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近断层深埋巷道掘进变形破坏规律 被引量:3
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作者 崔魏 崔峰 +1 位作者 潘夏辉 张勃阳 《河南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2022年第4期21-29,共9页
深埋巷道掘进遇到断层时,其围岩变形破坏特征发生极大变化,严重影响安全生产。为此,以海石湾煤矿一条深埋进风巷道为例,研究其临近断层掘进过程中围岩应力、位移、塑性区和剪应变演化特征,分析断层倾角、破碎带宽度和侧压力系数对巷道... 深埋巷道掘进遇到断层时,其围岩变形破坏特征发生极大变化,严重影响安全生产。为此,以海石湾煤矿一条深埋进风巷道为例,研究其临近断层掘进过程中围岩应力、位移、塑性区和剪应变演化特征,分析断层倾角、破碎带宽度和侧压力系数对巷道围岩稳定性的影响。结果表明:当深埋巷道与断层净间距小于5 m时,随着深埋巷道掘进移近断层,巷道周边塑性区岩体剪应变逐渐增大,进而导致深埋巷道围岩位移呈指数式增长;随着侧压力系数增大,深埋巷道顶底板塑性区破坏深度逐渐增大,帮部则出现先减小后增大的变化规律;当深埋巷道与断层净间距大于5 m时,断层倾角和宽度对深埋巷道围岩位移与塑性区分布影响很小,反之,深埋巷道位移在断层倾角90°时最大,且与破碎带宽度呈指数衰减关系。 展开更多
关键词 深埋巷道 断层 应力 位移 塑性区 剪应变 断层倾角 破碎带宽度 侧压力系数
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Elastic Analysis of Physisorption-Induced Substrate Deformation 被引量:1
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作者 张吉桥 潘夏辉 +1 位作者 余寿文 冯西桥 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第1期205-208,共4页
Physisorption may cause a dimple on a deformable solid surface due to adsorbat-substrate interaction. The interactive force between the adsorbate and the crystal atoms depends on their distances, which may change with... Physisorption may cause a dimple on a deformable solid surface due to adsorbat-substrate interaction. The interactive force between the adsorbate and the crystal atoms depends on their distances, which may change with substrate deformation. This feature of displacement-dependence indicates that the equilibrium problem is a force-deformation coupled nonlinear procedure. In the present study, a continuum mechanics model, in which the force is considered as a function of the displacement field of the medium, is presented to calculate the physisorption-induced deformation in a semi-infinite elastic medium. It is found that the nonlinear effect due to force-deformation coupling should be taken in consideration in the adsorbate-substrate interaction analysis. 展开更多
关键词 PULSARS x-ray spectra relativity and gravitation REDSHIFT
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