One novel complex of ()99mTc-salicylidene-tyrosine Schiff base was designed and synthesized, and its biodistribution was investigated. The theoretical simulation revealed that the cis- and trans-(isomers) might co...One novel complex of ()99mTc-salicylidene-tyrosine Schiff base was designed and synthesized, and its biodistribution was investigated. The theoretical simulation revealed that the cis- and trans-(isomers) might co-exist in aqueous solution. A yield higher than 90% under the optimal condition of synthesis was obtained. Good water-solubility was demonstrated. Very little uptakes in muscle, brain, heart and S-180 sarcoma, as well as very rapid blood clearance were revealed in mice. Good accumulation in bone was shown. At 1 h postinjection the bone uptake was 10.9%ID/g. At 3 and 5 h postinjection, bone-to-muscle ratios were 19.0 and 9.3, and bone-to-blood ratios were 31.6 and 28.9, respectively. The result indicates a bone imaging potency of the complex.展开更多
The effects of polyhydroxylated [C60 ] fullerene derivatives fullerols on DNA was studied, using the piasmid pXJ41-neo DNA as the experimental model. The cleaved DNA products were detected by agarose gel electrophores...The effects of polyhydroxylated [C60 ] fullerene derivatives fullerols on DNA was studied, using the piasmid pXJ41-neo DNA as the experimental model. The cleaved DNA products were detected by agarose gel electrophoresis. The results showed that fullerols could stimulate DNA cleavage in dose and irradiation dependent manners. 0.4 mmol/L fullerols together with 1.5 h exposure to a 500 W tungsten halogen lamp at a distance of 20 cm could convert most of plasmid DNA from the intact form into the nicked and linear forms. Scavengers of various reactive oxygen species (ROS) including sodium azide, mannitol and superoxide dismu- tase (SOD) could inhibit the photoinduced DNA cleavage of fuUerols. These data presented for the first time the photoinduced biological activities of fullerols, and implied a possible use of these fullerene derivatives as the candidates for novel photosensitizers in the biomedical therapy.展开更多
文摘One novel complex of ()99mTc-salicylidene-tyrosine Schiff base was designed and synthesized, and its biodistribution was investigated. The theoretical simulation revealed that the cis- and trans-(isomers) might co-exist in aqueous solution. A yield higher than 90% under the optimal condition of synthesis was obtained. Good water-solubility was demonstrated. Very little uptakes in muscle, brain, heart and S-180 sarcoma, as well as very rapid blood clearance were revealed in mice. Good accumulation in bone was shown. At 1 h postinjection the bone uptake was 10.9%ID/g. At 3 and 5 h postinjection, bone-to-muscle ratios were 19.0 and 9.3, and bone-to-blood ratios were 31.6 and 28.9, respectively. The result indicates a bone imaging potency of the complex.
基金Sponsored by Fund for Research on Doctoral Programs in Institutions of Higher Learning(20030007011)Basic Research Foundation of BeijingInstitute of Technology(000Y06)
文摘The effects of polyhydroxylated [C60 ] fullerene derivatives fullerols on DNA was studied, using the piasmid pXJ41-neo DNA as the experimental model. The cleaved DNA products were detected by agarose gel electrophoresis. The results showed that fullerols could stimulate DNA cleavage in dose and irradiation dependent manners. 0.4 mmol/L fullerols together with 1.5 h exposure to a 500 W tungsten halogen lamp at a distance of 20 cm could convert most of plasmid DNA from the intact form into the nicked and linear forms. Scavengers of various reactive oxygen species (ROS) including sodium azide, mannitol and superoxide dismu- tase (SOD) could inhibit the photoinduced DNA cleavage of fuUerols. These data presented for the first time the photoinduced biological activities of fullerols, and implied a possible use of these fullerene derivatives as the candidates for novel photosensitizers in the biomedical therapy.