constraints between the estimation errors and the event-triggered sampling mechanism are established to ensure the estimation accuracy. Then, based on the constraints and the obtained fault information, an event-triggered detector and a static fault tolerant controller are co-designed to guarantee the stability of the faulty system and to reduce the sensor communication cost.Furthermore, the problem of the event detector and dynamic FTC co-design is also investigated. Simulation results of an unstable batch reactor are finally provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation (61673226)Major Natural Science Research Project of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (18KJA470003)。
文摘针对颅部三维医学图像配准计算量大、配准效率低等问题,提出了一种基于几何特征空间约束的快速配准方法。提取三维轮廓点云,提出了一种基于点云集最优拟合环的特征构造方法,并以每个特征环和每个层的质心用作特征量,通过使用迭代最近点(Iterative Closest Point, ICP)方法完成快速配准。实验结果表明,与传统的ICP算法相比,该方法计算量小,配准精度高,配准速度快。它是一种有效的实时三维配准方法。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(6147315961374136+1 种基金61104028)the Research Innovation Program of Nantong University(YKC16004)
文摘A co-design scheme of event-triggered sampling mechanism and active fault tolerant control(FTC) is developed. Firstly,a fault diagnosis observer is designed to estimate both the fault and the state simultaneously by using the event-triggered sampled output. Some H∞constraints between the estimation errors and the event-triggered sampling mechanism are established to ensure the estimation accuracy. Then, based on the constraints and the obtained fault information, an event-triggered detector and a static fault tolerant controller are co-designed to guarantee the stability of the faulty system and to reduce the sensor communication cost.Furthermore, the problem of the event detector and dynamic FTC co-design is also investigated. Simulation results of an unstable batch reactor are finally provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
