iFEM(inverse finite element method)是目前进行结构应变场构建最有前景的方法之一,其目的是在结构离散应变采集过程中,以最少的实际测点获取满足精度要求的结构应变场。在一些局部区域应变数据不易采集时,可尝试采用虚实结合的方式进...iFEM(inverse finite element method)是目前进行结构应变场构建最有前景的方法之一,其目的是在结构离散应变采集过程中,以最少的实际测点获取满足精度要求的结构应变场。在一些局部区域应变数据不易采集时,可尝试采用虚实结合的方式进行离散应变数据的采集。本文以船舶典型结构加筋板为例,根据实测数据,结合仿真模型,依据Xgboost的测点回归方法,基于iFEM技术依次计算实测、仿真和虚实结合三种方法的应变场重构精度,分析误差原因。通过预测,当47个物理测点时平均误差最低,为1.92%,以虚实结合路径输入15个点和21个点时结果与验证点的误差均小于3%,验证了虚实结合快速补充缺失数据的应变场重构的方法操作性强、准确度高。展开更多
Mooring cable tension is a crucial parameter for evaluating the safety and reliability of a floating platform mooring system.The real-time mooring tension in an actual marine environment has always been essential data...Mooring cable tension is a crucial parameter for evaluating the safety and reliability of a floating platform mooring system.The real-time mooring tension in an actual marine environment has always been essential data that mooring system designers aim to acquire.To address the need for long-term continuous monitoring of mooring tension in deep-sea marine environments,this paper presents a mooring cable tension monitoring method based on the principle of direct mechanical measurement.The developed tension monitoring sensors were installed and applied in the mooring system of the"Yongle"scientific experimental platform.Over the course of one year,a substantial amount of in-situ tension monitoring data was obtained.Under wave heights of up to 1.24 m,the mooring tension on the floating platform reached 16.5 tons.Through frequency domain and time domain analysis,the spectral characteristics of mooring tension,including waveinduced force,slow drift force,and mooring cable elastic restoring force,were determined.The mooring cable elastic restoring force frequency was approximately half of that of the wave signal.Due to the characteristics of the hinge connection structure of the dual module floating platform,under some specific working conditions the wave-induced force was the maximum of the three different frequency forces,and restoring force was the smallest.展开更多
文摘iFEM(inverse finite element method)是目前进行结构应变场构建最有前景的方法之一,其目的是在结构离散应变采集过程中,以最少的实际测点获取满足精度要求的结构应变场。在一些局部区域应变数据不易采集时,可尝试采用虚实结合的方式进行离散应变数据的采集。本文以船舶典型结构加筋板为例,根据实测数据,结合仿真模型,依据Xgboost的测点回归方法,基于iFEM技术依次计算实测、仿真和虚实结合三种方法的应变场重构精度,分析误差原因。通过预测,当47个物理测点时平均误差最低,为1.92%,以虚实结合路径输入15个点和21个点时结果与验证点的误差均小于3%,验证了虚实结合快速补充缺失数据的应变场重构的方法操作性强、准确度高。
文摘Mooring cable tension is a crucial parameter for evaluating the safety and reliability of a floating platform mooring system.The real-time mooring tension in an actual marine environment has always been essential data that mooring system designers aim to acquire.To address the need for long-term continuous monitoring of mooring tension in deep-sea marine environments,this paper presents a mooring cable tension monitoring method based on the principle of direct mechanical measurement.The developed tension monitoring sensors were installed and applied in the mooring system of the"Yongle"scientific experimental platform.Over the course of one year,a substantial amount of in-situ tension monitoring data was obtained.Under wave heights of up to 1.24 m,the mooring tension on the floating platform reached 16.5 tons.Through frequency domain and time domain analysis,the spectral characteristics of mooring tension,including waveinduced force,slow drift force,and mooring cable elastic restoring force,were determined.The mooring cable elastic restoring force frequency was approximately half of that of the wave signal.Due to the characteristics of the hinge connection structure of the dual module floating platform,under some specific working conditions the wave-induced force was the maximum of the three different frequency forces,and restoring force was the smallest.
