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简易腹膜外剖宫产术应用于再次剖宫产疗效观察 被引量:11
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作者 杨华光 李怡 +2 位作者 何玉荣 赵宏喜 尹国武 《中国医药导报》 CAS 2011年第18期21-22,25,共3页
目的:探讨简易腹膜外剖宫产术应用于再次剖宫产是否有其优越性。方法:对2005年1月~2010年12月再次剖宫产病例进行回顾性分析。151例行简易腹膜外剖宫产术者为实验组,147例行新式剖宫产术者为对照组,对两组手术时间、术中术后出血量、... 目的:探讨简易腹膜外剖宫产术应用于再次剖宫产是否有其优越性。方法:对2005年1月~2010年12月再次剖宫产病例进行回顾性分析。151例行简易腹膜外剖宫产术者为实验组,147例行新式剖宫产术者为对照组,对两组手术时间、术中术后出血量、术后胃肠功能恢复、术后病率、新生儿情况等进行对比观察。结果:两组在手术全程操作时间、术中出血量、术后病率、手术并发症、新生儿窒息率、切口愈合情况等方面比较,差异无统计学意义,但术后肛门排气时间实验组为(8.7±2.3)h,对照组为(17.4±3.9)h,两组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对于再次剖宫产患者而言,简易腹膜外剖宫产术较新式剖宫产具有术后胃肠功能恢复快等优点,适于临床推广应用。 展开更多
关键词 简易腹膜外剖宫产 再次剖宫产 并发症 病例对照研究
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电动势法测量多相反应体系热力学函数的问题与思考
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作者 魏献军 赵宏喜 +2 位作者 汤宏伟 赵扬 张树霞 《安阳工学院学报》 2009年第6期13-16,44,共5页
采用电动势法测定了由Ag/AgCl与Hg/Hg2Cl2所组成的多相反应体系热力学函数。对消法测定了以饱和KCl水溶液为电解质,以自制的Ag/AgCl/Cl-(a)(银/氯化银)电极与几个商品饱和Hg/Hg2Cl2/Cl-(a)(甘汞)电极组成的一系列原电池的电动势,在教学... 采用电动势法测定了由Ag/AgCl与Hg/Hg2Cl2所组成的多相反应体系热力学函数。对消法测定了以饱和KCl水溶液为电解质,以自制的Ag/AgCl/Cl-(a)(银/氯化银)电极与几个商品饱和Hg/Hg2Cl2/Cl-(a)(甘汞)电极组成的一系列原电池的电动势,在教学实践中发现,不同的商品饱和甘汞电极对测量结果存在很大差异。 展开更多
关键词 电动势 对消法 热力学函数 银/氯化银电极 饱和甘汞电极
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妇科腹腔镜手术技能培训引入VR技术的评估与思考 被引量:4
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作者 高婷婷 师增增 +1 位作者 杨潇 赵宏喜 《医学教育研究与实践》 2021年第4期642-645,共4页
妇科腹腔镜手术比开腹手术需要更加精细、娴熟的手术操作技能;同时,力争缩短手术时间,保障病人的安全;腹腔镜手术技能不能单纯依靠在实际手术中训练,VR技术在妇科腹腔镜手术培训中具有巨大的可操作空间,其可操作性和实践性强、缩短了手... 妇科腹腔镜手术比开腹手术需要更加精细、娴熟的手术操作技能;同时,力争缩短手术时间,保障病人的安全;腹腔镜手术技能不能单纯依靠在实际手术中训练,VR技术在妇科腹腔镜手术培训中具有巨大的可操作空间,其可操作性和实践性强、缩短了手术培训周期,为腔镜技能的掌握提供了不可替代的新方法;大量研究证实了它的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 VR技术 妇科腹腔镜 虚拟现实技术 手术培训
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Alteration and potential role of soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor 1 in preeclampsia
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作者 李怡 李东红 +3 位作者 姚元庆 赵宏喜 张春利 黄亮 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2005年第1期33-36,共4页
Objective:To investigate the alteration of serum soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor 1 (sFlt-1), the possible cause in preeclampsia, the relationship between altered sFlt-1 and the development of pregnancy. Meth... Objective:To investigate the alteration of serum soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase receptor 1 (sFlt-1), the possible cause in preeclampsia, the relationship between altered sFlt-1 and the development of pregnancy. Methods: Semi-quantitative RT-PCR was carried out to detect the level of sFlt-1 mRNA in placental tissue of 10 preeclampsia (study group) and 10 normotensive pregnancies (control group); ELISA was used to detect the serum level of sFlt-1 in peripheral venous blood and uterine venous blood in control group (n=35) and study group (n=35), and furthermore to detect the volume of peripheral venous blood sFlt-1 in early, middle and later pregnancies. Results: sFlt-1 mRNA of placental tissue was significantly higher in preeclampsia than that in normal pregnancy. The serum level of sFlt-1 of peripheral vein in preeclampsia was higher than that in normal pregnancy ([ 5639.6±3190.5] pg/ml vs[ 2194.4±635.8 ] pg/ml, P<0.01) , so did the serum sFlt-1 of uterine vein in preeclampsia and control group ([7673.3±2295.8] pg/ml vs[ 3056.6±784.6] pg/ml, P<0.01), indicating that the volume of sFlt-1 of uterine vein blood was significantly higher than that of peripheral venous blood (P<0.01). The serum level of sFlt-1 in early, middle and later pregnancy were (31.7±19.6) pg/ml (n=10), (994.0±302.1) pg/ml (n=10), (2194.4±635.8) pg/ml (n=35), respectively, showing that the level of sFlt-1 in peripheral venous blood increasingly elevated with the development of pregnancy (P<0.01). Conclusion: Preeclampsia is associated with increased level of sFlt-1 which might be largely from placenta during pregnancy. 展开更多
关键词 spreeclampsia SFLT-1 PLACENTA SERUM
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Contribution of placental leptin to the serum levels in preeclampsia and the effect of hypoxia on synthesis of placental leptin
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作者 黄亮 李东红 +3 位作者 周润锁 赵宏喜 李怡 姚元庆 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2005年第2期98-101,共4页
Objective: To investigate the contribution of placental leptin to the serum levels in preeclampsia and the effect of hypoxia on synthesis of placental leptin. Methods: Fifteen preeclamptic women and 20 normotensive pr... Objective: To investigate the contribution of placental leptin to the serum levels in preeclampsia and the effect of hypoxia on synthesis of placental leptin. Methods: Fifteen preeclamptic women and 20 normotensive pregnant women were recruited in present study. Leptin concentrations in peripheral venous blood samples and uterine venous blood samples were measured by radioimmunoassay. Eight cases of normal human term placental villi were cultured either in normaxia (21%O2) or in hypoxia (2%O2) followed by determining leptin in the culture medium by radioimmunoassay. Results: Leptin concentrations were significantly higher in preeclamptic women than in normotensive pregnant women, both in the peripheral vein ([23.29±12.87] μg/L vs [13.87±5.57] μg/L, P<0.01) and uterine vein ([16.44±8.62] μg/L vs [11.21±4.20] μg/L, P<0.05). Leptin concentrations were significantly higher in the peripheral vein than in uterine vein, both in the preeclamptic (P<0.01) and in normotensive pregnant women (P<0.01). Concentrations of leptin in the culture medium were significantly increased in hypoxia than in normoxia (P<0.05). Conclusion: The pathogenesis of preeclampsia may be associated with an increase of maternal serum leptin and placenta leptin, and hypoxia in placenta may be an important factor that results in preeclamptic placenta to produce more leptin. Placenta is not the principal source of the serum leptin in the preeclamptic women or normotensive pregnant women. 展开更多
关键词 PREECLAMPSIA LEPTIN HYPOXIA
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Microarray expression analysis of epithelial ovarian cancer with distinct differentiation
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作者 李艳红 张伟 +3 位作者 朱少君 尹国武 闫凯麟 赵宏喜 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2007年第6期373-375,共3页
To identify gene expression profiling in epithelial ovarian cancer and to explore its correlation with histopathology characterization and prognosis.Gene expression profiles were generated from 10 hu- man ovarian froz... To identify gene expression profiling in epithelial ovarian cancer and to explore its correlation with histopathology characterization and prognosis.Gene expression profiles were generated from 10 hu- man ovarian frozen tissue specimens using Agilent Human 1A microarrays.Strikingly.clear differences of gene expression patterns were observed in ovarian cancer as compared to normal tissues.Unique gene pro files were observed in moderately and poorly differentiated epithelial ovarian cancer.It is concluded that different histopathology characterization likely exists extensive molecular heterogeneity. 展开更多
关键词 ovarian cancer microarray DIFFERENTIATION
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