采用国际通行的文献计量学的方法,基于2013~2020年Web of Science(WOS)收录的SCI论文数据,研究分析了发达国家计量机构如:美国标准技术研究院(NIST)、英国国家物理实验室(NPL)和德国物理技术研究院(PTB)的科研产出,包括论文规模和学科...采用国际通行的文献计量学的方法,基于2013~2020年Web of Science(WOS)收录的SCI论文数据,研究分析了发达国家计量机构如:美国标准技术研究院(NIST)、英国国家物理实验室(NPL)和德国物理技术研究院(PTB)的科研产出,包括论文规模和学科影响力等指标,并进行了对标分析,尝试剖析计量领域科技创新的未来发展态势,同时期望数据背后的趋势和研究结论,能够在我国“十四五”发展中提供参考和支撑。展开更多
介绍了中国计量科学研究院新研制的两台高精度钠热管固定点炉(SHPF-1、SHPF-2),并测量了其垂直温场.当这两台钠热管固定点炉的炉温分别控制在比铝凝固点低约2℃、3℃时,铝点容器温度计阱底部150 mm范围内温场均匀性分别为15 mK和11 mK,...介绍了中国计量科学研究院新研制的两台高精度钠热管固定点炉(SHPF-1、SHPF-2),并测量了其垂直温场.当这两台钠热管固定点炉的炉温分别控制在比铝凝固点低约2℃、3℃时,铝点容器温度计阱底部150 mm范围内温场均匀性分别为15 mK和11 mK,并与国外同类的钠热管固定点炉的技术指标进行比较.此外,分析了影响固定点炉等温性能的因素.
Abstract：
Two sodium heat-pipe fixed point furnaces (SHPF-1, SHPF-2) developed at the National Institute of Metrology (NIM) are described, and their vertical temperature uniformities are measured. When the temperatures of the these two furnaces are controlled about 2 ℃ and 3 ℃ respectively, below the freezing point of the aluminum, the largest temperature differences did not exceed 15 mK and 11 mK in a distance about 150mm along the reentrant well of the aluminum point cell, respectively. These temperature uniformities are compared with those of foreign similar sodium heat pipe furnaces. Additionally, factors influencing isothermal characteristics of fixed point furnaces are analyzed.展开更多
文摘采用国际通行的文献计量学的方法,基于2013~2020年Web of Science(WOS)收录的SCI论文数据,研究分析了发达国家计量机构如:美国标准技术研究院(NIST)、英国国家物理实验室(NPL)和德国物理技术研究院(PTB)的科研产出,包括论文规模和学科影响力等指标,并进行了对标分析,尝试剖析计量领域科技创新的未来发展态势,同时期望数据背后的趋势和研究结论,能够在我国“十四五”发展中提供参考和支撑。
文摘介绍了中国计量科学研究院新研制的两台高精度钠热管固定点炉(SHPF-1、SHPF-2),并测量了其垂直温场.当这两台钠热管固定点炉的炉温分别控制在比铝凝固点低约2℃、3℃时,铝点容器温度计阱底部150 mm范围内温场均匀性分别为15 mK和11 mK,并与国外同类的钠热管固定点炉的技术指标进行比较.此外,分析了影响固定点炉等温性能的因素.
Abstract：
Two sodium heat-pipe fixed point furnaces (SHPF-1, SHPF-2) developed at the National Institute of Metrology (NIM) are described, and their vertical temperature uniformities are measured. When the temperatures of the these two furnaces are controlled about 2 ℃ and 3 ℃ respectively, below the freezing point of the aluminum, the largest temperature differences did not exceed 15 mK and 11 mK in a distance about 150mm along the reentrant well of the aluminum point cell, respectively. These temperature uniformities are compared with those of foreign similar sodium heat pipe furnaces. Additionally, factors influencing isothermal characteristics of fixed point furnaces are analyzed.
