To reduce temperature sensitivity of the fibre Bragg grating (FBG) chemical sensor, a simple method is proposed by measuring the peak wavelength difference between an etched FBG and an un-etched one in an optical fi...To reduce temperature sensitivity of the fibre Bragg grating (FBG) chemical sensor, a simple method is proposed by measuring the peak wavelength difference between an etched FBG and an un-etched one in an optical fibre. Thermal characteristics and chemical sensitivity of the sensor are experimentally investigated. The experimental results indicate that the etched FBG and the rest one have almost the same thermal response, and concentration changes of the surrounding chemical solutions can be detected by measuring the peak wavelength difference between them. The sensor has been used to measure the concentrations of propylene glycol solutions and sugar solutions, and it could detect 0.7% and 0.45% concentration changes for them with an optical spectrum analyser in resolution of 10pm.展开更多
Dual wavelength high-frequency chaos based on nonlinear effects is generated in an erbium-doped fibre ring laser, where tunable filters (TFs) are used to select the wavelength. A receiving fibre laser with an open-l...Dual wavelength high-frequency chaos based on nonlinear effects is generated in an erbium-doped fibre ring laser, where tunable filters (TFs) are used to select the wavelength. A receiving fibre laser with an open-loop structure is constructed with identical parameters as the transmitting fibre laser. By tuning the TFs and the fibre delay line in the receiving fibre laser, chaos synchronization has been observed at anyone the two wavelengths after the chaos is transmitted over 1 km. It is of far reaching importance to construct the high capacity chaos communication system.展开更多
基金Supported by National Basic Research Program of China(2010CB327605)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(20120005120021)+2 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2013RC1202)the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(NECT-11-0596)Beijing Nova program(2011066)
基金Supported by the National Basic Research and Development Programme of China under Grant No 2003 CB314906, the Key Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 60331010, the Scientific Research Common Programme of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education under Grant No KM200411232005, and the Initiating Grant For PhD Degree of School of Electronic Engineering, BUPT.
文摘To reduce temperature sensitivity of the fibre Bragg grating (FBG) chemical sensor, a simple method is proposed by measuring the peak wavelength difference between an etched FBG and an un-etched one in an optical fibre. Thermal characteristics and chemical sensitivity of the sensor are experimentally investigated. The experimental results indicate that the etched FBG and the rest one have almost the same thermal response, and concentration changes of the surrounding chemical solutions can be detected by measuring the peak wavelength difference between them. The sensor has been used to measure the concentrations of propylene glycol solutions and sugar solutions, and it could detect 0.7% and 0.45% concentration changes for them with an optical spectrum analyser in resolution of 10pm.
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Programme of China under Grant No 2003CB314906, the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 60577045, and CERG Grant of the Hong Kong Government under Project 9040707.
文摘Dual wavelength high-frequency chaos based on nonlinear effects is generated in an erbium-doped fibre ring laser, where tunable filters (TFs) are used to select the wavelength. A receiving fibre laser with an open-loop structure is constructed with identical parameters as the transmitting fibre laser. By tuning the TFs and the fibre delay line in the receiving fibre laser, chaos synchronization has been observed at anyone the two wavelengths after the chaos is transmitted over 1 km. It is of far reaching importance to construct the high capacity chaos communication system.