We have developed a superior solar-blind ultraviolet （UV） photocathode with an AlxGa1_xrN photocathode （x ～ 0.45） in semi-transparent mode, and assessed spectra radiant sensitivity related to practical use. Betbr...We have developed a superior solar-blind ultraviolet （UV） photocathode with an AlxGa1_xrN photocathode （x ～ 0.45） in semi-transparent mode, and assessed spectra radiant sensitivity related to practical use. Betbre being grown over a basal plane sapphire substrate by low-pressure metal organic chemical vapor deposition （MOCVD）, a reasonable design was made to the photocathode epitaxy structure, focusing on the AlxGa1_xN： Mg active layer, then followed by a comprehen- sive analysis of the structural and optical characterization. The spectra radiant sensitivity is peaked of 41.395 mA/W at wavelength 257 nm and then decreases by about 3 to 4 decades at 400 nm demonstrating the ability of this photocathode for solar-blind application prospects.展开更多
文摘围绕Ⅲ族氮化物半导体在紫外战术导弹逼近告警系统中的潜在应用前景,设计出一种基于新型Ⅲ族氮化物半导体光电阴极的紫外变像管,确定了影响光电阴极光电发射性能的Al摩尔组分、膜层厚度和P型掺杂水平。利用高分辨率X射线衍射仪和紫外分光光度计,对光电阴极结构和光学日盲特性进行仿真分析和测试。紫外变像管的光谱辐射灵敏度测试结果显示:探测器像管的辐射灵敏度在220~270 nm波段范围内波动较小,在波长266 nm处的辐射灵敏度为39.7 m A/W,光谱响应从波长270 nm之后开始急剧下降,表明其本征具有良好的日盲紫外属性。基于变像管的光谱辐射灵敏度测试结果及信噪比的作用距离模型,采用MODTRAN大气模拟软件包对以此变像管为核心探测器件的导弹逼近告警系统作用距离进行迭代求解。计算结果显示:导弹逼近告警系统的作用距离可达到7.1 km.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10974015)the National Defense Pre-Research Foundation of China(Grant No.9140C380502150C38002)
文摘We have developed a superior solar-blind ultraviolet （UV） photocathode with an AlxGa1_xrN photocathode （x ～ 0.45） in semi-transparent mode, and assessed spectra radiant sensitivity related to practical use. Betbre being grown over a basal plane sapphire substrate by low-pressure metal organic chemical vapor deposition （MOCVD）, a reasonable design was made to the photocathode epitaxy structure, focusing on the AlxGa1_xN： Mg active layer, then followed by a comprehen- sive analysis of the structural and optical characterization. The spectra radiant sensitivity is peaked of 41.395 mA/W at wavelength 257 nm and then decreases by about 3 to 4 decades at 400 nm demonstrating the ability of this photocathode for solar-blind application prospects.
