针对零件再制造过程能耗评估困难问题,建立基于图形评审技术(graphical evaluation and review technology,GERT)的能耗模型.首先,分析了零件再制造过程中能耗特性及能耗不确定性的原因,阐述再制造过程各工序能量消耗的一般规律.其次,基...针对零件再制造过程能耗评估困难问题,建立基于图形评审技术(graphical evaluation and review technology,GERT)的能耗模型.首先,分析了零件再制造过程中能耗特性及能耗不确定性的原因,阐述再制造过程各工序能量消耗的一般规律.其次,基于GERT建立了零件再制造过程能耗模型,给出了不同再制造处理方式的概率和期望能耗的计算方法.最终以发动机曲轴的再制造过程为案例对所提出的模型和方法进行了验证,并与Arena软件仿真结果进行了对比分析,验证了结果的合理性.展开更多
We theoretically investigate the microwave absorption properties of hydrogen plasma in iron-catalyzed high- pressure disproportionation-grown carbon nanotubes under an external static magnetic field in the frequency r...We theoretically investigate the microwave absorption properties of hydrogen plasma in iron-catalyzed high- pressure disproportionation-grown carbon nanotubes under an external static magnetic field in the frequency range 0.3 GHz to 30 GHz, using the Maxwell equations in conjunction with a general expression for the effective complex permittivity of magnetized plasma known as the Appleton Hartree formula. The effects of the external static magnetic field intensity and the incident microwave propagation direction on the microwave absorption of hydrogen plasma in CNTs are studied in detail. The numerical results indicate that the microwave absorption properties of hydrogen plasma in iron-catalyzed high-pressure disproportionation-grown carbon nanotubes can be obviously improved when the exter- nal static magnetic field is applied to the material. It is found that the specified frequency microwave can be strongly absorbed by the hydrogen plasma in iron-catalyzed high-pressure disproportionation-grown carbon nanotubes over a wide range of incidence angles by adjusting the external magnetic field intensity and the parameters of the hydrogen plasma.展开更多
文摘针对零件再制造过程能耗评估困难问题,建立基于图形评审技术(graphical evaluation and review technology,GERT)的能耗模型.首先,分析了零件再制造过程中能耗特性及能耗不确定性的原因,阐述再制造过程各工序能量消耗的一般规律.其次,基于GERT建立了零件再制造过程能耗模型,给出了不同再制造处理方式的概率和期望能耗的计算方法.最终以发动机曲轴的再制造过程为案例对所提出的模型和方法进行了验证,并与Arena软件仿真结果进行了对比分析,验证了结果的合理性.
基金Project supported by the Science Research Program of Hunan Province, China (Grant No. 2010FJ4092)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11075073)
文摘We theoretically investigate the microwave absorption properties of hydrogen plasma in iron-catalyzed high- pressure disproportionation-grown carbon nanotubes under an external static magnetic field in the frequency range 0.3 GHz to 30 GHz, using the Maxwell equations in conjunction with a general expression for the effective complex permittivity of magnetized plasma known as the Appleton Hartree formula. The effects of the external static magnetic field intensity and the incident microwave propagation direction on the microwave absorption of hydrogen plasma in CNTs are studied in detail. The numerical results indicate that the microwave absorption properties of hydrogen plasma in iron-catalyzed high-pressure disproportionation-grown carbon nanotubes can be obviously improved when the exter- nal static magnetic field is applied to the material. It is found that the specified frequency microwave can be strongly absorbed by the hydrogen plasma in iron-catalyzed high-pressure disproportionation-grown carbon nanotubes over a wide range of incidence angles by adjusting the external magnetic field intensity and the parameters of the hydrogen plasma.
